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From optimal transport to robust dimensionality reduction, a plethora of machine learning applications can be cast into the min-max optimization problems over Riemannian manifolds. Though many min-max algorithms have been analyzed in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-29 Michael I. Jordan , Tianyi Lin , Emmanouil-Vasileios Vlatakis-Gkaragkounis

In this paper we prove two results. The first shows that the Dirichlet-Neumann map of the operator $\Delta_g+q$ on a Riemannian surface can determine its topological, differential, and metric structure. Earlier work of this type assumes a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-26 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tony Liimatainen , Leo Tzou

Let $G/K$ be an orbit of the adjoint representation of a compact connected Lie group $G$, $\sigma$ be an involutive automorphism of $G$ and $\tilde G$ be the Lie group of fixed points of $\sigma$. We find a sufficient condition for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-22 Ihor V. Mykytyuk

In a family of compact, canonically polarized, complex manifolds the first variation of the lengths of closed geodesics is computed. As an application, we show the coincidence of the Fenchel-Nielsen and Weil-Petersson symplectic forms on…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-08-28 Reynir Axelsson , Georg Schumacher

Rotation minimizing vector fields and frames were introduced by Bishop as an alternative to the Frenet frame. They are used in CAGD because they can be defined even the curvature vanishes. Nevertheless, many other geometric properties have…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-05 Fernando Etayo

We describe homogeneous sub-Riemannian geodesics for the standard sub-Riemannian structure on the group of proper motions of the plane SE(2). We show that this structure is not geodesically orbital, although the cut time is invariant w.r.t.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-12 Yuri Sachkov

It is known that the so-called rotation minimizing (RM) frames allow for a simple and elegant characterization of geodesic spherical curves in Euclidean, hyperbolic, and spherical spaces through a certain linear equation involving the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-06-25 Luiz C. B. da Silva , José D. da Silva

A Riemannian metric on a manifold M induces a family of Riemannian metrics on the loop space LM depending on a Sobolev space parameter s. We compute the connection forms of these metrics and the higher symbols of their curvature forms,…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-05-19 Yoshiaki Maeda , Steven Rosenberg , Fabián Torres-Ardila

A smooth curve on a homogeneous manifold $G/H$ is called a Riemannian equigeo-desic if it is a homogeneous geodesic for any $G$-invariant Riemannian metric. The homogeneous manifold $G/H$ is called Riemannian equigeodesic, if for any $x\in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-29 Ming Xu , Ju Tan

A half-geodesic is a closed geodesic realizing the distance between any pair of its points. All geodesics in a round sphere are half-geodesics. Conversely, this note establishes that Riemannian spheres with all geodesics closed and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-06-08 Ian M Adelstein , Benjamin Schmidt

In this paper we study the invariant metrizability and projective metrizability problems for the special case of the geodesic spray associated to the canonical connection of a Lie group. We prove that such canonical spray is projectively…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-10-28 Ioan Bucataru , Tamás Milkovszki , Zoltán Muzsnay

We investigate the geometry of the space of immersed closed curves equipped with reparametrization-invariant Riemannian metrics; the metrics we consider are Sobolev metrics of possible fractional order $q\in [0,\infty)$. We establish the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Martin Bauer , Patrick Heslin , Cy Maor

One field of fluid dynamics concerns the search for variational principles. So far, the Hamiltonian view and Riemannian geometry has been applied to find geodesics for hydrodynamic systems. Compared to Riemannian geometry sub-Riemannian…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Annette Müller , Peter Névir

We give a Morse-theoretic characterization of simple closed geodesics on Riemannian $2$-spheres. On any Riemannian $2$-sphere endowed with a generic metric, we show there exists a simple closed geodesic with Morse index $1$, $2$ and $3$. In…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-13 Dongyeong Ko

This paper uncovers a large class of left-invariant sub-Rie\-mannian systems on Lie groups that admit explicit solutions with certain properties, and provides geometric origins for a class of important curves on Stiefel manifolds, called…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-20 Jurdjevic Velimir , Markina Irina , Silva Leite Fatima

Let $G\curvearrowright M$ be an isometric action of a Lie Group on a complete orientable Riemannian manifold. We disintegrate absolutely continuous measures with respect to the volume measure of $M$ along the principal orbits of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-25 André Magalhães de Sá Gomes , Christian S. Rodrigues

In this paper, we study geometric properties of quotient spaces of proper Lie groupoids. First, we construct a natural stratification on such spaces using an extension of the slice theorem for proper Lie groupoids of Weinstein and Zung.…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 M. J. Pflaum , H. Posthuma , X. Tang

The theory of geodesic regression aims to find a geodesic curve which is an optimal fit to a given set of data. In this article we restrict ourselves to the Riemannian manifold of positive definite operators (matrices) on a Hilbert space of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 Frank Hansen

Considering Riemannian submersions, we find necessary and sufficient conditions for when sub-Riemannian normal geodesics project to curves of constant first geodesic curvature or constant first and vanishing second geodesic curvatures. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-07-18 Mauricio Godoy Molina , Erlend Grong , Irina Markina

The present paper discusses the problem of least-squares over the real symplectic group of matrices Sp(2n,R)$. The least-squares problem may be extended from flat spaces to curved spaces by the notion of geodesic distance. The resulting…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Simone Fiori