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Our main result gives an adjunction inequality for embedded surfaces in certain $4$-manifolds with contact boundary under a non-vanishing assumption on the Bauer--Furuta type invariants. Using this, we give infinitely many knots in $S^3$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-07 Nobuo Iida , Anubhav Mukherjee , Masaki Taniguchi

We study the problem of existence of geometric structures on compact complex surfaces that are related to split quaternions. These structures, called para-hypercomplex, para-hyperhermitian and para-hyperk\"ahler are analogs of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-05 Johann Davidov , Gueo Grantcharov , Oleg Mushkarov , Miroslav Yotov

We construct a splitting of the cohomology of configuration spaces of points on a smooth proper variety with a multiplicative Chow--K\"unneth decomposition. Applied to hyperelliptic curves, this shows that the hyperelliptic Torelli group…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-16 Dan Petersen , Orsola Tommasi

In this article, we propose a new approach for describing and understanding knots and links in a 3-manifold through the use of an embedded non-orientable surface. Specifically, we define a plat-like representation based on this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-04 Alessia Cattabriga , Paolo Cavicchioli , Rama Mishra , Visakh Narayanan

We introduce filtered cohomologies of differential forms on symplectic manifolds. They generalize and include the cohomologies discussed in Paper I and II as a subset. The filtered cohomologies are finite-dimensional and can be associated…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-05-06 Chung-Jun Tsai , Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

We construct stable minimal hypersurfaces with simple topology in certain compact $4$-manifolds $X$ with boundary, where $X$ embeds into a smooth manifold homeomorphic to $S^4$. For example, if $X$ is equipped with a Riemannian metric $g$…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Chao Li , Boyu Zhang

Let $(M,g)$ be an incomplete Riemannian manifold of finite volume and let $2\leq p<\infty$. In the first part of this paper we prove that under certain assumptions the inclusion of the space of $L^p$-differential forms into that of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-12 Francesco Bei

The aim of this paper is to produce infinite exotic structures on smooth closed oriented $4-$manifolds with fundamental group isomorphic to the infinite dihedral group, assuming that $b_2^+$ and $b_2^-$ are at least $12$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-19 Simone Tagliente

Let $V$ be a separable Hilbert space, possibly infinite dimensional. Let $\St(p,V)$ be the Stiefel manifold of orthonormal frames of $p$ vectors in $V$, and let $\Gr(p,V)$ be the Grassmann manifold of $p$ dimensional subspaces of $V$. We…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-28 Philipp Harms , Andrea C. G. Mennucci

A notion of dual curve for pseudoholomorphic curves in 4--manifolds turns out to be possible only if the notion of almost complex structure structure is slightly generalized. The resulting structure is as easy (perhaps easier) to work with,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

A standard problem in applied topology is how to discover topological invariants of data from a noisy point cloud that approximates it. We consider the case where a sample is drawn from a properly embedded C1-submanifold without boundary in…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sara Kalisnik , Davorin Lesnik

We show how to construct absolutely exotic smooth structures on compact 4-manifolds with boundary, including contractible manifolds. In particular, we prove that any compact smooth 4-manifold W with boundary that admits a relatively exotic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-12 Selman Akbulut , Daniel Ruberman

We develop a version of Seiberg--Witten Floer cohomology/homotopy type for a spin$^c$ 4-manifold with boundary and with an involution which reverses the spin$^c$ structure, as well as a version of Floer cohomology/homotopy type for oriented…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-18 Hokuto Konno , Jin Miyazawa , Masaki Taniguchi

This survey aims to provide a guide to the literature on topological 4-manifolds. Foundational theorems on 4-manifolds are stated, especially in the topological category. Precise references are given, with indications of the strategies…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-03 Stefan Friedl , Matthias Nagel , Patrick Orson , Mark Powell

We show that the homotopy type of a 4-manifold $M$ whose fundamental group is a finitely presentable $PD_3$-group $\pi$ and with $w_1(M)=w_1(\pi)$ is determined by $\pi$, $\pi_2(M)$, $k_1(M)$ and the equivariant intersection pairing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-14 Jonathan A. Hillman

We study exotic smoothings of open 4-manifolds using the minimal genus function and its analog for end homology. While traditional techniques in open 4-manifold smoothing theory give no control of minimal genera, we make progress by using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-14 Robert E. Gompf

In this paper we construct an infinite family of homotopically rigid spaces. These examples are then used as building blocks to forge highly connected rational spaces with prescribed finite group of self-homotopy equivalences. They are also…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-02 Cristina Costoya , David Méndez , Antonio Viruel

We break the symmetry in classical spectral bi-partitioning in order to incentivise the alignment of directed cut edges. We use this to generate acyclic bi-partitions and furthermore topological orders of directed acyclic graphs with superb…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Dimosthenis Pasadakis , Raphael S. Steiner , Pál András Papp , Toni Böhnlein , Albert-Jan N. Yzelman

We use algebras of pseudodifferential operators on groupoids to study geometric operators on non-compact manifolds and singular spaces. The first step is to establish that the geometric operators are in our algebras. This then leads to…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert Lauter , Victor Nistor

We investigate the structure of a harmonic morphism $F$ from a Riemannian 4-manifold M^4 to a 2-surface $N^2$ near a critical point $m_0$. If $m_0$ is an isolated critical point or if $M^4$ is compact without boundary, we show that $F$ is…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-16 Ali Makki , Marina Ville