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Consider a bounded domain with the Dirichlet condition on a part of the boundary and the Neumann condition on its complement. Does the spectrum of the Laplacian determine uniquely which condition is imposed on which part? We present some…

We prove trace inequalities for a self-adjoint operator on an abstract Hilbert space. These inequalities lead to universal bounds on spectral gaps and on moments of eigenvalues lambda_k that are analogous to those known for Schroedinger…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-08-11 Evans M. Harrell , Joachim Stubbe

We consider spectral problems for Laplace operator in 3D rod structures with a small cross section of diameter $O(\varepsilon)$, $\varepsilon$ being a positive parameter. The boundary conditions are Dirichlet (Neumann, respectively) on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-29 Pablo Benavent-Ocejo , Delfina Gómez , Maria-Eugenia Pérez-Martínez

In this work, we obtain estimates for the upper bound of gaps between consecutive eigenvalues for the eigenvalue problem of a class of second-order elliptic differential operators in divergent form, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-12 Cristiano S. Silva , Juliana F. R. Miranda , Marcio C. Araújo Filho

On a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, we prove a spectral inequality for the bi-Laplace operator in the case of so-called "clamped" boundary conditions , that is, homogeneous Dirichlet and Neumann conditions simultaneously. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-01 Jérôme Le Rousseau , Luc Robbiano

A bosonic Laplacian is a conformally invariant second order differential operator acting on smooth functions defined on domains in Euclidean space and taking values in higher order irreducible representations of the special orthogonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Chao Ding , Phuoc-Tai Nguyen , John Ryan

We prove a general Mosco convergence theorem for bounded Euclidean domains satisfying a set of mild geometric hypotheses. For bounded domains, this notion implies norm-resolvent convergence for the Dirichlet Laplacian which in turn ensures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-02 Frank Rösler , Alexei Stepanenko

In this note we prove a version of the classical Schwarz lemma for the first eigenvalues of the Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary data. A key ingredient in our proof is an isoperimetric inequality for the first eigenfunction, due to Payne…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-06-14 Tom Carroll , Jesse Ratzkin

We prove sharp upper bounds for the first and second non-trivial eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian in two classes of domains: parallelograms and domains of constant width. This gives in particular a new proof of an isoperimetric…

谱理论 · 数学 2024-03-29 Corentin Léna , Jonathan Rohleder

We study the location of the spectrum of the Laplacian on compact metric graphs with complex Robin-type vertex conditions, also known as $\delta$ conditions, on some or all of the graph vertices. We classify the eigenvalue asymptotics as…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-10-06 James B. Kennedy , Robin Lang

We prove Li-Yau-Kr\"oger type bounds for Neumann-type eigenvalues of the poly-harmonic operator and of the biharmonic operator on bounded domains in a Euclidean space. We also prove sharp estimates for lower order eigenvalues of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-03 Feng Du , Jing Mao , Qiaoling Wang , Changyu Xia , Yan Zhao

We prove that for any domain in the Heisenberg group the (k+1)'th Neumann eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian is strictly less than the k'th Dirichlet eigenvalue. As a byproduct we obtain similar inequalities for the Euclidean Laplacian with a…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-09-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev

In this paper, we study eigenvalues of the poly-Laplacian with arbitrary order on a bounded domain in an n-dimensional Euclidean space and obtain a lower bound for eigenvalues, which generalizes the results due to Cheng-Wei [5] and gives an…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Guoxin Wei , Lingzhong Zeng

It is widely known that the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian is stable under small perturbations of a domain, while in the case of the Neumann or mixed boundary conditions the spectrum may abruptly change. In this work we discuss an…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-02-09 Giuseppe Cardone , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We provide a full series expansion of a generalization of the so-called $u$-capacity related to the Dirichlet-Laplacian in dimension three and higher, extending previous results of the authors, and of the authors together with Virginie…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-27 Laura Abatangelo , Corentin Léna , Paolo Musolino

In this article, we investigate some isoperimetric-type inequalities related to the first eigenvalue of the fractional composite membrane problem. First, we establish an analogue of the renowned Faber-Krahn inequality for the fractional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-27 Mrityunjoy Ghosh

We consider an isoperimetric problem involving the smallest positive and largest negative curl eigenvalues on abstract ambient manifolds, with a focus on the standard model spaces. We in particular show that the corresponding eigenvalues on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-09 Wadim Gerner

We consider the bi-Laplacian eigenvalue problem for the modes of vibration of a thin elastic plate with a discrete set of clamped points. A high-order boundary integral equation method is developed for efficient numerical determination of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Alan E. Lindsay , Bryan Quaife , Laura Wendelberger

In this article, we investigate the centered isoperimetric inequality on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds endowed with a warped product structure, namely, among all bounded measurable sets of finite perimeter and prescribed volume, the geodesic…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Avas Banerjee

We extend some classical inequalities between the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian to the context of mixed Steklov--Dirichlet and Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue problems. The latter one is also known as the sloshing problem,…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-03-02 R. Banuelos , T. Kulczycki , I. Polterovich , B. Siudeja