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Using constructions of the Whitham perturbation theory of integrable system we prove a new sharp upper bound of $3g/2-2$ on the dimension of complete subvarieties of $\M_g^{ct}$.

代数几何 · 数学 2013-08-19 I. Krichever

We examine the large-$g$ asymptotic Weil-Petersson volume formulas deduced in the previous literature. The volume formulas have application to computing the partition functions and the correlation functions in Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Yusuke Kimura

The Weil-Petersson volumes of moduli spaces of hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundaries are known to be given by polynomials in the boundary lengths. These polynomials satisfy Mirzakhani's recursion formula, which fits into the general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Timothy Budd , Bart Zonneveld

Let N be a compact, orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold with connected, totally geodesic boundary of genus 2. If N has Heegaard genus at least 5, then its volume is greater than 6.89. The proof of this result uses the following dichotomy:…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-04 Jason DeBlois , Peter B. Shalen

We classify representations of the mapping class group of a surface of genus $g$ (with at most one puncture or boundary component) up to dimension $3g-3$. Any such representation is the direct sum of a representation in dimension $2g$ or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-16 Julian Kaufmann , Nick Salter , Zhong Zhang , Xiyan Zhong

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 2$, and let $Aut(X)$ be its group of automorphims. We show that the exponent of $Aut(X)$ is bounded by $42(g-1)$. We also determine explicitly the infinitely many values of $g$ for which…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-10-04 Andreas Schweizer

In this article we give a survey of homology computations for moduli spaces $\mathfrak{M}_{g,1}^m$ of Riemann surfaces with genus $g\geqslant 0$, one boundary curve, and $m\geqslant 0$ punctures. While rationally and stably this question…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-09-20 Carl-Friedrich Bödigheimer , Felix Boes , Florian Kranhold

This paper contains a purely topological theorem and a geometric application. The topological theorem states that if M is a simple closed orientable 3-manifold such that \pi_1(M) contains a genus g surface group and H_1(M;Z/2Z) has rank at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Ian Agol , Marc Culler , Peter B. Shalen

Our goal here is to present a detailed analysis connecting the anomalous scaling properties of 2D simplicial quantum gravity to the geometry of the moduli space M_{g,N} of genus g Riemann surfaces with N punctures. In the case of pure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mauro Carfora , Annalisa Marzuoli

We consider manifolds with almost non-negative Ricci curvature and strictly positive integral lower bounds on the sum of the lowest $k$ eigenvalues of the Ricci tensor. If $(M^n,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold satisfying such curvature bounds…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-02 Alessandro Cucinotta , Andrea Mondino

We prove that any two finite-area non-compact hyperbolic Riemann surfaces S and T have finite covers that are arbitrarily close in the normalized Weil-Petersson metric, where we normalize by dividing the square of the metric by the area of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-06-16 Jeremy Kahn , Vladimir Markovic

We introduce a coarse combinatorial description of the Weil-Petersson distance d_WP(X,Y) between two finite area hyperbolic Riemann surfaces X and Y. The combinatorics reveal a connection between Riemann surfaces and hyperbolic 3-manifolds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey F. Brock

Recent work [1] produced an efficient method for computing Weil-Petersson volumes using two ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that appear naturally in double scaled random matrix models. One is the defining string equation of the model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Wasif Ahmed , Clifford V. Johnson , Krishan Saraswat

In an earlier paper [Acta Mathematica, v. 176, 1996, 145-169, alg-geom/9505024 ] the present authors and Dennis Sullivan constructed the universal direct system of the classical Teichm\"uller spaces of Riemann surfaces of varying genus. The…

alg-geom · 数学 2016-08-30 Indranil Biswas , Subhashis Nag

We compute the Riemannian volume on the moduli space of flat connections on a nonorientable 2-manifold, for a natural class of metrics. We also show that Witten's volume formula for these moduli spaces may be derived using Haar measure, and…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-04-14 Lisa Jeffrey , Nan-Kuo Ho

We give sufficient and necessary conditions on the Lebesgue exponents for the Weyl product to be bounded on modulation spaces. The sufficient conditions are obtained as the restriction to $N=2$ of a result valid for the $N$-fold Weyl…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-27 Elena Cordero , Joachim Toft , Patrik Wahlberg

Let $(M,g)$ be a 2-dimensional compact Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we use the method of blowing up analysis to prove several Moser-Trdinger type inequalities for vector bundle over $(M,g)$. We also derive an upper bound of such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuxiang Li , Pan Liu , Yunyan Yang

Given two pants decompositions of a compact orientable surface $S$, we give an upper bound for their distance in the pants graph that depends logarithmically on their intersection number and polynomially on the Euler characteristic of $S$.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-06 Marc Lackenby , Mehdi Yazdi

For $n\geq 1$, we exhibit a lower bound for the volume of a unit vector field on $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}\backslash\{\pm p\}$ depending on the absolute values of its Poincar\'e indices around $\pm p$. We determine which vector fields achieve this…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-21 Fabiano G. B. Brito , André O. Gomes , Icaro Gonçalves

Let $N$ be a compact, orientable hyperbolic 3-manifold whose boundary is a connected totally geodesic surface of genus $2$. If $N$ has Heegaard genus at least $5$, then its volume is greater than $2V_{\rm oct}$, where $V_{\rm…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-19 Jason DeBlois , Peter B. Shalen