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This paper investigates the dynamics of the iterated sum-of-divisors function $\sigma_k(m)$ and its behaviour modulo $m$, motivated by classical questions on perfect and multiperfect numbers and by the congruences $\sigma_k(m) \equiv 0…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-12-30 Pedro Caceres , Zeraoulia Rafik

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with unity $1_R$ and $k \in R$. Properties of one-sided $k$-orthogonal $n \times n$ matrices over $R$ are presented. When $k$ is idempotent, these matrices form a semigroup structure. Consequently new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Virgilio P. Sison , Charles R. Repizo

Let \sigma(n) be the sum of divisors of a positive integer n. Robin's theorem states that the Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to the inequality \sigma(n)<e^\gamma n\log\log n for all n>5040 (\gamma is Euler's constant). It is a natural…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-27 Sadegh Nazardonyavi , Semyon Yakubovich

We define and study the essential dimension of an algebraic stack. We compute the essential dimension of the stacks Mgn and MgnBar of smooth, or stable, n-pointed curves of genus g. We also prove a general lower bound for the essential…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Brosnan , Zinovy Reichstein , Angelo Vistoli

We provide a new and much simpler structure for quasi-ideal adequate transversals of abundant semigroups in terms of spined products, which is similar in nature to that given by Saito for weakly multiplicative inverse transversals of…

群论 · 数学 2010-03-23 Jehan Al-Bar , James Renshaw

We found another N=1 odd superanalog of complex structure (the even one is widely used in the theory of super Riemann surfaces). New N=1 superconformal-like transformations are similar to anti-holomorphic ones of nonsupersymmetric complex…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-10-28 Steven Duplij

We study the configuration space of distinct, unordered points on compact orientable surfaces of genus $g$, denoted $S_g$. Specifically, we address the section problem, which concerns the addition of $n$ distinct points to an existing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-10 Stavroula Makri

This analysis which uses new mathematical methods aims at proving the Riemann hypothesis and figuring out an approximate base for imaginary non-trivial zeros of zeta function at very large numbers, in order to determine the path that those…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-12-09 Murad Ahmad Abu Amr

Rational wave numbers are periodic sequences ${\mathbf \omega}={\bf A}{\bf w}(f,g)$ in which amplitude ${\bf A}$ a product of powers of trigonometric sequences and ${\bf w}(f,g)=\exp({\bf {i2}\pi ( f {\mathbf \xi} \oplus g{\bf 1})})$ is a…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-12 Terence R. Smith

The aim of these notes is to study some of the structural aspects of the ring of arithmetical functions. We prove that this ring is neither Noetherian nor Artinian. Furthermore, we construct various types of prime ideals. We also give an…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-06 Amartya Goswami , Danielle Kleyn , Kerry Porrill

Let $R$ be an affine algebra of dimension $d\geq 4$ over a perfect field $k$ of char $\neq 2$ and $I$ be an ideal of $R$. Then - Um$_{d+1}(R,I)/{\rm E}_{d+1}(R,I)$ has nice group structure if $c.d._2(k)\leq 2$. - Um$_d(R,I)/{\rm E}_d(R,I)$…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2026-03-30 Manoj K. Keshari , Sampat Sharma

Working over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring of invariants $R^G$ is studied, where $G$ is the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n), acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

We show that at any standard or Weierstrass point P on a hyperelliptic Riemann surface S equipped with a nonsingular even spin structure, we may attach a spin group G(P) in a natural way. All such spin groups are isomorphic to each other…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-10-17 K. M. Bugajska

A cone spherical metric is called irreducible if any developing map of the metric does not have monodromy in ${\rm U(1)}$. By using the theory of indigenous bundles, we construct on a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g_X \geq 1$ a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-02 Lingguang Li , Jijian Song , Bin Xu

There is a growing interest in the logical possibility that exceptional mathematical structures (exceptional Lie and superLie algebras, the exceptional Jordan algebra, etc.) could be linked to an ultimate "exceptional" formulation for a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Toppan

We obtain an analog of the prime number theorem for a class of branched covering maps on the $2$-sphere $S^2$ called expanding Thurston maps, which are topological models of some non-uniformly expanding rational maps without any smoothness…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-11 Zhiqiang Li , Tianyi Zheng

Here we initiate a program to study relationships between finite groups and arithmetic-geometric invariants in a systematic way. To do this we first introduce a notion of optimal module for a finite group in the setting of holomorphic mock…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-14 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Michael H. Mertens

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. We study the problem of determining the module structure over the mod $p$ Steenrod algebra $\mathcal A(p)$ of the Dickson algebra $D_n$ consisting of all modular invariants of general linear group…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-17 Nguyen Sum

A new definition of prime congruences in additively idempotent semirings is given using twisted products. This class turns out to exhibit some analogous properties to the prime ideals of commutative rings. In order to establish a good…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-09-15 Dániel Joó , Kalina Mincheva

Motivated by their research on automorphism groups of pseudo-real Riemann surfaces, Bujalance, Cirre and Conder have conjectured that there are infinitely many primes $p$ such that $p+2$ has all its prime factors $q\equiv -1$ mod~$(4)$. We…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-22 Gareth A. Jones , Alexander K. Zvonkin
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