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The variational principle for a spherical configuration consisting of a thin spherical dust shell in gravitational field is constructed. The principle is consistent with the boundary-value problem of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Valentin Gladush

In this paper, conditional stability estimates are derived for unique continuation and Cauchy problems associated to the Poisson equation in ultra-weak variational form. Numerical approximations are obtained as minima of regularized least…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Harald Monsuur , Rob Stevenson

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a fractional porous medium equation with a varying density. We establish existence of weak energy solutions; uniqueness and nonuniqueness is studied as well, according with the behavior…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-02-04 Fabio Punzo , Gabriele Terrone

This paper investigates the existence and properties of stable, uniformly rotating star-planet systems, i.e. mass ratio is sufficiently small. It is modeled by the Euler-Poisson equations. Following the framework established by McCann for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Hangsheng Chen

In this paper, we consider the Kawahara equation in a bounded interval and with a delay term in one of the boundary conditions. Using two different approaches, we prove that this system is exponentially stable under a condition on the…

We study the Cauchy problem associated with the system of two conservation laws arising in isothermal gas dynamics, in which the pressure and the density are related by the $\gamma$-law equation $p(\rho) \sim \rho^\gamma$ with $\gamma =1$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Philippe G. LeFloch , Vladimir Shelukhin

A simple variational Lagrangian is proposed for the time development of an arbitrary density matrix, employing the "factorization" of the density. Only the "kinetic energy" appears in the Lagrangian. The formalism applies to pure and mixed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Englman , A. Yahalom

In this paper, we extend the energy-Casimir stability method for deterministic Lie-Poisson Hamiltonian systems to provide sufficient conditions for the stability in probability of stochastic dynamical systems with symmetries and…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-18 Alexis Arnaudon , Nader Ganaba , Darryl Holm

This paper presents the study of dark-energy compact stars in the context of modified Rastall teleparallel gravity. It is the first time that dark energy celestial phenomena have been explored in this modified gravitational theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Allah Ditta , Xia Tiecheng , G. Mustafa , Değer Sofuoğlu , Asif Mahmood

The variational principle for a thin dust shell in General Relativity is constructed. The principle is compatible with the boundary-value problem of the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations, and leads to ``natural boundary conditions'' on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. D. Gladush

This paper investigates the viability and stability of anisotropic compact stars in the framework of $f(\mathcal{R},\mathrm{T}^{2})$ theory ($\mathcal{R}$ is the Ricci scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-31 M. Sharif , Sana Manzoor

In this paper, we study small data solutions to the Vlasov-Poisson system with the simplest external potential, for which unstable trapping holds for the associated Hamiltonian flow. First, we provide a new proof of global existence for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-30 Léo Bigorgne , Anibal Velozo Ruiz , Renato Velozo Ruiz

We consider variational principles related to V. I. Arnold's stability criteria for steady-state solutions of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equation. Our goal is to investigate under which conditions the quadratic forms defined…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

We consider several non-standard discrete and continuous Green energy problems in the complex plane and study the asymptotic relations between their solutions. In the discrete setting, we consider two problems; one with variable particle…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-30 Abey López-García , Alexander Tovbis

We introduce the concept of energy-variational solutions for hyperbolic conservation laws. Intrinsically, these energy-variational solutions fulfill the weak-strong uniqueness principle and the semi-flow property, and the set of solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-23 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik

We model a rotating star as a compressible fluid subject to gravitational forces. In almost all the mathematical literature the entropy is considered to be constant. Here we allow it to be variable. We consider a star that steadily rotates…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-19 Juhi Jang , Walter A. Strauss , Yilun Wu

This paper aims to explore a class of static stellar equilibrium configuration of relativistic charged spheres made of a charged perfect fluid. Solving the Einstein-Maxwell field equations, we consider a particularized metric potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 J. Kumar , S. K. Maurya , A. K. Prasad , Ayan Banerjee

We use constrained variational minimizing methods to study the existence of periodic solutions with a prescribed energy for a class of second order Hamiltonian systems with a $C^2$ potential function which may have an unbounded potential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-31 Fengying Li , Shiqing Zhang

We consider here the general conditions for the stability of brane stars that obey a so called a "minimal setup": the nonlocal anisotropic stress and energy flux are everywhere absent, and the only permitted Weyl correction is the interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , L. Arturo Ureña-López

The variational method of coupled Gaussian functions is applied to Bose-Einstein condensates with long-range interactions. The time-dependence of the condensate is described by dynamical equations for the variational parameters. We present…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-17 Stefan Rau , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner