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We investigate bound state solutions of the 2D Schr\"odinger equation with a dipole potential originating from the elastic effects of a single edge dislocation. The knowledge of these states could be useful for understanding a wide variety…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 K. Dasbiswas , D. Goswami , C. -D. Yoo , Alan T. Dorsey

The problem of a particle localized in a ultra-short potential in one dimension is considered. By proposing a general solution to Schrodinger;s equation we show that the energy spectra and the probability of the particle have definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Gabriel Gonzalez

This note proves convexity resp. concavity of the ground state energy of one dimensional Schr\"odinger operators as a function of an endpoint of the interval for convex resp. concave potentials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-10-15 Herbert Koch

This paper proposes a very simple perturbative technique to calculate the low-lying eigenvalues and eigenstates of a parity-symmetric quantum-mechanical potential. The technique is to solve the time-independent Schroedinger eigenvalue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Carl M. Bender , Hugh F. Jones

Let C be a smooth closed curve of length 2 Pi in R^3, and let k(s) be its curvature, regarded as a function of arc length. We associate with this curve the one-dimensional Schrodinger operator H_C = -d^2/ds^2 + k^2 acting on the space of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Almut Burchard , Lawrence E. Thomas

Schroedinger developed an operator method for solving quantum mechanics. While this technique is overshadowed by his more familiar differential equation approach, it has found wide application as an illustration of supersymmetric quantum…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 J. Alexander Jacoby , Maurice Curran , David R. Wolf , James K. Freericks

It is shown that the quantum ground state energy of particle of mass m and electric charge e moving on a compact Riemann surface under the influence of a constant magnetic field of strength B is E_0=eB/2m. Remarkably, this formula is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-20 J. M. Speight

Quasiclassical solution of the three-dimensional Schredinger's equation is given. The existence of nonzero minimal angular momentum M_0 = \hbar /2 is shown, which corresponds to the quantum fluctuations of the angular momentum and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 M. N. Sergeenko

From the study of a functional equation of Gibbs measures we calculate the limiting free energy of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass model at a particular value of (low) temperature. This implies the following lower bound for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Flora Koukiou

Context: Due to advances in synthesizing lower dimensional materials there is the challenge of finding the wave equation that effectively describes quantum particles moving on 1D and 2D domains. Jensen and Koppe and Da Costa independently…

Given a potential $V$ and the associated Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$, we consider the problem of providing sharp upper and lower bound on the energy of the operator. It is known that if for example $V$ or $V^{-1}$ enjoys suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-16 Lorenzo Brasco , Giuseppe Buttazzo

We develop a general approach to study three-dimensional Schroedinger operators with confining potentials depending on the distance to a surface. The main idea is to apply parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

We define the state of minimum energy while the expectation values of the field operators and their time derivatives in a determined moment in such a state are constrained. As an axiom, we consider such a state as the background of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Amin Akhavan

We prove that the effective low-energy, nonlinear Schroedinger equation for a particle in the presence of a quasiperiodic potential is the potential-free, nonlinear Schroedinger equation on noncommutative space. Thus quasiperiodicity of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Monreal , P. Fernandez de Cordoba , A. Ferrando , J. M. Isidro

It is shown how states of a quantum mechanical particle in the Schroedinger representation can be approximated by states in the so-called polymer representation. The result may shed some light on the semiclassical limit of loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Klaus Fredenhagen , Felix Reszewski

This work concerns \emph{ab initio} calculations of the complete potential energy curve and spectroscopic constants for the ground state $X^1\Sigma_g^+$ of the beryllium dimer, Be$_2$. High accuracy and reliability of the results is one of…

We present an approach to quantum dynamical lower bounds for discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators which is based on power-law bounds on transfer matrices. It suffices to have such bounds for a nonempty set of energies. We apply…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 David Damanik , Serguei Tcheremchantsev

The fall of a particle to the center of a singular potential U(r) is one of a few fundamental problems of quantum mechanics. Nonetheless, its solution is not complete yet. The known results just indicate that if U(r) decays fast enough at r…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Michael I. Tribelsky

We estimate from below by geometric data the eigenvalues of the periodic Sturm-Liouville operator $- 4 d^2/ds^2 + \kappa^2 (s)$ with potential given by the curvature of a closed curve.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Friedrich

We prove a lower bound on the length of closed geodesics for spheres with Willmore energy below $6\pi$. The energy threshold is optimal and the inequality cannot be extended to surfaces of higher genus. Moreover, we discuss consequences for…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-16 Marius Müller , Fabian Rupp , Christian Scharrer