English

Bound states in soft quantum layers

Mathematical Physics 2025-02-05 v2 Differential Geometry math.MP Spectral Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

We develop a general approach to study three-dimensional Schroedinger operators with confining potentials depending on the distance to a surface. The main idea is to apply parallel coordinates based on the surface but outside its cut locus in the Euclidean space. If the surface is asymptotically planar in a suitable sense, we give an estimate on the location of the essential spectrum of the Schroedinger operator. Moreover, if the surface coincides up to a compact subset with a surface of revolution with strictly positive total Gauss curvature, it is shown that the Schroedinger operator possesses an infinite number of discrete eigenvalues.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.04919,
  title  = {Bound states in soft quantum layers},
  author = {David Krejcirik and Jan Kriz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.04919},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

proof of Theorem 2 corrected, figures and a conjecture added; to appear in Publ. RIMS, Kyoto University

R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:13:11.420Z