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For the Newtonian (gravitational) $n$-body problem in the Euclidean $d$-dimensional space, the simplest possible solutions are provided by those rigid motions (homographic solutions) in which each body moves along a Keplerian orbit and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-04-20 Luca Asselle , Alessandro Portaluri

The simplest solutions of the N-body problem --symmetric relative equilibria-- are shown to be organizing centers from which stem some recently studied classes of periodic solutions. We focus on the relative equilibrium of the equal-mass…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-10-12 Alain Chenciner , Jacques Féjoz

According to Einstein's mass-energy equivalence, a body with a given mass extending in a large region of space, will get a smaller mass when confined into a smaller region, because of its own gravitational energy. The classical self-energy…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-03-15 G. Dillon

This paper presents two novel approaches to solve the classic simple harmonic motion. In one approach, the distance between the equilibrium position and the maximal displacement is divided into N equal segments. In each segment, the mass…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-07-31 Zhiwei Chong , Yajun Wei

We revisit the problem of the equations of motion of a system of $N$ self-interacting massive particles (without spins) in the first post-Minkowskian (1PM) approximation of general relativity. We write the equations of motion, gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Luc Blanchet , Athanassios S. Fokas

We generalize the curved $N$-body problem to spheres and hyperbolic spheres whose curvature $\kappa$ varies in time. Unlike in the particular case when the curvature is constant, the equations of motion are non-autonomous. We first briefly…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-06-07 Eric Boulter , Florin Diacu , Shuqiang Zhu

In this talk I describe recent joint works with R.Schoen and with G.Gibbons and R.Schoen which prove the non-existence of certain asymptotically flat, stationary solutions of the Einstein equations with more than one body. The basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Robert Beig

We introduce an algebraic method to study local stability in the Newtonian $n$-body problem when certain symmetries are present. We use representation theory of groups to simplify the calculations of certain eigenvalue problems. The method…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-30 Zhihong Xia , Tingjie Zhou

Consider the dynamics of two point masses on a surface of constant curvature subject to an attractive force analogue of Newton's inverse square law. When the distance between the bodies is sufficiently small, the reduced equations of motion…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-01 Connor Jackman

We present an exact solution to the problem of the relativistic motion of 2 point masses in $(1+1)$ dimensional dilaton gravity. The motion of the bodies is governed entirely by their mutual gravitational influence, and the spacetime metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. B. Mann , T. Ohta

We consider the unrestricted problem of two mutually attracting rigid bodies, an uniform sphere (or a point mass) and an axially symmetric body. We present a global, geometric approach for finding all relative equilibria (stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mikhail Vereshchagin , Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Krzysztof Gozdziewski

We develop the canonical formalism for a system of $N$ bodies in lineal gravity and obtain exact solutions to the equations of motion for N=2. The determining equation of the Hamiltonian is derived in the form of a transcendental equation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. B. Mann , D. Robbins , T. Ohta

We consider the two-body problem in post-Newtonian approximations of general relativity. We report the recent results concerning the equations of motion, and the associated Lagrangian formulation, of compact binary systems, at the third…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Luc Blanchet

We prove that if for the curved $n$-body problem the masses are given, the minimum distance between the point masses of a specific type of relative equilibrium solution to that problem has a universal lower bound that is not equal to zero.…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-01-15 Pieter Tibboel

We solve the N-body problems in which the total potential energy is any function of the mass-weighted root-mean-square radius of the system of N point masses. The fundamental breathing mode of such systems vibrates non-linearly for ever. If…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Lynden-Bell , R. M. Lynden-Bell

Newton's problem of the body of minimal aerodynamic resistance is traditionally stated in the class of {\it convex} axially symmetric bodies with fixed length and width. We state and solve the minimal resistance problem in the wider class…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-04-28 Alexander Plakhov , Alena Aleksenko

A systematic method is developed to study classical motion of a mass point in gravitational gauge field. First, the formulation of gauge theory of gravity in arbitrary curvilinear coordinates is given. Then in spherical coordinates system,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning Wu , Dahua Zhang

In this paper, we propose a new approach to the relativistic quantum mechanics for many-body, which is a self-consistent system constructed by juxtaposed but mutually coupled nonlinear Dirac's equations. The classical approximation of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ying-Qiu Gu

This paper summarises a number of new, potentially significant, results, obtained recently by the author and his collaborators, which impact on various issues related to the gravitational N-body problem, both Newtonianly and in the context…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Henry E. Kandrup

We determine the general form of the potential of the problem of motion of a rigid body about a fixed point, which allows the angular velocity to remain permanently in a principal plane of inertia of the body. Explicit solution of the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Hamad M. Yehia