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相关论文: Delocalization in random polymer models

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We study the local eigenvalue statistics (LES) associated with one-dimensional lattice models of random polymers. We consider models constructed from two polymers. Each polymer is a finite interval of lattice points with a finite potential.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Peter D. Hislop , Fumihiko Nakano

These notes are devoted to the statistical mechanics of directed polymers interacting with one-dimensional spatial defects. We are interested in particular in the situation where frozen disorder is present. These polymer models undergo a…

概率论 · 数学 2008-06-10 F. Toninelli

After a general introduction to the field, we describe some recent results concerning disorder effects on both `random walk models', where the random walk is a dynamical process generated by local transition rules, and on `polymer models',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus

We consider a model of a random copolymer at a selective interface which undergoes a localization/delocalization transition. In spite of the several rigorous results available for this model, the theoretical characterization of the phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Caravenna , G. Giacomin , M. Gubinelli

The random-dimer model is probably the most popular model for a one-dimensional disordered system where correlations are responsible for delocalization of the wave functions. This is the primary model used to justify the insulator-metal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-27 Jean-François Schaff , Zehra Akdeniz , Patrizia Vignolo

We study the dimer model on the square grid, with quenched random edge weights. Randomness is chosen to have a layered structure, similar to that of the celebrated McCoy-Wu disordered Ising model. Disorder has a highly non-trivial effect…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-17 Quentin Moulard , Fabio Toninelli

The generalized copolymer model is a disordered system built on a discrete renewal process with inter-arrival distribution that decays in a regularly varying fashion with exponent $1+ \alpha\geq 1$. It exhibits a localization transition…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-07 Quentin Berger , Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin

In these proceedings, we first summarize some general properties of phase transitions in the presence of quenched disorder, with emphasis on the following points: the need to distinguish typical and averaged correlations, the possible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We consider models of directed random polymers interacting with a defect line, which are known to undergo a pinning/depinning (or localization/delocalization) phase transition. We are interested in critical properties and we prove, in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. L. Toninelli

We consider a general model of a heterogeneous polymer chain fluctuating in the proximity of an interface between two selective solvents. The heterogeneous character of the model comes from the fact that the monomer units interact with the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

The Kronig-Penney model with random Dirac potentials on the lattice $\ZM$ has critical energies at which the Lyapunov exponent vanishes and the density of states has a van Hove singularity. This leads to a non-trivial quantum diffusion even…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Maxim Drabkin , Werner Kirsch , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

We consider the position of the deconfining critical endpoint, where the first order transition for deconfinement is washed out by the presence of massive, dynamical quarks. We use an effective matrix model, employed previously to analyze…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kouji Kashiwa , Robert D. Pisarski , Vladimir V. Skokov

We study a quenched charged-polymer model, introduced by Garel and Orland in 1988, that reproduces the folding/unfolding transition of biopolymers. We prove that, below the critical inverse temperature, the polymer is delocalized in the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-20 Yueyun Hu , Davar Khoshnevisan , Marc Wouts

In this paper we study a two-dimensional directed self-avoiding walk model of a random copolymer in a random emulsion. The copolymer is a random concatenation of monomers of two types, $A$ and $B$, each occurring with density 1/2. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-13 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Pétrélis

We consider a directed random walk model of a random heterogeneous polymer in the proximity of an interface separating two selective solvents. This model exhibits a localization/delocalization transition. A positive value of the free energy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

Using a quantum map version of one-dimensional Anderson model, the localization-delocalization transition of quantum diffusion induced by coherent dynamical perturbation is investigated in comparison with quantum standard map. Existence of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Hiroaki S. Yamada , Fumihiro Matsui , Kensuke S. Ikeda

This paper leads with a random polymer model in $\Z^2$ having long-range self-repulsive interactions. By comparison with a long range one-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model we shown that the polymer models we considered here undergo a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-29 Leandro Cioletti , Chang Dorea , Simone Vasconcelos

We consider a polymer with configuration modelled by the trajectory of a Markov chain, interacting with a potential of form $u+V_n$ when it visits a particular state 0 at time $n$, with $\{V_n\}$ representing i.i.d. quenched disorder. There…

概率论 · 数学 2010-01-14 Kenneth S. Alexander , Nikos Zygouras

We study a classical model of thermally fluctuating polymers confined to two dimensions, experiencing a grooved periodic potential, and subject to pulling forces both along and transverse to the grooves. The equilibrium polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-12 Abhijeet Melkani , Alexander Patapoff , Jayson Paulose

For a generalized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model the energy zero is always critical and hyperbolic in the sense that all reduced transfer matrices commute and have their spectrum off the unit circle. Disorder driven topological phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Joris De Moor , Christian Sadel , Hermann Schulz-Baldes
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