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相关论文: On the Pauli operator for the Aharonov-Bohm effect…

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A two-dimensional Pauli Hamiltonian describing the interaction of a neutral spin-1/2 particle with a magnetic field having axial and second order symmetries, is considered. After separation of variables, the one-dimensional matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. V. Ioffe , S. Kuru , J. Negro , L . M. Nieto

We add a confining potential to the Aharonov-Bohm model resulting in no contact of the particle with the solenoid (border); this is characterized by a unique self-adjoint extension of the initial Hamiltonian operator. It is shown that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-20 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Renan G. Romano

Two different self-adjoint Pauli extensions describing a spin-1/2 two-dimensional quantum system with singular magnetic field are studied. An Aharonov-Casher type formula is proved for the maximal Pauli extension and it is also checked that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Mikael Persson

In this work we study modifications in the Aharonov-Bohm effect for relativistic spin 1/2 particles due to the noncommutativity of spacetime in $2 + 1$ dimensions. The noncommutativity gives rise to a correction to the Aharonov-Bohm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. F. Ferrari , M. Gomes , C. A. Stechhahn

We study the Pauli operator in a two-dimensional, connected domain with Neumann or Robin boundary condition. We prove a sharp lower bound on the number of negative eigenvalues reminiscent of the Aharonov-Casher formula. We apply this lower…

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is the prime example of a zero-field-strength configuration where a non-trivial vector potential acquires physical significance, a typical quantum mechanical effect. We consider an extension of the traditional A-B…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Fabio Franchini , Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

We consider the hamiltonian operator associated with planar sec- tions of infinitely long cylindrical solenoids and with a homogeneous magnetic field in their interior. First, in the Sobolev space $\mathcal H^2$, we characterize all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Cesar R. de Oliveira , Marciano Pereira

We consider a magnetic operator of Aharonov-Bohm type with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a planar domain. We analyse the behavior of its eigenvalues as the singular pole moves in the domain. For any value of the circulation we prove that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noël , Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys , Susanna Terracini

We study the Schr\"{o}dinger operator describing a two-dimensional quantum particle moving in presence of $ N \geqslant 1 $ Aharonov-Bohm magnetic fluxes. We classify all the self-adjont realizations of such an operator, providing an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Michele Correggi , Davide Fermi

We consider a two-dimensional electron with an anomalous magnetic moment, g>2, interacting with a nonzero magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane which gives rise to a flux F. Recent results about the discrete spectrum of the Pauli…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Masao Hirokawa , Osamu Ogurisu

The Pauli equation, an important equation of quantum mechanics, allows us to study the dynamics of spin-$1/2$ particles. The Dunkl derivative, when used instead of the ordinary derivative, leads to obtaining parity-dependent solutions.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 H. Bouguerne , B. Hamil , B. C. Lütfüoğlu , M. Merad

We consider one-dimensional Pauli Hamiltonians in a bounded interval with possibly non-self-adjoint Robin-type boundary conditions. We study the influence of the spin-magnetic interaction on the interplay between the type of boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. Kochan , D. Krejcirik , R. Novak , P. Siegl

It is well-known that, due to the interaction between the spin and the magnetic field, the two-dimensional Pauli operator has an eigenvalue $0$ at the threshold of its essential spectrum. We show that when perturbed by an effectively…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Jonathan Breuer , Hynek Kovařík

Wave functions are generally written with arguments consisting of sets of ``particle'' coordinates and quantum numbers. Pauli derived a principle governing the exchange of pairs of sets that differ only in their spatial and spin component…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Broyles

In this paper we extend our previous result on the description of the partcle motion in a generalized Heisenberg picture to a relativistic fermion. The operators of the Lorentz algebra in this picture may be regarded as field operators. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rudolf A. Frick

The Pauli-Poisson equation is a semi-relativistic model for charged spin-1/2-particles in a strong external magnetic field and a self-consistent electric potential computed from the Poisson equation in 3 space dimensions. It is a system of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-12 Jakob Möller

We calculate the force and impulse operators for a charged particle in the field of an Aharonov-Bohm flux line. The force operator is formally the Lorentz force, with the magnetic field operator modified to include quantum corrections due…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Keating , J. M. Robbins

We continue the analysis started in [Noris,Terracini,Indiana Univ Math J,2010] and [Bonnaillie-No\"el,Noris,Nys,Terracini,Analysis & PDE,2014], concerning the behavior of the eigenvalues of a magnetic Schr\"odinger operator of Aharonov-Bohm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-20 Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys , Susanna Terracini

This paper is devoted to the semiclassical analysis of the spectrum of the Dirichlet-Pauli operator on an annulus. We assume that the magnetic field is strictly positive and radial. We give an explicit asymptotic expansion at the first…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-05-31 Enguerrand Lavigne Bon

The Pauli equations describing electron (hole) dynamics in 2D Dirac-like intrinsic semiconductors in external (impurity) scalar potential and for inhomogeneous lattice distortions are obtained within second quantization approach. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-04 E. L. Rumyantsev , P. E. Kunavin