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A quantum dissipation theory is formulated in terms of hierarchically coupled equations of motion for an arbitrary electronic system coupled with grand canonical Fermion bath ensembles. The theoretical construction starts with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Jinshuang Jin , Xiao Zheng , YiJing Yan

A self-consistent quadratic theory is presented to account for nonlinear contributions in quantum dynamics. Evolution equations are shown to depend on higher-order gradients of the Hamiltonian, which are incorporated via their equations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Frank Ernesto Quintela Rodriguez

Quantum thermodynamics studies how quantum systems and operations may be exploited as sources of work to perform useful thermodynamic tasks. In real-world conditions, the evolution of open quantum systems typically displays memory effects,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Guilherme Zambon , Gerardo Adesso

Stochastically switching force terms appear frequently in models of biological systems under the action of active agents such as proteins. The interaction of switching force and Brownian motion can create an "effective thermal equilibrium"…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Benjamin L. Walker , Katherine Newhall

We study the statistical mechanics and the dynamical relaxation process of modulationally unstable one-dimensional quantum droplets described by a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation. To determine the classical partition function thereof, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-22 T. Mithun , S. I. Mistakidis , P. Schmelcher , P. G. Kevrekidis

This paper introduces several new classes of mathematical structures that have close connections with physics and with the theory of dynamical systems. The most general of these structures, called indivisible stochastic processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Jacob A. Barandes

Focusing on isolated macroscopic systems, described either in terms of a quantum mechanical or a classical model, our two key questions are: In how far does an initial ensemble (usually far from equilibrium and largely unknown in detail)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Peter Reimann , Mykhaylo Evstigneev

We develop the stochastic approach to thermodynamics based on the stochastic dynamics, which can be discrete (master equation) continuous (Fokker-Planck equation), and on two assumptions concerning entropy. The first is the definition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tânia Tomé , Mário J. de Oliveira

Quantum timeless approaches solve the problem of time by recovering the usual unitary evolution of quantum theory relative to a clock in a stationary quantum Universe. For some Hamiltonians of the Universe, such as those including an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Simone Rijavec

Here it is shown that the unitary dynamics of a quantum object may be obtained as the conditional expectation of a counting process of object-clock interactions. Such a stochastic process arises from the quantization of the clock, and this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-19 Matthew F. Brown

This is the fourth paper, the last one, on solution to the problem of absence of detailed balance in nonequilibrium processes. It is an approach based on another known universal dynamics: The evolutionary dynamics first conceived by Darwin…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-06-03 P Ao

A quantum stochastic model for an open dynamical system (quantum receiver) and output multi-channel of observation with an additive nonvacuum quantum noise is given. A quantum stochastic Master equation for the corresponding instrument is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 V. P. Belavkin

Quantum Field Theory (QFT) makes predictions by combining two sets of assumptions: (1) quantum dynamics, such as a Schrodinger or Liouville equation; (2) quantum measurement, such as stochastic collapse to an eigenfunction of a measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Werbos , Ludmila Dolmatova Werbos

Despite the fact that it has been known since the time of Heisenberg that quantum operators obey a quantum version of Newton's laws, students are often told that derivations of quantum mechanics must necessarily follow from the Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Mark C. Palenik

A general nonequilibrium thermodynamic theory is developed for time-dependent Langevin dynamics, starting from the common definition of nonequilibrium Gibbs entropy. It is shown that the notations appearing in the First and the Second Law…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-15 Hao Ge

Starting with the first-order singular Lagrangian containing the redundant variables, the noncommutative quantum mechanics on a curved space is investigated by the constraint star-product quantization formalism of the projection operator…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-06 M. Nakamura

Within the framework of relativistic quantum field theory, a novel method is established which allows to distinguish non-equilibrium states admitting locally a thermodynamic interpretation. The basic idea is to compare these states with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Detlev Buchholz , Izumi Ojima , Hansjoerg Roos

In this paper a quantum mechanical phase space picture is constructed for coarse-grained free quantum fields in an inflationary Universe. The appropriate stochastic quantum Liouville equation is derived. Explicit solutions for the phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Salman Habib

A relativistic neutral scalar field is investigated in non-equilibrium thermo field dynamics. The canonical quantization is applied to the fields out of equilibrium. Because the thermal Bogoliubov transformation becomes time-dependent, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Yuichi Mizutani , Tomohiro Inagaki , Yusuke Nakamura , Yoshiya Yamanaka

We discuss dynamical response theory of driven-dissipative quantum systems described by Markovian Master Equations generating semi-groups of maps. In this setting thermal equilibrium states are replaced by non-equilibrium steady states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi
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