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We study measure perturbations of the Laplacian in $L^2(\R^2)$ supported by an infinite curve $\Gamma$ in the plane which is asymptotically straight in a suitable sense. We show that if $\Gamma$ is not a straight line, such a ``leaky…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Pavel Exner , Takashi Ichinose

We study the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta -\alpha \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\R^3)$ with a $\delta$ interaction supported by an infinite non-planar surface $\Gamma$ which is smooth, admits a global normal parameterization with a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

We analyze bound states of Robin Laplacian in infinite planar domains with a smooth boundary, in particular, their relations to the geometry of the latter. The domains considered have locally straight boundary being, for instance, locally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Alexander Minakov

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Krejcirik

Let $\Lambda\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ be a non-closed piecewise-$C^1$ curve, which is either bounded with two free endpoints or unbounded with one free endpoint. Let $u_\pm|_\Lambda \in L^2(\Lambda)$ be the traces of a function $u$ in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Michal Jex , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We consider Laplace operators on periodic discrete graphs perturbed by guides, i.e., graphs which are periodic in some directions and finite in other ones. The spectrum of the Laplacian on the unperturbed graph is a union of a finite number…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-02-07 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

The spectrum of the Laplace operator in a curved strip of constant width built along an infinite plane curve, subject to three different types of boundary conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann and a combination of these ones, respectively), is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Krejcirik , Jan Kriz

We consider Schr\"odinger operators in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^3)$ with a singular interaction supported by a finite curve $\Gamma$. We present a proper definition of the operators and study their properties, in particular, we show that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

Let $\Gamma\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ be a piecewise smooth closed curve with corners. We discuss the asymptotic behavior of the individual eigenvalues of the two-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta-\alpha\delta_\Gamma$ for…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-12-17 Badreddine Benhellal , Noah Körner , Konstantin Pankrashkin

The main question studied in this paper concerns the weak-coupling behavior of the geometrically induced bound states of singular Schr\"odinger operators with an attractive $\delta$ interaction supported by a planar, asymptotically straight…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

We prove an approximation result showing how operators of the type $-\Delta -\gamma \delta (x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^2)$, where $\Gamma$ is a graph, can be modeled in the strong resolvent sense by point-interaction Hamiltonians with an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 P. Exner , K. Nemcova

We consider the Laplacian in a tubular neighbourhood of a hyperplane subjected to non-self-adjoint $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric Robin boundary conditions. Its spectrum is found to be purely essential and real for constant boundary conditions.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-03 Radek Novak

We extend the surgical tool box for quantum graphs to anti-standard and $\delta'$ vertex conditions. Monotonicity properties of eigenvalues of graph Laplacian with $\delta'$ interactions at vertices depend on the sign of vertex parameter.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Aftab Ali , Muhammad Usman

The spectral properties of the singularly perturbed self-adjoint Landau Hamiltonian $A_\alpha =(i \nabla + A)^2 + \alpha\delta$ in $L^2(R^2)$ with a $\delta$-potential supported on a finite $C^{1,1}$-smooth curve $\Sigma$ are studied. Here…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-12-24 Jussi Behrndt , Pavel Exner , Markus Holzmann , Vladimir Lotoreichik

We provide a general scheme, in the combined frameworks of Mathematical Scattering Theory and Factorization Method, for inverse scattering for the couple of self-adjoint operators $(\widetilde\Delta,\Delta)$, where $\Delta$ is the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Andrea Mantile , Andrea Posilicano

We present a quantum analysis of the massless excitations in graphene with a charge impurity. When the effective charge exceeds a certain critical value, the spectrum is quantized and is unbounded from below. The corresponding eigenstates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Kumar S. Gupta , Siddhartha Sen

Let $\Omega$ be an unbounded two dimensional strip on a ruled surface in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq2$. Consider the Laplacian operator in $\Omega$ with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on opposite sides of $\Omega$. We prove some…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-11-29 Rafael T. Amorim , Alessandra A. Verri

The eigenvalues of the Laplacian matrix for a class of directed graphs with both positive and negative weights are studied. First, a class of directed signed graphs is investigated in which one pair of nodes (either connected or not) is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-15 Saeed Ahmadizadeh , Iman Shames , Samuel Martin , Dragan Nesic

Non-relativistic quantum particles bounded to a curve in R^2 by attractive contact $\delta$-interaction are considered. The interval between the energy of the transversal bound state and zero is shown to belong to the absolutely continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 J. Dittrich

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet Laplacian operator -{\Delta} on a curved quantum guide in R n (n = 2, 3) with an asymptotically straight reference curve. We give uniqueness results for the inverse problem associated to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-03 Laure Cardoulis , Michel Cristofol
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