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We establish a Lipschitz stability estimate for the inverse problem consisting in the determination of the coefficient $\sigma(t)$, appearing in a Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem for the parabolic equation $\partial_tu-\Delta_x…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-01 Mourad Choulli , Yavar Kian

A common task in experimental sciences is to fit mathematical models to real-world measurements to improve understanding of natural phenomenon (reverse-engineering or inverse modeling). When complex dynamical systems are considered, such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-18 Jean-Charles Croix , Nicolas Durrande , Mauricio Alvarez

In this article we study an inverse problem for the space-time fractional parabolic operator $(\partial_t-\Delta)^s+Q$ with $0<s<1$ in any space dimension. We uniquely determine the unknown bounded potential $Q$ from infinitely many…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Ru-Yu Lai , Yi-Hsuan Lin , Angkana Rüland

Tracer tests in natural porous media sometimes show abnormalities that suggest considering a fractional variant of the Advection Diffusion Equation supplemented by a time derivative of non-integer order. We are describing an inverse method…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 Boris Maryshev , Alain Cartalade , Christelle Latrille , Marie-Christine Néel

We study the asymptotic convergence of solutions as $t\rightarrow\infty$ of $\partial_t u=-f(u)+\int f(u)$, a nonlocal differential equation that is formally a gradient flow in a constant-mass subspace of $L^2$ arising from simplified…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-09-16 Sangmin Park , Robert L. Pego

We propose a method to identify and classify evolution equations and systems that can be multipotentialised in given target equations or target systems. We refer to this as the {\it converse problem}. Although we mainly study a method for…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Norbert Euler , Marianna Euler

We prove the existence of a weak solution for a general class of Dirichlet anisotropic elliptic problems such as $\mathcal Au+\Phi(x,u,\nabla u)=\mathfrak{B}u+f$ in $\Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a bounded open subset of $\mathbb R^N$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-15 Barbara Brandolini , Florica C. Cîrstea

In a recent work [1, 2] Sjoberg remarked that generalization of the double reduction theory to partial differential equations of higher dimensions is still an open problem. In this note we have attempted to provide this generalization to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-28 Ashfaque H. Bokhari , Ahmad Y. Dweik , F. D. Zaman , A. H. Kara , F. M. Mahomed

In this work, we consider a FDE (fractional diffusion equation) $${}^C D_t^\alpha u(x,t)-a(t)\mathcal{L} u(x,t)=F(x,t)$$ with a time-dependent diffusion coefficient $a(t)$. For the direct problem, given an $a(t),$ we establish the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-08 Zhidong Zhang

We present a framework which enables the analysis of dynamic inverse problems for wave phenomena that are modeled through second-order hyperbolic PDEs. This includes well-posedness and regularity results for the forward operator in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-19 Thies Gerken

A class of inverse problems for a heat equation with involution perturbation is considered using four different boundary conditions, namely, Dirichlet, Neumann, periodic and anti-periodic boundary conditions. Proved theorems on existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-24 Nasser Al-Salti , Mokhtar Kirane , Berikbol T. Torebek

In this paper, we study the inverse problem for a class of abstract ultraparabolic equations which is well-known to be ill-posed. We employ some elementary results of semi-group theory to present the formula of solution, then show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-10 Vo Anh Khoa , Le Trong Lan , Nguyen Huy Tuan , Tran The Hung

In this paper we investigate a discrete approximation in time and in space of a Hilbert space valued stochastic process $\{u(t)\}_{t\in [0,T]}$ satisfying a stochastic linear evolution equation with a positive-type memory term driven by an…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-11-07 Mihály Kovács , Jacques Printems

This paper is devoted to the study of the inverse problem of determining the right-hand side of the subdiffusion equation with the Caputo derivative with respect to time. In our case, the inverse problem consists in restoring the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 R. R. Ashurov , O. T. Mukhiddinova

We study inverse source problems associated to semilinear elliptic equations of the form \[ \Delta u(x)+a(x,u)=F(x), \] on a bounded domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$. We show that it is possible to use nonlinearity to break…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-15 Tony Liimatainen , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We propose and study several inverse problems associated with the nonlinear progressive waves that arise in infrasonic inversions. The nonlinear progressive equation (NPE) is of a quasilinear form $\partial_t^2 u=\Delta f(x, u)$ with $f(x,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Yan Jiang , Hongyu Liu , Tianhao Ni , Kai Zhang

This paper addresses the direct and inverse source problems for the stochastic acoustic, biharmonic, electromagnetic, and elastic wave equations in a unified framework. The driven source is assumed to be a centered generalized microlocally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Jianliang Li , Peijun Li , Xu Wang

In this study, we focus on identifying solution and an unknown space-dependent coefficient in a space-time fractional differential equation by employing fractional Taylor series method. The substantial advantage of this method is that we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-08 Mine Aylin Bayrak , Ali Demir

This article studies the inverse problem of recovering a nonlinearity in an elliptic equation $\Delta u + a(x,u) = 0$ from boundary measurements of solutions. Previous results based on first order linearization achieve this under a sign…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 David Johansson , Janne Nurminen , Mikko Salo

This paper analyzes the convergence of fixed-point iterations of the form u = f(u) and the properties of the inverse of the related pentadiagonal matrices, associated with the fourth-order nonlinear beam equation. This nonlinear problem is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 Bakytzhan Kurmanbek , Yogi Erlangga , Yerlan Amanbek