相关论文: An inverse problem for an abstract evolution equat…

Let $f,g:{\Bbb R}\to{\Bbb R}$ be integrable functions, $f$ nowhere zero, and $\phi (u)=\int du/f(u)$ be invertible. An exact solution to the generalized nonhomogeneous inviscid Burgers' equation $u_t+g(u).u_x=f(u)$ is given, by quadratures.

In the present paper we consider an inverse source problem for time-fractional mixed parabolic-hyperbolic equation with the Caputo derivative. In case, when hyperbolic part of the considered mixed type equation is wave equation, the…

In this paper, we study both the direct and inverse random source problems associated with the multi-term time-fractional diffusion-wave equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion. Regarding the direct problem, the well-posedness is…

This work deals with an inverse source problem for the biharmonic wave equation. A two-stage numerical method is proposed to identify the unknown source from the multi-frequency phaseless data. In the first stage, we introduce some…

The paper deals with second order abstract linear partial differential equations (LPDE) over a partial differential field with two commuting differential operators. In terms of usual differential equations the main content can be presented…

We investigate the equation $(u_t + (f(u))_x)_x = f''(u) (u_x)^2/2$ where $f(u)$ is a given smooth function. Typically $f(u)= u^2/2$ or $u^3/3$. This equation models unidirectional and weakly nonlinear waves for the variational wave…

We investigate the inverse problem of recovering an initial source for the wave equation with fractional attenuation, motivated by photoacoustic tomography (PAT). The attenuation is modeled by a Caputo fractional derivative of order…

This book aims to provide a brief overview of recent advancements in the theory of inverse problems for stochastic partial differential equations. In order to keep the content concise, we will only discuss the inverse problems of two…

Let $q$ be a quadratic form over a field $F$ and let $L$ be a field extension of $F$ of odd degree. It is a classical result that if $q_L$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic) then $q$ is isotropic (resp. hyperbolic). In turn, given two…

A standard inverse problem is to determine a source which is supported in an unknown domain $D$ from external boundary measurements. Here we consider the case of a time-dependent situation where the source is equal to unity in an unknown…

The time evolution of the scattering and spectral data is obtained for the differential operator $\displaystyle\frac{d^4}{dx^4} +\displaystyle\frac{d}{dx} u(x,t)\displaystyle\frac{d}{dx}+v(x,t),$ where $u(x,t)$ and $v(x,t)$ are real-valued…

We study the parabolic equation \begin{align} \notag &u_t(t,x)=a^{ij}(t)u_{x^ix^j}(t,x)+f(t,x), \quad (t,x) \in [0,T] \times \mathbf{R}^d \\ &u(0,x)=u_0(x) \label{main eqn} \end{align} with the full degeneracy of the leading coefficients,…

We consider the following inverse problem for an ordinary differential equation (ODE): given a set of data points $P=\{(t_i,x_i),\; i=1,\dots,N\}$, find an ODE $x^\prime(t) = v (x)$ that admits a solution $x(t)$ such that $x_i \approx…

Einstein equations for several matter sources in Robertson-Walker and Bianchi I type metrics, are shown to reduce to a kind of second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation $\ddot{y}+\alpha f(y)\dot{y}+\beta f(y)\int{f(y) dy}+\gamma…

We consider the inverse problem of determining a time-dependent damping coefficient $a$ and a time-dependent potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta_x u+a(t,x)\partial_tu+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$, with…

The dynamical system under consideration is \begin{align*} & u_{tt}-u_{xx}+Vu=0,\qquad x>0,\,\,\,t>0;\\ & u|_{t=0}=u_t|_{t=0}=0,\,\,x\geqslant 0;\quad u|_{x=0}=f,\,\,t\geqslant 0, \end{align*} where $V=V(x)$ is a matrix-valued function…

We consider convolution-type stochastic Volterra equations with additive Hilbert-valued fractional Brownian motion, $0<H<1$. We find the weak solution to this stochastic Volterra equation, and study its stochastic integral part, the…

We consider a Cauchy Dirichlet problem for a quasilinear second order parabolic equation with lower order term driven by a singular coefficient. We establish an existence result to such a problem and we describe the time behavior of the…

This paper is concerned with the inverse spectral problem for the third-order differential equation with distribution coefficient. The inverse problem consists in the recovery of the differential expression coefficients from the spectral…

The inverse nodal problem for Dirac differential operator perturbated by a Volterra integral operator is studied. We prove that dense subset of the nodal points determines the coefficients of differential and integral part of the operator.…