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Matrix hierarchies are: multi-component KP, general Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) and its special cases, e.g., AKNS. The ZS comprises all integrable systems having a form of zero-curvature equations with rational dependence of matrices on a spectral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. A. Dickey

Our previous work on a hidden integrable structure of the melting crystal model (the U(1) Nekrasov function) is extended to a modified crystal model. As in the previous case, "shift symmetries" of a quantum torus algebra plays a central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

Under certain reality conditions, a general solution to the dispersionless Toda lattice hierarchy describes deformations of simply-connected plane domains with a smooth boundary. The solution depends on an arbitrary (real positive) function…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 A. Zabrodin

In this paper we establish relations between three enumerative geometry tau-functions, namely the Kontsevich-Witten, Hurwitz and Hodge tau-functions. The relations allow us to describe the tau-functions in terms of matrix integrals,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Alexandrov

Some new developments in constrained Lax integrable systems and their applications to physics are reviewed. After summarizing the tau function construction of the KP hierarchy and the basic concepts of the symmetry of nonlinear equations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 H. Aratyn

We point out that a common feature of integrable hierarchies presenting soliton solutions is the existence of some special ``vacuum solutions'' such that the Lax operators evaluated on them, lie in some abelian subalgebra of the associated…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luiz A. Ferreira

For two solutions of the WDVV equations that are related by the inversion symmetry, we show that the associated principal hierarchies of integrable systems are related by a reciprocal transformation, and the tau functions of the hierarchies…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-05-07 Si-Qi Liu , Dingdian Xu , Youjin Zhang

A pedagogical presentation of integrable models with special reference to the Toda lattice hierarchy has been attempted. The example of the KdV equation has been studied in detail, beginning with the infinite conserved quantities and going…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bani Mitra Sodermark

A new approach to integrability of affine Toda field theories and closely related to them KdV hierarchies is proposed. The flows of a hierarchy are explicitly identified with infinitesimal action of the principal abelian subalgebra of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Boris Feigin , Edward Frenkel

We will describe algebro-geometric solutions of the KdV hierarchy whose $\tau$-functions in addition satisfy a generalization of the Virasoro constraints (and, in particular, a generalization of the string equation). We show that these…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-08-14 Francisco José Plaza Martín

The goal of this paper is to give a representation-theoretic interpretation of the sine-Gordon equation. We consider a vertex operator representation of affine Kac-Moody algebra \hat{sl_2} on the space of differential operators. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuly Billig

We study the relation between the group-algebraic approach and the dressing symmetry one to the soliton solutions of the $A_n^{(1)}$ Toda field theory in 1+1 dimensions. Originally solitons in the affine Toda models has been found by Olive,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Belich , G. Cuba , R. Paunov

A class of exact solutions of the dispersionless Toda hierarchy constrained by a string equation is obtained. These solutions represent deformations of analytic curves with a finite number of nonzero harmonic moments. The corresponding…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis Martinez Alonso , Elena Medina

We consider B\"acklund-Darboux transformations for integrable hierarchies of nonlinear equations such as KP, BKP and their close relatives referred to as modified KP and Schwarzian KP. We work in the framework of the bilinear formalism…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-01 A. Zabrodin

We study completely integrable systems attached to Takiff algebras $\mathfrak{g}_N$, extending open Toda systems of split simple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{g}$. With respect to Darboux coordinates on coadjoint orbits $\mathcal{O}$, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-14 Michael Lau

We say that a function F(tau) obeys WDVV equations, if for a given invertible symmetric matrix eta^{alpha beta} and all tau \in T \subset R^n, the expressions c^{alpha}_{beta gamma}(tau) = eta^{alpha lambda} c_{lambda beta gamma}(tau) =…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yujun Chen , Maxim Kontsevich , Albert Schwarz

The article considers lattices of the two-dimensional Toda type, which can be interpreted as dressing chains for spatially two-dimensional generalizations of equations of the class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations. The well-known…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-05-20 I. T. Habibullin , A. U. Sakieva

Orbifold generalizations of the ordinary and modified melting crystal models are introduced. They are labelled by a pair $a,b$ of positive integers, and geometrically related to $\mathbf{Z}_a\times\mathbf{Z}_b$ orbifolds of local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Kanehisa Takasaki

Affine Toda field theories in two dimensions constitute families of integrable, relativistically invariant field theories in correspondence with the affine Kac-Moody algebras. The particles which are the quantum excitations of the fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. A. C. Kneipp , D. I. Olive

Matrix elements in different representations are connected by quadratic relations. If matrix elements are those of a $\textit{group element}$, i.e. satisfying the property $\Delta(X) = X\otimes X$, then their generating functions obey…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-11 A. Mironov , V. Mishnyakov , A. Morozov