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We prove a Riemann-Roch theorem of an entirely novel nature for divisors on the Arakelov compactification of the algebraic spectrum of the integers. This result relies on the introduction of three key concepts: the cohomologies (attached to…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-10 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

Darboux coordinates are constructed on rational coadjoint orbits of the positive frequency part $\wt{\frak{g}}^+$ of loop algebras. These are given by the values of the spectral parameters at the divisors corresponding to eigenvector line…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. R. Adams , J. Harnad , J. Hurtubise

Using the Berline-Vergne integration formula for equivariant cohomology for torus actions, we prove that integrals over Grassmannians (classical, Lagrangian or orthogonal ones) of characteristic classes of the tautological bundle, can be…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-01-16 Magdalena Zielenkiewicz

We consider an effective action of a compact (n-1)-torus on a smooth 2n-manifold with isolated fixed points. We prove that under certain conditions the orbit space is a closed topological manifold. In particular, this holds for certain…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-11 Anton Ayzenberg

We solve the Riemann-Hilbert problem on the sphere topology for three singularities of finite strength and a fourth one infinitesimal, by determining perturbatively the Poincare' accessory parameters. In this way we compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pietro Menotti , Gabriele Vajente

To every log-concave function $f$ one may associate a pair of measures $(\mu_{f},\nu_{f})$ which are the surface area measures of $f$. These are a functional extension of the classical surface area measure of a convex body, and measure how…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-02-25 Tomer Falah , Liran Rotem

David-Kupiainen-Rhodes-Vargas introduced a probabilistic framework based on the Gaussian Free Field and Gaussian Multiplicative Chaos in order to make sense rigorously of the path integral approach to Liouville Conformal Field Theory…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-27 Guillaume Baverez , Mo Dick Wong

In this note, we explore the relation between crossing symmetry and modular invariance in conformal field theory and S-duality in gauge theory. It is shown that partition functions of different S dual theories of N=2 SU(2) gauge theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dimitri Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

We consider correlation functions of topologically twisted, $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group ${\rm SU}(2)$ and $N_f\leq 3$ massive hypermultiplets in the fundamental representation. For a smooth, compact,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Elias Furrer , Jan Manschot

In this work the correspondence between the semiclassical limit of the DOZZ quantum Liouville theory on the torus and the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit of the N=2* (Omega-deformed) U(2) super-Yang-Mills theory is used to propose new formulae…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-03 Marcin Piatek

Some classification results for closed surfaces in Berger spheres are presented. On the one hand, a Willmore functional for isometrically immersed surfaces into an homogeneous space $\mathbb{E}^{3}(\kappa,\tau)$ with isometry group of…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-08 Alma L. Albujer , Fábio R. dos Santos

We apply a perturbative technique to study classical Liouville theory on the torus. After mapping the problem on the cut-plane we give the perturbative treatment for a weak source. When the torus reduces to the square the problem is exactly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Pietro Menotti

We systematically study how the integrality of the conformal characters shapes the space of fermionic rational conformal field theories in two dimensions. The integrality suggests that conformal characters on torus with a given choice of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-09 Zhihao Duan , Kimyeong Lee , Sungjay Lee , Linfeng Li

We investigate the integrals of motion of general conformal mechanical systems with and without confining harmonic potential as well as of the related angular subsystems, by employing the SL(2,R) algebra and its representations. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tigran Hakobyan , David Karakhanyan , Olaf Lechtenfeld

Runge's method is a tool to figure out integral points on curves effectively in terms of height. This method has been generalised to varieties of any dimension, unfortunately its conditions of application are often too restrictive. In this…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-06 Samuel Le Fourn

We consider actions of Z^k, k \ge 2, by Anosov diffeomorphisms which are uniformly quasiconformal on each coarse Lyapunov distribution. These actions generalize Cartan actions for which coarse Lyapunov distributions are one-dimensional. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Boris Kalinin , Victoria Sadovskaya

The circular Radon transform integrates a function over the set of all spheres with a given set of centers. The problem of injectivity of this transform (as well as inversion formulas, range descriptions, etc.) arises in many fields from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Peter Kuchment

In this paper, we study the well-know $g$-conjecture for rational homology spheres in a topological way. To do this, we construct a class of topological spaces with torus actions, which can be viewed as topological generalizations of toric…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Feifei Fan

Based on the work of Guillarmou, Kupiainen, and Rhodes, we construct compactified imaginary Toda theory on closed Riemann surfaces, extending the rank-one construction to the higher-rank setting. This theory is expected to describe critical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yi-An Yao

We show how to assign to any immersed torus in $\R^3$ or $S^3$ a Riemann surface such that the immersion is described by functions defined on this surface. We call this surface the spectrum or the spectral curve of the torus. The spectrum…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. A. Taimanov