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We perform the group analysis of Witten's equations of motion for a particle moving in the presence of a magnetic monopole, and also when constrained to move on the surface of a sphere, which is the classical Wess-Zumino-Witten model. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karmadeva Maharana

Models of relativistic particle with Lagrangian ${\cal L}(k_1)$, depending on the curvature of the worldline $k_1$, are considered. By making use of the Frenet basis, the equations of motion are reformulated in terms of the principal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Scarpetta

It is shown that, with some reasonable assumptions, the theory of general relativity can be made compatible with quantum mechanics by using the field equations of general relativity to construct a Robertson-Walker metric for a quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vu B Ho

A general class of W-algebras can be constructed from the affine sl(N) algebra by (quantum) Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction and are classified by partitions of N. Surface operators in an N=2 SU(N) 4d gauge theory are also classified by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Niclas Wyllard

The asymptotic structure of three-dimensional higher-spin anti-de Sitter gravity is analyzed in the metric approach, in which the fields are described by completely symmetric tensors and the dynamics is determined by the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Andrea Campoleoni , Marc Henneaux

In this work it is studied the Schr\"odinger equation for a non-relativistic particle restricted to move on a surface $S$ in a three-dimensional Minkowskian medium $\mathbb{R}_1^3$, i.e., the space $\mathbb{R}^3$ equipped with the metric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Renato Teixeira , Eduardo S. G. Leandro , Luiz C. B. da Silva , Fernando Moraes

We suggest that the physically irrelevant choice of a representative worldline of a relativistic spinning particle should correspond to a gauge symmetry in an action approach. Using a canonical formalism in special relativity, we identify a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Jan Steinhoff

We have devoted an effort to study some nonlinear actions, characteristics of the ${\cal W}$-theories, in the framework of the soldering formalism. We have disclosed interesting new results concerning the embedding of the original chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Everton M. C. Abreu , Alvaro de Souza Dutra , Clovis Wotzasek

We consider non-relativistic point-particles coupled to Einstein gravity and their canonical quantization. From the resulting Wheeler-DeWitt wave equation we determine a quantum version of geometrodynamics, where the coupled evolution of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Christian Maes , Kasper Meerts , Ward Struyve

We consider the Wess-Zumino-Witten theory to obtain the functional integral bosonization of the Thirring-Wess model with an arbitrary regularization parameter. Proceeding a systematic of decomposing the Bose field algebra into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. V. Belvedere , A. F. Rodrigues

We study the standard angular momentum algebra $[x_i,x_j]=i\lambda \epsilon_{ijk}x_k$ as a noncommutative manifold $R^3_\lambda$. We show that there is a natural 4D differential calculus and obtain its cohomology and Hodge * operator. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Batista , S. Majid

General relativity is applied to the strong interaction; the nexus between the two being arrived at by constructing a line element having the Yukawa form, which is used to describe geometrically the classical dynamics of a particle moving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Vu B Ho

From the simple Lagrangian the equations of motion for the particle with spin are derived. The spin is shown to be conserved on the particle world-line. In the absence of a spin the equation coincides with that of a geodesic. The equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zafar Turakulov , Margarita Safonova

A possible model for quantum kinematics of a test particle in a curved space-time is proposed. Every reasonable neighbourhood V_e of a curved space-time can be equipped with a nonassociative binary operation called the geodesic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 P. Kuusk , J. Ord

Abtract: 2-dimensional fermions are coupled to extrinsic geometry of a conformally immersed surface in ${\bf R}^3$ through gauge coupling. By integrating out the fermions, we obtain a WZNW action involving extrinsic curvature of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. Viswanathan , R. Parthasarathy

In classical mechanics, a nonrelativistic particle constrained on an $N-1$ curved hypersurface embedded in $N$ flat space experiences the centripetal force only. In quantum mechanics, the situation is totally different for the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-27 D. K. Lian , L. D. Hu , Q. H. Liu

We study the simplest geometrical particle model associated with null paths in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time. The action is given by the pseudo-arclength of the particle worldline. We show that the reduced classical phase space of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Armen Nersessian , Eduardo Ramos

A rigorous \textit{ab initio} derivation of the (square of) Dirac's equation for a single particle with spin is presented. The general Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the particle expressed in terms of a background Weyl's conformal geometry is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Enrico Santamato

We study the issue of description of spinning particle dynamics by means of recently proposed world sheet concept. A model of irreducible spinning particle in the $3d$ Minkowski space with two gauge symmetries is considered. The classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-06 D. S. Kaparulin , I. A. Retuncev

In this article the linear Boltzmann equation is derived for a particle interacting with a Gaussian random field, in the weak coupling limit, with renewal in time of the random field. The initial data can be chosen arbitrarily. The proof is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 Sébastien Breteaux