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Two-dimensional $O(N)$ non-linear sigma models are exactly solvable theories and have many applications, from statistical mechanics to their use as QCD toy models. We consider a supersymmetric extension, the non-linear sigma model on the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Ilaria Costa , Valentina Forini , Ben Hoare , Tim Meier , Agostino Patella , Johannes Heinrich Weber

We study three antiferromagnetic formulations of the O(3) spin model in three dimensions by means of Monte Carlo simulations: 1. a two parameter $\sigma$ model with nearest and next to nearest neighbors couplings in a cubic lattice; 2. a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. L. Alonso , A. Tarancon , H. G. Ballesteros , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , A. Munoz Sudupe

The well known relation between extended supersymmetry and complex geometry in the non-linear sigma-models is reviewed, and some recent developments related to the introduction of the non-anti-commutativity, in the context of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. V. Ketov

Nonlinear sigma models with non-compact target space and non-amen-able symmetry group were introduced long ago in the study of disordered electron systems. They also occur in dimensionally reduced quantum gravity; recently they have been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 Erhard Seiler

The previously developed renormalizable perturbative 1/N-expansion in higher dimensional scalar field theories is extended to gauge theories with fermions. It is based on the $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

The static transverse and longitudinal correlation functions (CF) of a 3-dimensional ferromagnet are calculated for the exactly solvable anisotropic spherical model (ASM) determined as the limit D \to \infty of the classical D-component…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 D. A. Garanin

The topological susceptibility of $2d$ $\mathrm{CP}^{N-1}$ models is expected, based on perturbative computations, to develop a divergence in the limit $N \to 2$, where these models reduce to the well-known non-linear $\mathrm{O}(3)$…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Claudio Bonanno , Massimo D'Elia , Francesca Margari

We show, by explicit computation, that bare lattice perturbation theory in the two-dimensional O(n) nonlinear $\sigma$ models with superinstanton boundary conditions is divergent in the limit of an infinite number of points $|\Lambda|$.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ferenc Niedermayer , Max Niedermaier , Peter Weisz

The out-of-equilibrium dynamics of the O(N+1) nonlinear sigma model in 1+1 dimensions is investigated in the large N limit. Regarding the nonlinearity as the effect of a suitable large coupling limit of the O(N+1) \phi^4 model, we first of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Destri , E. Manfredini

We establish the equivalence between the continuum limit of the quantum spherical model with competing interactions, which is relevant to the investigation of Lifshitz points, and the O(N) nonlinear sigma model with the addition of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Pedro R. S. Gomes , P. F. Bienzobaz , M. Gomes

Using large-scale Monte Carlo computations, we study two versions of a $(1+1)D$ $Z_4$-symmetric model with Ohmic bond dissipation. In one of these versions, the variables are restricted to the interval $[0,2\pi>$, while the domain is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Einar B. Stiansen , Iver Bakken Sperstad , Asle Sudbø

Two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ models are investigated by Monte Carlo methods on the lattice, for values of $N$ ranging from 2 to 21. Scaling and rotation invariance are studied by comparing different definitions of correlation length $\xi$.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We examine the strong coupling limit of both compact and non compact QED on a lattice with staggered fermions. We show that every SU(N) antiferromagnet with spins in a particular fundamental representation of the SU(N) Lie Algebra and with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. C. Diamantini E. Langmann G. W. Semenoff P. Sodano

Based on the strong coupling expansion, we reinvestigate two dimensional O(N) sigma model by the use of Pade-Borel approximants. The conventional strong coupling expansion of the mass square M in momentum space in beta=1/g^2 is inverted to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Hirofumi Yamada

A four-fermion model in 2+1 dimensions describing N Dirac fermions interacting via SU(N) invariant N^2-1 four-fermion interactions is solved in the leading order of the 1/N expansion. The 1/N expansion corresponds to 't Hoofts topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel Reenders

We present a non-perturbative study of the massive Schwinger model. We use a Hamiltonian approach, based on a momentum lattice corresponding to a fast moving reference frame, and equal time quantization. We present numerical results for the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Helmut Kröger , Norbert Scheu

We study a model of fully-packed dimer configurations (or perfect matchings) on a bipartite periodic graph that is two-dimensional but not planar. The graph is obtained from $\mathbb Z^2$ via the addition of an extensive number of extra…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-06 Alessandro Giuliani , Bruno Renzi , Fabio Toninelli

We study a class of nonlocal conformal field theories in two dimensions which are obtained as deformations of the Virasoro minimal models. The construction proceeds by coupling a relevant primary operator $\phi_{r,s}$ of the $m$-th minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Connor Behan , Dario Benedetti , Fanny Eustachon , Edoardo Lauria

The computation of the step scaling function for the finite size mass-gap in the O(N) sigma model at large N is reviewed. Practically exact nonperturbative results become available for both finite and vanishing lattice spacing. We use them…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulli Wolff , Francesco Knechtli , Bjoern Leder , Janos Balog

A variety of exotic non-fermi liquid (NFL) states have been observed in many condensed matter systems, with different scaling relations between transport coefficients and temperature. The "standard" approach to studying these NFLs is by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu