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We introduce a consistent estimator for the homology (an algebraic structure representing connected components and cycles) of level sets of both density and regression functions. Our method is based on kernel estimation. We apply this…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-09-30 Omer Bobrowski , Sayan Mukherjee , Jonathan E. Taylor

By methods of numerical simulation the interaction of 180-degree domain walls with oscillating solitons in (2+1)-dimensional O(3) nonlinear sigma model is investigated. A model of the collisions in which there is observed a reflection of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-08-11 F. Sh. Shokirov

The correlation functions related to topological phase transitions in inversion-symmetric lattice models described by $2\times 2$ Dirac Hamiltonians are discussed. In one dimension, the correlation function measures the charge-polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Wei Chen , Markus Legner , Andreas Rüegg , Manfred Sigrist

Two-point correlation functions (2PCF) are widely used to characterize how points cluster in space. In this work, we study the problem of measuring the 2PCF over a large set of points, restricted to a subset satisfying a property of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Max Hamilton , Daniel Sheldon , Subhransu Maji

Doubly occupied configuration interaction (DOCI) with optimized orbitals often accurately describes strong correlations while working in a Hilbert space much smaller than that needed for full configuration interaction. However, the scaling…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Thomas M. Henderson , Ireneusz W. Bulik , Tamar Stein , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We consider the two dimensional $Q-$ random-cluster Potts model on the torus and at the critical point. We study the probability for two points to be connected by a cluster for general values of $Q\in [1,4]$. Using a Conformal Field Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Nina Javerzat , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

We explore how to compute, classically at strong coupling, correlation functions of local operators corresponding to classical spinning string states. The picture we obtain is of `fattened' Witten diagrams, the evaluation of which turns out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Romuald A. Janik , Piotr Surowka , Andrzej Wereszczynski

We perform Monte-Carlo measurements of two and three point functions of charged operators in the critical O(2) model in 3 dimensions. Our results are compatible with the predictions of the large charge superfluid effective field theory. To…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Gabriel Cuomo , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes , José Matos , Júlio Oliveira , Joao Penedones

We consider a nonlinear sigma model coupled to the metric of a conic space. We obtain restrictions for a nonlinear sigma model to be a source of the conic space. We then study nonlinear sigma model in the conic space background. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. B. Bezerra , S. Chervon , C. Romero

I present a new improved estimator for the correlation function of 2D nonlinear sigma models. Numerical tests for the 2D XY model and the 2D O(3)-invariant vector model were performed. For small physical volume, i.e. a lattice size small…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Martin Hasenbusch

In this paper we prove, extend and review possible mappings between the two-dimensional Cluster state, Wen's model, the two-dimensional Ising chain and Kitaev's toric code model. We introduce a two-dimensional duality transformation to map…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-31 Benjamin J. Brown , Wonmin Son , Christina V. Kraus , Rosario Fazio , Vlatko Vedral

In an effort to clarify the significance of the recent observation of long-range topological charge coherence in QCD gauge configurations, we study the local topological charge distributions in two-dimensional $CP^{N-1}$ sigma models, using…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Saeed Ahmad , Jonathan T. Lenaghan , H. B. Thacker

Screening of the topological charge due to he fermion-induced interactions is an important phenomenon, closely related with the resolution of the strong CP and U(1) problems. We study the mechanism of such screening in a 'correlated…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-17 E. V. Shuryak , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

Clustered solutions in oscillator networks provide an important insight into how a system might diversify from a synchronous solution into spatiotemporal complex solutions. They can therefore form a link between fully synchronized and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Nicolas Thomé , Matthias Wolfrum , Katharina Krischer

We introduce a half-filled Hamiltonian of spin-half lattice fermions that can be studied with the efficient meron-cluster algorithm in any dimension. As with the usual bipartite half-filled Hubbard models, the na\"ive $U(2)$ symmetry is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-10-08 Hanqing Liu , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ribhu K. Kaul

We study the correlators of the 2d W_N minimal model in the semiclassical regime with large central charge from bulk viewpoint by utilizing open Wilson lines in sl(N) Chern-Simons gauge theory. We extend previous works for the tree level of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Yasuaki Hikida , Takahiro Uetoko

We address the calculation of dynamical correlation functions for many fermion systems at zero temperature, using the auxiliary-field quantum Monte Carlo method. The two-dimensional Hubbard hamiltonian is used as a model system. Although…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Ettore Vitali , Hao Shi , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

Topologically nontrivial states, the solitons, emerge as elementary excitations in 1D electronic systems. In a quasi 1D material the topological requirements originate the spin- or charge- roton like excitations with charge- or spin- kinks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Brazovskii

The O(n) spin model in two dimensions may equivalently be formulated as a loop model, and then mapped to a height model which is conjectured to flow under the renormalization group to a conformal field theory (CFT). At the critical point,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adam Gamsa , John Cardy

Coupling spin models to complex external fields can give rise to interesting phenomena like zeroes of the partition function (Lee-Yang zeroes, edge singularities) or oscillating propagators. Unfortunately, it usually also leads to a severe…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Philippe de Forcrand , Tobias Rindlisbacher