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Despite fermion doubling, a two-dimensional quasi-relativistic spin-1/2 system can still lead to true fractionalization of electrical charge, when a massive ordered phase supports a "half-vortex". Such topological defect is possible when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Bitan Roy , Igor F. Herbut

Existing methods for rotation estimation between two spherical ($\mathbb{S}^2$) patterns typically rely on spherical cross-correlation maximization between two spherical function. However, these approaches exhibit computational complexities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Anik Sarker , Alan T. Asbeck

A wide variety of methods have been used to compute percolation thresholds. In lattice percolation, the most powerful of these methods consists of microcanonical simulations using the union-find algorithm to efficiently determine the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Stephan Mertens , Cristopher Moore

Relations among tautological classes on the moduli space of stable curves are obtained via the study of Witten's r-spin theory for higher r. In order to calculate the quantum product, a new formula relating the r-spin correlators in genus 0…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-21 R. Pandharipande , A. Pixton , D. Zvonkine

Topological charge distributions in 2 dimensional CP^2 model with theta-term is calculated. In strong coupling regions, topological charge distribution is approximately given by Gaussian form as a function of topological charge and this…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masahiro Imachi , Shouhei Kanou , Hiroshi Yoneyama

We study chaotic dynamics in two-dimensional conformal field theory through out-of-time order thermal correlators of the form $\langle W(t)VW(t)V\rangle$. We reproduce bulk calculations similar to those of [1], by studying the large $c$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Daniel A. Roberts , Douglas Stanford

Over the past few years pair coupled cluster doubles (pCCD) has shown promise for the description of strong correlation. This promise is related to its apparent ability to match results from doubly occupied configuration interaction (DOCI),…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 James J. Shepherd , Thomas M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria

The thermodynamic properties of vector (O(2) and Complex Spherical) models with four-body interactions are analyzed. When defined in dense topologies, these are effective models for the nonlinear interaction of scalar fields in the presence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Fabrizio Antenucci , Miguel Ibáñez Berganza , Luca Leuzzi

A theta-term, which couples to topological charge, is added to the two-dimensional lattice CP^3 model and U(1) gauge theory. Monte Carlo simulations are performed and compared to strong-coupling character expansions. In certain instances, a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jan C. Plefka , Stuart Samuel

We compute the two-point correlation function for spin configurations which are obtained by solving the Euclidean matching problem, for one family of points on a grid, and the second family chosen uniformly at random, when the cost depends…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Elena Boniolo , Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Sportiello

The nonlinear O(3) sigma-model in (2+1) dimensions with an additional potential term admits solutions called Q-lumps, having both topological and Noether charges. We consider in 3+1-dimensional spacetime the theory with Q-lumps on a domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-21 N. Blyankinshtein

Progress along the line of a previous article are reported. One main point is to include chiral operators with fractional quantum group spins (fourth or sixth of integers) which are needed to achieve modular invariance. We extend the study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jean-Loup Gervais , Jean-Francois Roussel

With the recent popularity of graphical clustering methods, there has been an increased focus on the information between samples. We show how learning cluster structure using edge features naturally and simultaneously determines the most…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-09 Matt Barnes , Artur Dubrawski

We study parallel algorithms for correlation clustering. Each pair among $n$ objects is labeled as either "similar" or "dissimilar". The goal is to partition the objects into arbitrarily many clusters while minimizing the number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Soheil Behnezhad , Moses Charikar , Weiyun Ma , Li-Yang Tan

The results obtained by Kroupa, Petr & McCaughrean (1999) for specific models of young compact binary-rich clusters are generalised using dynamical scaling relations, to infer the candidate set of possible birth models leading to the Orion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pavel Kroupa

We extend the Wolff algorithm to include correlated spin interactions in diluted magnetic systems. This algorithm is applied to study the site-bond-correlated Ising model on a two dimensional square lattice. We use a finite size scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. R. A. Campos , R. N. Onody

We present conjectured exact expressions for two types of correlations in the dense O$(n=1)$ loop model on $L\times \infty$ square lattices with periodic boundary conditions. These are the probability that a point is surrounded by $m$ loops…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Saibal Mitra , Bernard Nienhuis

While sign-coherent 4-dimensional structures cannot dominate topological charge fluctuations in the QCD vacuum at all scales due to reflection positivity, it is possible that enhanced coherence exists over extended space-time regions of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Horvath , S. J. Dong , T. Draper , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , N. Mathur , H. B. Thacker , J. B. Zhang

We compute the chains associated to the left-invariant CR structures on the three-sphere. These structures are characterized by a single real modulus $a$. For the standard structure $a=1$, the chains are well-known and are closed curves. We…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-06-16 Alex L. Castro , Richard Montgomery

We introduce a one-dimensional model for a CuO chain, with holes and $S=1/2$ spins localized in $3d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals, and $p_\sigma$ oxygen orbitals without holes in the ground state. We consider a single hole doped at an oxygen site and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Krzysztof Bieniasz , Andrzej M. Oleś