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The effort to discover a quantum theory of gravity is motivated by the need to reconcile the incompatibility between quantum theory and general relativity. Here, we present an alternative approach by constructing a consistent theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Jonathan Oppenheim

Understanding the quantum nature of the gravitational field is undoubtedly one of the greatest challenges in theoretical physics. Despite significant progress, a complete and consistent theory remains elusive. However, in the weak field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Thiago H Moreira , Lucas C. Céleri

We treat quantum creation of gravitons by small scale factor oscillations around the average of an expanding universe. Such oscillations can arise in standard general relativity due to oscillations of a homogeneous, minimally coupled scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Enrico D. Schiappacasse , L. H. Ford

We develop a theoretical frame for the study of classical and quantum gravitational waves based on the properties of a nonlinear ordinary differential equation for a function $\sigma(\eta)$ of the conformal time $\eta$, called the auxiliary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Geralico , G. Landolfi , G. Ruggeri , G. Soliani

We develop a general framework for the open dynamics of an ensemble of quantum particles subject to spacetime fluctuations about the flat background. An arbitrary number of interacting bosonic and fermionic particles are considered. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

We formulate the quantum mechanics of the solutions of a Klein-Gordon-type field equation: (\partial_t^2+D)\psi(t)=0, where D is a positive-definite operator acting in a Hilbert space \tilde H. We determine all the positive-definite inner…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Ali Mostafazadeh

The formalism to treat quantization and evolution of cosmological perturbations of multiple fluids is described. We first construct the Lagrangian for both the gravitational and matter parts, providing the necessary relevant variables and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Patrick Peter , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Sandro Dias Pinto Vitenti

The nature of the classical canonical phase-space variables for gravity suggests that the associated quantum field operators should obey affine commutation relations rather than canonical commutation relations. Prior to the introduction of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 John R. Klauder

We consider a general Langevin dynamics for the one-dimensional N-particle Coulomb gas with confining potential $V$ at temperature $\beta$. These dynamics describe for $\beta=2$ the time evolution of the eigenvalues of $N\times N$ random…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Jeremie Unterberger

Towards the investigation of the full dynamics in higher-dimensional and/or stringy gravitational model, we present the basic equations of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory. We show $(N+1)$-dimensional version of the ADM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takashi Torii , Hisa-aki Shinkai

We generalize Einstein's General Relativity (GR) by assuming that all matter (including macro-objects) has quantum effects. An appropriate theory to fulfill this task is Gauge Theory Gravity (GTG) developed by the Cambridge group. GTG is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Da-Ming Chen

A non-perturbative and background-independent quantum formulation of quadratic gravity is provided. A canonical quantization procedure introduced in previous works, named after Dirac and Pauli, is here applied to quadratic gravity to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Alberto Salvio

We investigate a formulation of continuum 4d gravity in terms of a constrained topological (BF) theory, in the spirit of the Plebanski formulation, but involving only linear constraints, of the type used recently in the spin foam approach…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Steffen Gielen

We discuss in this Chapter a series of theoretical developments which motivate the introduction of a quantum evolution equation for which the eikonal approximation results in the geodesics of a four dimensional manifold. This geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lawrence P. Horwitz , Ori Oron

The familiar generating functionals in quantum field theory fail to be true measures and, so they make the sense only in the framework of the perturbation theory. In our approach, generating functionals are defined strictly as the Fourier…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Sardanashvily

We consider a solution to the problem of time in quantum gravity by deparameterisation of the ADM action in terms of York time, a parameter proportional to the extrinsic curvature of a spatial hypersurface. We study a minisuperspace model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Philipp Roser , Antony Valentini

We quantise and solve the dynamics of gravitational waves in a quantum Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime filled with perfect fluid. The classical model is formulated canonically. The Hamiltonian constraint is de-parametrised by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Hervé Bergeron , Jean Pierre Gazeau , Przemysław Małkiewicz

In this contribution we sketch a branch-cut quantum formulation of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation analytically continued to the complex plane. As a starting point, we base our approach on the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz formulation of gravity, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Peter O. Hess , César A. Zen Vasconcellos , José de Freitas Pacheco , Dimiter Hadjimichef , Benno Bodmann

Starting with Maxwell's equations and defining normal variables in the Fourier space, we write the equations of temporal evolution of the electromagnetic field with sources in the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian forms, making explicit all…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Dmitri B. Horoshko

We study the Schwinger pair creation of scalar charged particles by a homogeneous electric field in an expanding universe in the quantum kinetic approach. We introduce an adiabatic vacuum for the scalar field based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Anastasia V. Lysenko , Oleksandr O. Sobol