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相关论文: Non-Hermitean Localization and De-Localization

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The theory of stationary spatially localized patterns in dissipative systems driven by time-independent forcing is well developed. With time-periodic forcing related but time-dependent structures may result. These may consist of breathing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

In this paper we study the problem of Hamiltonization of nonholonomic systems from a geometric point of view. We use gauge transformations by 2-forms (in the sense of Severa and Weinstein [29]) to construct different almost Poisson…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Paula Balseiro , Luis García-Naranjo

We consider a generalization of the classical pinning problem for integer-valued random walks conditioned to stay non-negative. More specifically, we take pinning potentials of the form $\sum_{j\geq 0}\epsilon_j N_j$, where $N_j$ is the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-30 Pietro Caputo , Fabio Martinelli , Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We show that the bulk-boundary correspondence for topological insulators can be modified in the presence of non-Hermiticity. We consider a one-dimensional tight-binding model with gain and loss as well as long-range hopping. The system is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Tony E. Lee

As a measure to ascertain whether a system is metallic or insulating, localization length $\lambda_N$, which represents the spread of electron distribution, can be a useful quantity, especially for approaching a metal-insulator transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Shun Tamura , Yokoyama Hisatoshi

Quantum particles in a disordered potential, photons or classical waves in a random medium, or the universe expansion in a fluctuating cosmic field, all share Anderson localization as a communality. In general, localization is enhanced for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Hichem Eleuch , Michael Hilke

Local constraint in the lattice gauge theory provides an exotic mechanism that facilitates the disorder-free localization. However, the understanding of nonequilibrium dynamics in the non-Hermitian lattice gauge model remains limited. Here,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Jun-Qing Cheng , Shuai Yin , Dao-Xin Yao

Disorder and coherence jointly govern wave transport in complex media. In Hermitian systems, a long-established paradigm since Anderson's work holds that disorder-induced localization relies on phase-coherent interference, and that the loss…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Yudong Ren , Rui Zhao , Kangpeng Ye , Lu Zhang , Hongsheng Chen , Haoran Xue , Yihao Yang

We consider the transport of non-interacting electrons on two- and three-dimensional random Voronoi-Delaunay lattices. It was recently shown that these topologically disordered lattices feature strong disorder anticorrelations between the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Martin Puschmann , Philipp Cain , Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are relevant to describe the features of a broad class of physical phenomena, ranging from photonics and atomic and molecular systems to nuclear physics and mesoscopic electronic systems. An important question…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Ygor Pará , Giandomenico Palumbo , Tommaso Macrì

Non-Hermiticity and dephasing, collaborating in an unusual wave packet dynamics, realizes unconventional entanglement evolution in a disordered, interacting and asymmetric (non-reciprocal) quantum medium. Taking the Hatano-Nelson model as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Takahiro Orito , Ken-Ichiro Imura

We investigate anomalous localization phenomena in non-Hermitian systems by solving a class of generalized Su-Schrieffer-Heeger/Rice-Mele models and by relating their provenance to fundamental notions of topology, symmetry-breaking and…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Maria Zelenayova , Emil J. Bergholtz

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear disordered Stark model: $${\bf i}\partial_tu_n+\delta(u_{n+1}+u_{n-1})+nu_n+v_nu_n+\epsilon |u_n|^{2}u_n=0,\quad n\in\mathbb{Z}.$$ By employing the diagonalization of the associated linear…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-11 Shengqing Hu , Yingte Sun

We discuss vibrational localization problems in glasses and disordered media in this paper. It is claimed that the essence of the localization problem is already observed in disordered lattice models. These kinds of vibrations belong to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Barak Galanti , Zeev Olami

Localization properties of quasi-one dimensional quantum wire nanostructures are investigated using the transfer matrix-Lyapunov exponent technique. We calculate the localization length as a function of the effective mean-field mobility…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dongzi Liu , S. Das Sarma

A mixture of two fermionic species with different masses is studied in an optical lattice. The heavy fermions are subject only to thermal fluctuations, the light fermions also to quantum fluctuations. We derive the Ising-like distribution…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-04-13 O. Fialko , K. Ziegler

We study decoherence processes of an S = 1/2 localized spin coupled to conduction band electrons in a metal or a semiconductor via an Ising-like interaction. We derive master equations for the density matrix of the localized spin, by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Naoyoshi Yamada , Akimasa Sakuma , Hiroki Tsuchiura

The Wannier-Stark localization dynamically alters the entanglement behavior of non-Hermitian free fermions. Utilizing the single-particle correlation matrix technique, we analyze the effective Hamiltonian of these fermions with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Han-Ze Li , Minhui Wan , Jian-Xin Zhong

Localization in non-Hermitian quasicrystals can differ fundamentally from its Hermitian counterpart when non-reciprocity is spatially disordered. Here we study a one-dimensional non-Hermitian Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper chain with a Bernoulli…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Guolin Nan , Zhijian Li , Feng Mei , Zhihao Xu

The dependence of the localization length on the number of occupied subbands $N$ in low-dimensional semiconductors is investigated. The localization length is shown to be proportional to the number of occupied subbands in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. -R. Eric Yang , J. Rammer