Decoherence processes of a quantum two-level system coupled to a fermionic environment
材料科学
2009-11-13 v1 介观与纳米尺度物理
摘要
We study decoherence processes of an S = 1/2 localized spin coupled to conduction band electrons in a metal or a semiconductor via an Ising-like interaction. We derive master equations for the density matrix of the localized spin, by tracing out all degrees of freedom in the conduction electron system based on the linked-cluster-expansion technique. It is found that the decoherence occurs more rapidly for the metallic case than for semiconducting case.
引用
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0702296,
title = {Decoherence processes of a quantum two-level system coupled to a fermionic environment},
author = {Naoyoshi Yamada and Akimasa Sakuma and Hiroki Tsuchiura},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0702296},
year = {2009}
}
备注
to appear in J. Appl. Phys