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相关论文: Interface dynamics at the depinning transition

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Roughness of driven elastic interfaces in random media is typically understood to be characterized by a single roughness exponent $\zeta$. We show that at the depinning threshold, due to symmetry breaking caused by the direction of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Esko Toivonen , Matti Molkkari , Esa Räsänen , Lasse Laurson

We study the non-steady relaxation of a driven one-dimensional elastic interface at the depinning transition by extensive numerical simulations concurrently implemented on graphics processing units (GPUs). We compute the time-dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Sebastián Bustingorry , Alejandro B. Kolton

We perform a systematic study of several models that have been proposed for the purpose of understanding the motion of driven interfaces in disordered media. We identify two distinct universality classes: (i) One of these, referred to as…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. A. N. Amaral , A. -L. Barabasi , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

We propose a lattice model to study the dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces. For driving forces F smaller than a threshold force F_c the whole interface gets pinned. The depinning transition can be…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heiko Leschhorn

We study the depinning transition for models representative of each of the two universality classes of interface roughening with quenched disorder. For one of the universality classes, the roughness exponent changes value at the transition,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Hernan A. Makse , Luis A. Nunes Amaral

We study numerically the depinning transition of driven elastic interfaces in a random-periodic medium with localized periodic-correlation peaks in the direction of motion. The analysis of the moving interface geometry reveals the existence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-10-20 S. Bustingorry , A. B. Kolton , T. Giamarchi

The dynamics of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces is analyzed. The interface undergoes a depinning transition where the order parameter is the interface velocity $v$, which increases as $v \sim (F-F_c)^\theta$ for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Heiko Leschhorn , Thomas Nattermann , Semjon Stepanow , Lei-Han Tang

We consider statistical mechanics models of continuous height effective interfaces in the presence of a delta-pinning at height zero. There is a detailed mathematical understanding of the depinning transition in 2 dimensions without…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Kuelske , E. Orlandi

The Edwards-Wilkinson (EW) growth of $1+1$ interface is considered in the background of the correlated random noise. We use random Coulomb potential as the background long-range correlated noise. A depinning transition is observed in a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 N. Valizadeh , M. Samadpour , H. Hamzehpour , M. N. Najafi

We model the isotropic depinning transition of a domain-wall using a two dimensional Ginzburg-Landau scalar field instead of a directed elastic string in a random media. An exact algorithm accurately targets both the critical depinning…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-11-10 Alejandro B. Kolton , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Alberto Rosso

The pinning-depinning phase transitions of interfaces for two classes of discrete elastic-string models are investigated numerically. In the (1+1)-dimensions, we revisit these two elastic-string models with slight modification to growth…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Yongxin Wu , Hui Xia

Predicting the future behaviour of complex systems exhibiting critical-like dynamics is often considered to be an intrinsically hard task. Here, we study the predictability of the depinning dynamics of elastic interfaces in random media…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Valtteri Haavisto , Marcin Mińkowski , Lasse Laurson

Elastic interfaces in quenched random media driven by external forces exhibit a continuous depinning phase transition between pinned and moving phases at a critical external force. Recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 175701 (2022)] has shown…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Tuuli Sillanpää , Sanni Nousiainen , Lasse Laurson

We study the critical behavior of a driven interface in a medium with random pinning forces by analyzing spatial and temporal correlations in a lattice model recently proposed by Sneppen [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 69}, 3539 (1992)]. The static…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Heiko Leschhorn , Lei-Han Tang

Depinning of an interface from a random self--affine substrate with roughness exponent $\zeta_S$ is studied in systems with short--range interactions. In 2$D$ transfer matrix results show that for $\zeta_S<1/2$ depinning falls in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Giugliarelli , A. L. Stella

Interfaces advancing through random media represent a number of different problems in physics, biology and other disciplines. Here, we study the pinning/depinning transition of the prototypical non-equilibrium interfacial model, i.e. the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Belén Moglia , Ezequiel V. Albano , Pablo Villegas , Miguel A. Muñoz

We consider models of directed random polymers interacting with a defect line, which are known to undergo a pinning/depinning (or localization/delocalization) phase transition. We are interested in critical properties and we prove, in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. L. Toninelli

We study the finite size fluctuations at the depinning transition for a one-dimensional elastic interface of size $L$ displacing in a disordered medium of transverse size $M=k L^\zeta$ with periodic boundary conditions, where $\zeta$ is the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-09 A. B. Kolton , S. Bustingorry , E. E. Ferrero , A. Rosso

We have studied numerically the dynamics of a driven elastic interface in a random medium, focusing on the thermal rounding of the depinning transition and on the behavior in the $T=0$ pinned phase. Thermal effects are quantitatively more…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lee-Wen Chen , M. Cristina Marchetti

We show that the critical behavior of a driven interface, depinned from quenched random impurities, depends on the isotropy of the medium. In anisotropic media the interface is pinned by a bounding (conducting) surface characteristic of a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 L. -H. Tang , M. Kardar , D. Dhar
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