中文

Discontinuous Interface Depinning from a Rough Wall

凝聚态物理 2009-10-28 v2

摘要

Depinning of an interface from a random self--affine substrate with roughness exponent ζS\zeta_S is studied in systems with short--range interactions. In 2DD transfer matrix results show that for ζS<1/2\zeta_S<1/2 depinning falls in the universality class of the flat case. When ζS\zeta_S exceeds the roughness (ζ0=1/2\zeta_0=1/2) of the interface in the bulk, geometrical disorder becomes relevant and, moreover, depinning becomes \underline{discontinuous}. The same unexpected scenario, and a precise location of the associated tricritical point, are obtained for a simplified hierarchical model. It is inferred that, in 3DD, with ζ0=0\zeta_0=0, depinning turns first--order already for ζS>0\zeta_S>0. Thus critical wetting may be impossible to observe on rough substrates.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9507123,
  title  = {Discontinuous Interface Depinning from a Rough Wall},
  author = {G. Giugliarelli and A. L. Stella},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9507123},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

REVTeX (9 pages), 4 postscript figures, tarred, gzipped, uuencoded using `uufiles', coming with a separate file. Some revisions of abstract and results discussion and their theoretical and experimental implications have been done