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We introduce a new class of spintronics devices in which a spin-valve like effect results from strong spin-orbit coupling in a single ferromagnetic layer rather than from injection and detection of a spin-polarized current by two coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Gould , C. Rüster , T. Jungwirth , E. Girgis , G. M. Schott , R. Giraud , K. Brunner , G. Schmidt , L. W. Molenkamp

We report large anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) behaviours in single lateral (Ga,Mn)As nanoconstriction of up to 1300%, along with large multistable telegraphic switching. The nanoconstriction devices are fabricated using…

We report the observation of tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance effect (TAMR) in the epitaxial metal-semiconductor system Fe/GaAs/Au. The observed two-fold anisotropy of the resistance can be switched by reversing the bias voltage,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Moser , A. Matos-Abiague , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , J. Fabian , D. Weiss

We report a large tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) in a thin (Ga,Mn)As epilayer with lateral nanoconstrictions. The observation establishes the generic nature of this effect, which originates from the spin-orbit coupling in a…

The large tunneling anisotropic magneto-resistance of a single $p^{++}$-(Ga,Mn)As/$n^{+}$-GaAs Zener-Esaki diode is evidenced in a perpendicular magnetic field over a large temperature and voltage range. Under an applied bias, the tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Giraud , M. Gryglas , L. Thevenard , A. Lemaître , G. Faini

We report the observation of tunneling anisotropic magnetothermopower, a voltage response to a temperature difference across an interface between a normal and a magnetic semiconductor. The resulting voltage is related to the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ts. Naydenova , P. Dürrenfeld , K. Tavakoli , N. Pegard , L. Ebel , K. Pappert , K. Brunner , C. Gould , L. W. Molenkamp

We observe spin-valve-like effects in nano-scaled thermally evaporated Co/AlOx/Au tunnel junctions. The tunneling magnetoresistance is anisotropic and depends on the relative orientation of the magnetization direction of the Co electrode…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. S. Liu , L. Michalak , C. M. Canali , L. Samuelson , H. Pettersson

We have fabricated (Ga,Mn)As nanostructures in which domain walls can be pinned by sub-10 nm constrictions. Controlled by shape anisotropy, we can switch the regions on either side of the constriction to either parallel or antiparallel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Ruester , T. Borzenko , C. Gould , G. Schmidt , L. W. Molenkamp , X. Liu , T. J. Wojtowicz , J. K. Furdyna , Z. G. Yu , M. E. Flatte

Using an advanced tight-binding approach, we estimate the anisotropy of the tunnel transmission associated with the rotation of the 5/2 spin of a single Mn atom forming an acceptor state in GaAs and located near an AlGaAs tunnel barrier.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-27 M. O. Nestoklon , O. Krebs , H. Jaffrès , S. Ruttala , J. -M. George , J. -M. Jancu , P. Voisin

Spin-valve is a microelectronic device in which high and low resistance states are realized by utilizing both charge and spin of carriers. Spin-valve structures used in modern hard drive read-heads and magnetic random access memories…

We present magnetic and tunnel transport properties of (Ga,Mn)As/(In,Ga)As/(Ga,Mn)As structure before and after adequate annealing procedure. The conjugate increase of magnetization and tunnel magnetoresistance obtained after annealing is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-04 M. Elsen , H. Jaffres , R. Mattana , L. Thevenard , A. Lemaitre , J. -M. George

We establish theoretically that in nonmagnetic semiconducting bilayer or multilayer thin film systems rolled up into compact quasi-one-dimensional nanoarchitectures, the ballistic magnetoresistance is very anisotropic: conductances depend…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Ching-Hao Chang , Jeroen van den Brink , Carmine Ortix

Giant or tunneling magnetoresistance are physical phenomena used for reading information in commercial spintronic devices. The effects rely on a conserved spin current passing between a reference and a sensing ferromagnetic electrode in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Libor Šmejkal , Anna Birk Hellenes , Rafael González-Hernández , Jairo Sinova , Tomáš Jungwirth

We demonstrate efficient spin-polarized tunneling between a ferromagnetic metal and a ferromagnetic semiconductor with highly mismatched conductivities. This is indicated by a large tunneling magnetoresistance (up to 30%) at low…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. H. Chun , S. J. Potashnik , K. C. Ku , P. Schiffer , N. Samarth

We report current-induced magnetization reversal in a ferromagnetic semiconductor-based magnetic tunnel junction (Ga,Mn)As/AlAs/(Ga,Mn)As prepared by molecular beam epitaxy on a p-GaAs(001) substrate. A change in magneto-resistance that is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Moriya , K. Hamaya , A. Oiwa , H. Munekata

We study the effect of the shape anisotropy on the magnetic domain configurations of a ferromagnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As/GaAs(001) epitaxial wire as a function of temperature. Using magnetoresistance measurements, we deduce the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. Hamaya , T. Taniyama , T. Koike , Y. Yamazaki

Superconductivity and magnetism are generally incompatible because of the opposing requirement on electron spin alignment. When combined, they produce a multitude of fascinating phenomena, including unconventional superconductivity and…

Current-driven magnetization reversal in a ferromagnetic semiconductor based (Ga,Mn)As/GaAs/(Ga,Mn)As magnetic tunnel junction is demonstrated at 30 K. Magnetoresistance measurements combined with current pulse application on a rectangular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Chiba , Y. Sato , T. Kita , F. Matsukura , H. Ohno

The effects of the spin-orbit interaction on the tunneling magnetoresistance of ferromagnet/semiconductor/normal metal tunnel junctions are investigated. Analytical expressions for the tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-06 Alex Matos-Abiague , Jaroslav Fabian

We present a theoretical analysis of recent experimental measurements of magnetoresistance in (Ga,Mn)As epilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The model reproduces the field-antisymmetric anomalies observed in the longitudinal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Xiang , N. Samarth
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