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相关论文: Information Geometry and Phase Transitions

200 篇论文

There are various methods for modeling phase transformations in materials science, including general classes of phase-field methods and reactive diffusion methodologies, which most importantly differ in their treatment of interface energy.…

We investigate phase transitions and critical phenomena in Kerr-Newman-Anti de Sitter black holes in the framework of the geometry of their equilibrium thermodynamic state space. The scalar curvature of these state space Riemannian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Anurag Sahay , Tapobrata Sarkar , Gautam Sengupta

The purpose of this paper is to employ the language of Cartan moving frames to study the geometry of the data manifolds and its Riemannian structure, via the data information metric and its curvature at data points. Using this framework and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-21 Eliot Tron , Rita Fioresi , Nicolas Couellan , Stéphane Puechmorel

The random current representation of the Ising model, along with a related path expansion, has been a source of insight on the stochastic geometric underpinning of the ferromagnetic model's phase structure and critical behavior in different…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Michael Aizenman

This is a study of the information evolution of complex systems by geometrical consideration. We look at chaotic systems evolving in fractal phase space. The entropy change in time due to the fractal geometry is assimilated to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Q. A. Wang , L. Nivanen , A. Le Mehaute , M. Pezeril

Complex models in physics, biology, economics, and engineering are often sloppy, meaning that the model parameters are not well determined by the model predictions for collective behavior. Many parameter combinations can vary over decades…

A metric is introduced on the two dimensional space of parameters describing the Ising model on a Bethe lattice of co-ordination number q. The geometry associated with this metric is analysed and it is shown that the Gaussian curvature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Brian P. Dolan

We use a one-dimensional random walk on $D$-dimensional hyper-spheres to determine the critical behavior of statistical systems in hyper-spherical geometries. First, we demonstrate the properties of such a walk by studying the phase diagram…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Boettcher , M. Moshe

Geometric, topological and graph theory modeling and analysis of biomolecules are of essential importance in the conceptualization of molecular structure, function, dynamics, and transport. On the one hand, geometric modeling provides…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-12-07 Kelin Xia , Guo-Wei Wei

The idea of a graph theoretical approach to modeling the emergence of a quantized geometry and consequently spacetime, has been proposed previously, but not well studied. In most approaches the focus has been upon how to generate a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Philip Tee

The metric known to be relevant for standard quantization procedures receives a natural interpretation and its explicit use simultaneously gives both physical and mathematical meaning to a (coherent-state) phase-space path integral, and at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

Information geometrical structure $(g^{(D_\alpha)}, \nabla^{(D_\alpha)},\nabla^{(D_\alpha)*})$ induced from the sandwiched R\'enyi $\alpha$-divergence $D_\alpha(\rho\|\sigma):=\frac{1}{\alpha (\alpha-1)}\log\,{\rm Tr}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Kaito Takahashi , Akio Fujiwara

Dynamical modelling lies at the heart of our understanding of physical systems. Its role in science is deeper than mere operational forecasting, in that it allows us to evaluate the adequacy of the mathematical structure of our models.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hailiang Du , Leonard A. Smith

The physical phase space in gauge systems is studied. Effects caused by a non-Euclidean geometry of the physical phase space in quantum gauge models are described in the operator and path integral formalisms. The projection on the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Shabanov

Based on the adiabatic geometric phase concerning with density matrix[1] , we extend it to the sub-geometric phase in the non-adiabatic case. It is found that whatever the real part or imaginary part of the sub-geometric phase can play an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Zheng-Chuan Wang

This paper presents a mathematical framework for analyzing machine learning models through the geometry of their induced partitions. By representing partitions as Riemannian simplicial complexes, we capture not only adjacency relationships…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Pawel Gajer , Jacques Ravel

Geometrical approach to the phenomenological theory of phase transitions of the second kind at constant pressure $P$ and variable temperature $T$ is proposed. Equilibrium states of a system at zero external field and fixed $P$ and $T$ are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 A. K. Kanyuka , V. S. Glukhov

The relationship between quantum phase transition and complex geometric phase for open quantum system governed by the non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian with the accidental crossing of the eigenvalues is established. In particular, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander I. Nesterov , S. G. Ovchinnikov

A statistical mechanics model for a faceted crystal is the 3D Ising model at zero temperature. It is assumed that in one octant all sites are occupied by atoms, the remaining ones being empty. Allowed atom configurations are such that they…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrik L. Ferrari , Herbert Spohn

Thermodynamics unavoidably contains fluctuation theory, expressible in terms of a unique thermodynamic information metric. This metric produces an invariant thermodynamic Riemannian curvature scalar $R$ which, in fluid and spin systems,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 George Ruppeiner