English

Geometric phases and quantum phase transitions in open systems

Quantum Physics 2008-11-26 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The relationship between quantum phase transition and complex geometric phase for open quantum system governed by the non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian with the accidental crossing of the eigenvalues is established. In particular, the geometric phase associated with the ground state of the one-dimensional dissipative Ising model in a transverse magnetic field is evaluated, and it is demonstrated that related quantum phase transition is of the first order.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0806.3529,
  title  = {Geometric phases and quantum phase transitions in open systems},
  author = {Alexander I. Nesterov and S. G. Ovchinnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0806.3529},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

ReVTeX style, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. E (Rapid Communication)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:53:07.591Z