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We study the sandpile model on three-dimensional spanning Ising clusters with the temperature $T$ treated as the control parameter. By analyzing the three dimensional avalanches and their two-dimensional projections (which show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 M. N. Najafi , J. Cheraghalizadeh , M. Lukovic , H. J. Herrmann

We study the active to absorbing phase transition (AAPT) in a simple two-component model system for a species and its mutant. We uncover the nontrivial critical scaling behavior and weak dynamic scaling near the AAPT that shows the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Niladri Sarkar

Jamming transition is traditionally regarded as a geometric transition governed by static contact networks. Recently, dynamic phase transitions of athermal particles under periodic shearing provide a new lens on this problem, leading to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 He-Da Wang , Bo Wang , Qun-Li Lei , Yu-Qiang Ma

A directed dissipative sandpile model is studied in the two-dimension. Numerical results indicate that the long time steady states of this model are critical when grains are dropped only at the top or, everywhere. The critical behaviour is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. S. Manna , A. D. Chakrabarti , R. Cafiero

The dynamics of an elastic interface profile h(x,t) under a driving force increasing at rate c, a restored force -epsilon h, and disorder is investigated. Using perturbation theory and functional renormalization group the phase diagram and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez , Oscar Sotolongo-Costa

We analyze numerically three different models exhibiting an absorbing phase transition. We focus on the finite-size scaling as well as the dynamical scaling behavior. An accurate determination of several critical exponents allows to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Lubeck , P. C. Heger

A popular theory of self-organized criticality relates driven dissipative systems to systems with conservation. This theory predicts that the stationary density of the abelian sandpile model equals the threshold density of the fixed-energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Anne Fey , Lionel Levine , David B. Wilson

A mean-field sandpile model that exhibits self-organized criticality (SOC) despite violation of the grain-transfer conservation law during avalanches is proposed. The sandpile consists of $N$ agents and possesses background activity with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dranreb Earl Juanico

We analyze numerically the critical behavior of an absorbing phase transition in the conserved transfer threshold process. We determined the steady state scaling behavior of the order parameter as a function of both, the control parameter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lubeck

We analyze nonequilibrium lattice models with up-down symmetry and two absorbing states by mean-field approximations and numerical simulations in two and three dimensions. The phase diagram displays three phases: paramagnetic, ferromagnetic…

The oil and water model is an interacting particle system with two types of particles and a dynamics that conserves the number of particles, which belongs to the so-called class of Abelian networks. Widely studied processes in this class…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-25 Elisabetta Candellero , Alexandre Stauffer , Lorenzo Taggi

The Langevin description of systems with two symmetric absorbing states yields a phase diagram with three different phases (disordered and active, ordered and active, absorbing) separated by critical lines belonging to three different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Ahmadreza Azizi , Michel Pleimling

We introduce a one-dimensional sandpile model with $N$ different particle types and an infinitesimal driving rate. The parameters for the model are the N^2 critical slopes for one type of particle on top of another. The model is trivial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. A. Head , G. J. Rodgers

We investigate sandpile models where the updating of unstable columns is done according to a stochastic rule. We examine the effect of introducing nonlocal relaxation mechanisms. We find that the models self-organize into critical states…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. A. N. Amaral , K. B. Lauritsen

We study conserved stochastic sandpiles (CSSs), which exhibit an active-absorbing phase transition upon tuning density $\rho$. We demonstrate that a broad class of CSSs possesses a remarkable hydrodynamic structure: There is an Einstein…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Sayani Chatterjee , Arghya Das , Punyabrata Pradhan

Similar evolutionary variational inequalities appear as convenient formulations for continuous models for sandpile growth, magnetization of type-II superconductors, and evolution of some other dissipative systems characterized by the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John W. Barrett , Leonid Prigozhin

Four on-lattice and six off-lattice models for active matter are studied numerically, showing that in contact with a wall, they display universal wetting transitions between three distinctive phases. The particles, which interact via…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto

Fixed-energy sandpile (FES) models, introduced to understand the self-organized criticality, show a continuous phase transition between absorbing and active phases. In this work, we study the dynamics of the deterministic FES models on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Davood Fazli , Nahid Azimi-Tafreshi

We perform large-scale simulations of directed sandpile models with both deterministic and stochastic toppling rules. Our results show the existence of two distinct universality classes. We also provide numerical simulations of directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

Rotational constraint representing a local external bias generally has non-trivial effect on the critical behavior of lattice statistical models in equilibrium critical phenomena. In order to study the effect of rotational bias in a out of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. B. Santra , S. Ranjita Chanu , D. Deb