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It is frequently asserted that in a chaotic system two initially close points will separate at an exponential rate governed by the largest global Lyapunov exponent. Local Lyapunov exponents, however, are more directly relevant to…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Matthew B. Kennel , Henry D. I. Abarbanel , J. J. "Sid" Sidorowich

We study the effect exerted by the electrons on the flexural phonons in graphene, accounting for the attractive interaction created by the exchange of electron-hole excitations. Combining the self-consistent computation of the phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-18 Pablo San-Jose , Jose González , Francisco Guinea

The Ising spin chain with longitudinal and transverse magnetic fields is often used in studies of quantum chaos, displaying both chaotic and integrable regions in its parameter space. However, even at a strongly chaotic point this model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Ben Craps , Marine De Clerck , Djunes Janssens , Vincent Luyten , Charles Rabideau

The paper is devoted to the properties of a complex matrix ``twisted,'' otherwise called ``spectral,'' cocycle, associated with substitution dynamical systems. Following a recent finding of Rajabzadeh and Safaee [arXiv:2501.16824] of an…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-21 Boris Solomyak

We study numerically phonon modes of the classical one-dimensional Frenkel-Kontorova chain, in the regime of pinned phase characterized by the phonon gap and devil's staircase, as well as by a large number of states (configurational…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. V. Zhirov , G. Casati , D. L. Shepelyansky

We study the well known Schr\"odinger-Lohe model for quantum synchronization with non-identical natural frequencies. The main results are related to the characterization and convergence to phase-locked states for this quantum system. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-31 Paolo Antonelli , David N Reynolds

Let (\rho_\la)_{\la\in \La} be a holomorphic family of representations of a surface group \pi_1(S) into PSL(2,C), where S is a topological (possibly punctured) surface with negative Euler characteristic. Given a structure of Riemann surface…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-08-05 Bertrand Deroin , Romain Dujardin

Power corrections to differential cross sections near a kinematic threshold are analysed by Dressed Gluon Exponentiation. Exploiting the factorization property of soft and collinear radiation, the dominant radiative corrections in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Einan Gardi

We analyze speech embeddings from structured clinical interviews of psychotic patients and healthy controls by treating language production as a high-dimensional dynamical process. Lyapunov exponent (LE) spectra are computed from word-level…

This paper discusses the Lyapunov exponent for small particles in a spatially and temporally smooth flow in one dimension. Using a plausible model for the statistics of the velocity gradient in the vicinity of a particle, the Lyapunov…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-17 Michael Wilkinson

We study the regularity of the Lyapunov exponent for quasi-periodic cocycles $(T_\omega, A)$ where $T_\omega$ is an irrational rotation $x\to x+ 2\pi\omega$ on $\SS^1$ and $A\in {\cal C}^l(\SS^1, SL(2,\mathbb{R}))$, $0\le l\le \infty$. For…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-19 Yiqian Wang , Jiangong You

We consider the Schroedinger equation with a supersymmetric random potential, where the superpotential is a Levy noise. We focus on the problem of computing the so-called complex Lyapunov exponent, whose real and imaginary parts are,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

The present work analyzes the statistics of finite scale local Lyapunov exponents of pairs of fluid particles trajectories in fully developed incompressible homogeneous isotropic turbulence. According to the hypothesis of fully developed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Nicola de Divitiis

A general indicator of the presence of chaos in a dynamical system is the largest Lyapunov exponent. This quantity provides a measure of the mean exponential rate of divergence of nearby orbits. In this paper, we show that the so-called…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-01-28 F. L. Dubeibe , L. D. Bermudez-Almanza

A mathematical model describing the initial stage of the capture into autoresonance for nonlinear oscillating systems with combined parametric and external excitation is considered. The solutions with unboundedly growing amplitude and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Oskar Sultanov

Anderson localization of matter waves was recently observed with cold atoms in a weak 1D disorder realized with laser speckle potential [J. Billy et al., Nature 453, 891 (2008)]. The latter is special in that it does not have spatial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-20 E. Gurevich , O. Kenneth

We provide a complete and self-contained proof of spectral and dynamical localization for the one-dimensional Anderson model, starting from the positivity of the Lyapunov exponent provided by F\"urstenberg's theorem. That is, a…

We calculate the damping of excitations due to four-fermionic interaction in the case of two-dimensional superconductor with nodes in the spectrum. At zero temperature and low frequencies it reveals gapless $\omega^3$ behavior at the nodal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 M. L. Titov , A. G. Yashenkin , D. N. Aristov

Dynamics of coupled chaotic oscillators on a network are studied using coupled maps. Within a broad range of parameter values representing the coupling strength or the degree of elements, the system repeats formation and split of coherent…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Kenji Shinoda , Kunihiko Kaneko

The Lyapunov exponents for Anderson localization are studied in a one dimensional disordered system. A random Gaussian potential with the power law decay $\sim 1/|x|^q$ of the correlation function is considered. The exponential growth of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexander Iomin