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Invariant learning demonstrates substantial potential for enhancing the generalization of graph neural networks (GNNs) with out-of-distribution (OOD) data. It aims to recognize stable features in graph data for classification, based on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Yongduo Sui , Jie Sun , Shuyao Wang , Zemin Liu , Qing Cui , Longfei Li , Xiang Wang

This paper establishes the stable invariant manifold for a new kind of differential equations defined by Kurzweil integral, so-called {\em generalized ODEs} on a Banach space. The nonlinear generalized ODEs are formulated as $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-18 Weijie Lu , Paolo Piccione , Yonghui Xia

We show that some previous results concerning the boundedness of differentiation and integration operators on weighted spaces given by radial weights in the unit disk or the complex plane might fail without some natural additional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-04 Alexander V. Abanin , Pham Trong Tien

Existing architectures for operator learning require that the number and locations of sensors (where the input functions are evaluated) remain the same across all training and test samples, significantly restricting the range of their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Michael Prasthofer , Tim De Ryck , Siddhartha Mishra

Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) are elegant reinterpretations of deep networks where continuous time can replace the discrete notion of depth, ODE solvers perform forward propagation, and the adjoint method enables efficient,…

We study {\em $\nabla$-Sobolev spaces} and {\em $\nabla$-differential operators} with coefficients in general Hermitian vector bundles on Riemannian manifolds, stressing a coordinate free approach that uses connections (which are typically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-30 Mirela Kohr , Victor Nistor

This paper addresses the growing need to process non-Euclidean data, by introducing a geometric deep learning (GDL) framework for building universal feedforward-type models compatible with differentiable manifold geometries. We show that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Anastasis Kratsios , Leonie Papon

Analyzing nonlinear systems with attracting robust invariant sets (RISs) requires estimating their domains of attraction (DOAs). Despite extensive research, accurately characterizing DOAs for general nonlinear systems remains challenging…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Mohamed Serry , Maxwell Fitzsimmons , Jun Liu

The performance of the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) is closely tied to the structure of the dynamical Lie algebra (DLA) generated by its Hamiltonians, which determines both its expressivity and trainability. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Boris Tsvelikhovskiy , Bao Bach , Jose Falla , Ilya Safro

We study the problem of efficiently learning an unknown $n$-qubit unitary channel in diamond distance given query access. We present a general framework showing that if Pauli operators remain low-complexity under conjugation by a unitary,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Sabee Grewal , Daniel Liang

Supervised learning in function spaces is an emerging area of machine learning research with applications to the prediction of complex physical systems such as fluid flows, solid mechanics, and climate modeling. By directly learning maps…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Jacob H. Seidman , Georgios Kissas , Paris Perdikaris , George J. Pappas

Neural operators are a type of deep architecture that learns to solve (i.e. learns the nonlinear solution operator of) partial differential equations (PDEs). The current state of the art for these models does not provide explicit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-03 Emilia Magnani , Nicholas Krämer , Runa Eschenhagen , Lorenzo Rosasco , Philipp Hennig

Inspired by some recent development on the theory about projection valued dilations for operator valued measures or more generally bounded homomorphism dilations for bounded linear maps on Banach algebras, we explore a pure algebraic…

算子代数 · 数学 2015-04-28 Deguang Han , David R. Larson , Bei Liu , Rui Liu

We study shallow and deep neural networks whose inputs range over a general topological space. The model is built from a prescribed family of continuous feature maps and reduces to multilayer feedforward networks in the Euclidean case. We…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-24 Vugar Ismailov

Neural operators have become an effective framework for learning mappings between function spaces, yet most existing architectures realize operators within a single representational domain, such as physical, spectral, or latent space. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Hanli Qiao , George Em Karniadakis , Muhammad Muniruzzaman

Recent advances in the theory of Neural Operators (NOs) have enabled fast and accurate computation of the solutions to complex systems described by partial differential equations (PDEs). Despite their great success, current NO-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Ashutosh Singh , Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , Deniz Erdogmus , Tales Imbiriba

The duality of uniform approximation property for Banach spaces is well known. In this note, we establish, under the assumption of local reflexivity, the duality of uniform approximation property in the category of operator spaces.

算子代数 · 数学 2014-10-28 Yanqi Qiu

Scientific machine learning has enabled the extraction of physical insights and data-driven modeling of high-dimensional spatiotemporal data, yet achieving physically interpretable latent representations and computationally efficient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Siva Viknesh , Amirhossein Arzani

We establish universality and expression rate bounds for a class of neural Deep Operator Networks (DON) emulating Lipschitz (or H\"older) continuous maps $\mathcal G:\mathcal X\to\mathcal Y$ between (subsets of) separable Hilbert spaces…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Christoph Schwab , Andreas Stein , Jakob Zech

We design an abstract setting for the approximation in Banach spaces of operators acting in duality. A typical example are the gradient and divergence operators in Lebesgue--Sobolev spaces on a bounded domain. We apply this abstract setting…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-28 Jérôme Droniou , Robert Eymard , T. Gallouët , R. Herbin