Lipschitz算子的深度算子网络逼近速率
摘要
我们建立了一类神经深度算子网络(DON)的普适性与表达速率界,用于仿真可分的Hilbert空间、(的子集)之间的Lipschitz(或Hölder)连续映射。所考虑的DON架构通过、的(双正交)Riesz基使用线性编码器和解码器,以及对序列空间上Lipschitz连续的无限维参数坐标映射的逼近网络。与先前工作([Herrmann, Schwab and Zech: Neural and Spectral operator surrogates: construction and expression rate bounds, SAM Report, 2022]、[Marcati and Schwab: Exponential Convergence of Deep Operator Networks for Elliptic Partial Differential Equations, SAM Report, 2022])要求例如全纯不同,本表达速率结果仅要求的Lipschitz(或Hölder)连续性。当前表达速率界证明的关键在于使用受Kolmogorov叠加定理启发的超表达激活函数(例如[Yarotski: Elementary superexpressive activations, Int. Conf. on ML, 2021]、[Shen, Yang and Zhang: Neural network approximation: Three hidden layers are enough, Neural Networks, 2021]及其参考文献),或使用最近在[Zhang, Shen and Yang: Neural Network Architecture Beyond Width and Depth, Adv. in Neural Inf. Proc. Sys., 2022]中提出的具有标准(ReLU)激活的非标准NN架构。我们通过以下仿真逼近速率界说明了抽象结果:a)参数椭圆变分不等式的解算子,以及b)Hilbert-Schmidt算子的Lipschitz映射。
引用
@article{arxiv.2307.09835,
title = {Deep Operator Network Approximation Rates for Lipschitz Operators},
author = {Christoph Schwab and Andreas Stein and Jakob Zech},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.09835},
year = {2023}
}
备注
31 pages