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Many problems in machine learning involve calculating correspondences between sets of objects, such as point clouds or images. Discrete optimal transport provides a natural and successful approach to such tasks whenever the two sets of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-28 David Alvarez-Melis , Stefanie Jegelka , Tommi S. Jaakkola

We propose a time-implicit, finite-element based space-time discretization of the necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for the stochastic linear-quadratic optimal control problem with the stochastic heat equation driven by linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-09 Andreas Prohl , Yanqing Wang

We consider the 3D stochastic Navier-Stokes equation on the torus. Our main result concerns the temporal and spatio-temporal discretisation of a local strong pathwise solution. We prove optimal convergence rates in for the energy error with…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-28 Dominic Breit , Alan Dodgson

We study the optimal transport problem for $d>2$ discrete measures. This is a linear programming problem on $d$-tensors. It gives a way to compute a "distance" between two sets of discrete measures. We introduce an entropic regularization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Shmuel Friedland

In computational inverse problems, the optimal experimental design (OED) problem seeks the best locations in time and space at which to take measurements. We investigate the nonlinear OED problem in the context of continuously-indexed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-10 Ruhui Jin , Qin Li , Stephen O. Mussmann , Stephen J. Wright

Optimal transport (OT) aims to find a map $T$ that transports mass from one probability measure to another while minimizing a cost function. Recently, neural OT solvers have gained popularity in high dimensional biological applications such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Peter Chen , Yue Xie , Qingpeng Zhang

The problem of mean-square optimal linear estimation of linear functionals which depend on the unknown values of a multidimensional stationary stochastic sequence from observations of the sequence with a noise and missing observations is…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-13 Oleksandr Masyutka , Mikhail Moklyachuk , Maria Sidei

We deal with the problem of optimal estimation of the linear functionals constructed from the missed values of a continuous time stochastic process $\xi(t)$ with periodically stationary increments at points $t\in[0;(N+1)T]$ based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-07 Maksym Luz , Mikhail Moklyachuk

Motivated by the probabilistic representation for solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations, we introduce a novel class of stochastic differential equations that depend on the entire flow of its time marginals. We establish the existence and…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Zimo Hao , Michael Röckner , Xicheng Zhang

We present a flexible method for computing Bayesian optimal experimental designs (BOEDs) for inverse problems with intractable posteriors. The approach is applicable to a wide range of BOED problems and can accommodate various optimality…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Karina Koval , Roland Herzog , Robert Scheichl

Identifying differential operators from data is essential for the mathematical modeling of complex physical and biological systems where massive datasets are available. These operators must be stable for accurate predictions for dynamics…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-02 Aviral Prakash , Yongjie Jessica Zhang

In this paper we consider the problem of minimizing a quadratic functional for a discrete-time linear stochastic system with multiplicative noise, on a standard probability space, in infinite time horizon. We show that the necessary and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-08-02 Peter Situmbeko Nalitolela , Nikolai Dokuchaev

We study the long-time behaviour of solutions to a class of $d$-dimensional stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H \in (0,1)$. The drift consists of a dissipative Lipschitz term and a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Konstantinos Dareiotis , El Mehdi Haress , Khoa Lê

The classical fluctuation-dissipation theorem predicts the average response of a dynamical system to an external deterministic perturbation via time-lagged statistical correlation functions of the corresponding unperturbed system. In this…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Rafail V. Abramov

In this paper, we analyze the convergence and optimality of a standard adaptive nonconforming linear element method for the Stokes problem. After establishing a special quasi--orthogonality property for both the velocity and the pressure in…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 Jun Hu , Jinchao Xu

The discrete self-trapping equation (DST) represents an useful model for several properties of one-dimensional nonlinear molecular crystals. The modulational instability of DST equation is discussed from a statistical point of view,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Anca Visinescu , D. Grecu

We consider the globally modified stochastic (hyperviscous) Navier-Stokes equations with transport noise on 3D torus. We first establish the existence and pathwise uniqueness of the weak solutions, and then show their convergence to the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Chang Liu , Dejun Luo

This paper considers the relaxed version of the transport problem for general nonlinear control systems, where the objective is to design time-varying feedback laws that transport a given initial probability measure to a target probability…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Karthik Elamvazhuthi , Piyush Grover , Spring Berman

We consider stochastic differential equation $$ d X_t=b(X_t) dt +d W_t^H, $$ where the drift $b$ is either a measure or an integrable function, and $W^H$ is a $d$-dimensional fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Oleg Butkovsky , Khoa Lê , Leonid Mytnik

For most stochastic dynamical systems, variables which are tightly regulated tend to respond slowly to external changes. This idea is often discussed for applicable systems, within a linear response regime, through the Fluctuation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Nash Rochman , Sean X. Sun
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