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Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful framework for solving partial differential equations (PDEs). However, their performance heavily relies on the strategy used to select training points. Conventional adaptive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Zhenao Song

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are extensively employed to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) by ensuring that the outputs and gradients of deep learning models adhere to the governing equations. However, constrained by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Chenhao Si , Ming Yan

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is an important approach for analyzing flow phenomena and predicting engineering-relevant quantities. The governing physics is formulated as partial differential equations(PDEs) and solved numerically on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Yali Luo , Yiye Zou , Heng Zhang , Mingjie Zhang , Gang Wei , Jingyu Wang , Xiaogang Deng

In this work, we present a hybrid numerical method for solving evolution partial differential equations (PDEs) by merging the time finite element method with deep neural networks. In contrast to the conventional deep learning-based…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-05 Xiaodong Feng , Haojiong Shangguan , Tao Tang , Xiaoliang Wan , Tao Zhou

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) seek to solve partial differential equations (PDEs) with deep learning. Mainstream approaches that deploy fully-connected multi-layer deep learning architectures require prolonged training to achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Shaghayegh Fazliani , Zachary Frangella , Madeleine Udell

In this paper, we develop a physics-informed neural network (PINN) model for parabolic problems with a sharply perturbed initial condition. As an example of a parabolic problem, we consider the advection-dispersion equation (ADE) with a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Yifei Zong , QiZhi He , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

We investigate the inverse problem for Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in scenarios where the parameters of the given PDE dynamics may exhibit changepoints at random time. We employ Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) - universal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Zhikang Dong , Pawel Polak

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as powerful tools for solving a wide range of partial differential equations (PDEs). However, despite their user-friendly interface and broad applicability, PINNs encounter challenges in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-07 Zhengqi Zhang , Jing Li , Bin Liu

Addressing high-dimensional partial differential equations to derive effective actions within the functional renormalization group is formidable, especially when considering various field configurations, including inhomogeneous states, even…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Takeru Yokota

This paper is a step-by-step, self-contained guide to the complete training cycle of a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) -- a topic that existing tutorials and guides typically delegate to automatic differentiation libraries without…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-21 Abdeladhim Tahimi

Partial differential equations (PDEs) on surfaces are fundamental to scientific computing and geometry processing. A popular approach to solving PDEs on surfaces is the finite element method (FEM), where the surface is divided into discrete…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Pranav Jain , Navami Kairanda , Peter Yichen Chen , Oded Stein

As a typical application of deep learning, physics-informed neural network (PINN) {has been} successfully used to find numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs), but how to improve the limited accuracy is still a great…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Zhi-Yong Zhang , Hui Zhang , Li-Sheng Zhang , Lei-Lei Guo

We propose a discretization-free approach based on the physics-informed neural network (PINN) method for solving coupled advection-dispersion and Darcy flow equations with space-dependent hydraulic conductivity. In this approach, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 QiZhi He , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) enforce governing equations by penalizing PDE residuals at interior collocation points, but standard collocation strategies - uniform sampling and residual-based adaptive refinement - can oversample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Hadi Salloum , Maximilian Mifsud Bonici , Sinan Ibrahim , Pavel Osinenko , Alexei Kornaev

We propose the first learning scheme for functional differential equations (FDEs). FDEs play a fundamental role in physics, mathematics, and optimal control. However, the numerical analysis of FDEs has faced challenges due to its…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-25 Taiki Miyagawa , Takeru Yokota

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) provide a means of obtaining approximate solutions of partial differential equations and systems through the minimisation of an objective function which includes the evaluation of a residual function…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jose Florido , He Wang , Amirul Khan , Peter K. Jimack

Phase field models, in particular, the Allen-Cahn type and Cahn-Hilliard type equations, have been widely used to investigate interfacial dynamic problems. Designing accurate, efficient, and stable numerical algorithms for solving the phase…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-10 Colby L. Wight , Jia Zhao

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have shown promise in solving partial differential equations (PDEs) relevant to multiscale modeling, but they often fail when applied to materials with discontinuous coefficients, such as media with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Liya Gaynutdinova , Martin Doškář , Ondřej Rokoš , Ivana Pultarová

We present a new physics informed neural network (PINN) algorithm for solving brittle fracture problems. While most of the PINN algorithms available in the literature minimize the residual of the governing partial differential equation, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-08 Somdatta Goswami , Cosmin Anitescu , Souvik Chakraborty , Timon Rabczuk

We consider the approximation of a class of dynamic partial differential equations (PDE) of second order in time by the physics-informed neural network (PINN) approach, and provide an error analysis of PINN for the wave equation, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-23 Yanxia Qian , Yongchao Zhang , Yunqing Huang , Suchuan Dong