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The present paper is the third contribution of a series of works, where we investigate pseudo--bosonic operators and their connections with finite dimensional Lie algebras. We show that all finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras (over…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Fabio Bagarello , Francesco G. Russo

We investigate a linearised Calder\'on problem in a two-dimensional bounded simply connected $C^{1,\alpha}$ domain $\Omega$. After extending the linearised problem for $L^2(\Omega)$ perturbations, we orthogonally decompose $L^2(\Omega) =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-24 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen

In a previous article of Dos Santos Ferreira, Kenig, Salo and Uhlmann, anisotropic inverse problems were considered in certain admissible geometries, that is, on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary which are conformally embedded in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-04 David Dos Santos Ferreira , Carlos E. Kenig , Mikko Salo

The index, which is given in terms of the number of zero modes of the Dirac operator with definite chirality, plays a central role in various topological aspects of gauge theories. We investigate its properties in non-commutative geometry.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Hajime Aoki , Jun Nishimura , Yoshiaki Susaki

In the preceding paper [arXiv:hep-th/0604217], we construct the Dirac operator and the integral on the canonical noncommutative space. As a matter of fact, they are ones on the noncommutative torus. In the present article, we introduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshinobu Habara

We initiate the hunt for a definition of Hamiltonian constraint in Euclidean Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG) which faithfully represents quantum Dirac algebra. Borrowing key ideas from previous works on Hamiltonian constraint in LQG and several…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-07 Alok Laddha

In this paper we establish the characterization of the weighted BMO via two weight commutators in the settings of the Neumann Laplacian $\Delta_{N_+}$ on the upper half space $\mathbb{R}^n_+$ and the reflection Neumann Laplacian $\Delta_N$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-22 Xuan Thinh Duong , Irina Holmes , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick , Dongyong Yang

We study two-dimensional non-abelian BF theory in Lorenz gauge and prove that it is a topological conformal field theory. This opens the possibility to compute topological string amplitudes (Gromov-Witten invariants). We found that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Andrey S. Losev , Pavel Mnev , Donald R. Youmans

We study the behavior of solutions for the parametric equation $$-\Delta_{p}^{a_1} u(z)-\Delta_{q}^{a_2} u(z)=\lambda |u(z)|^{q-2} u(z)+f(z,u(z)) \quad \mbox{in } \Omega,\, \lambda >0,$$ under Dirichlet condition, where $\Omega \subseteq…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-26 Dušan D. Repovš , Calogero Vetro

This paper extends the Carleman estimates to high dimensional parabolic equations with highly degenerate symmetric coefficients on a bounded domain of Lipschitz boundary and use these estimates to study the controlla?bility the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-02 Weijia Wu , Yaozhong Hu , Hongli Sun , Donghui Yang

Recently it was shown that the scaling dimension of the operator $\phi^n$ in $\lambda(\bar\phi\phi)^2$ theory may be computed semiclassically at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $d=4-\epsilon$, for generic values of $\lambda n$, and this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones

We establish two-sided Gaussian bounds for the fundamental solution of second-order parabolic operators in non-divergence form under minimal regularity assumptions. Specifically, we show that the upper and lower bounds follow from the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Seick Kim , Sungjin Lee , Georgios Sakellaris

We obtain a nigh optimal estimate for the first eigenvalue of two natural weighted problems associated to the bilaplacian (and of a continuous family of fourth-order elliptic operators in dimension $2$) in degenerating annuli (that are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-08 Alexis Michelat , Tristan Rivière

We prove local smoothing estimates for the massless Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential in 2 and 3 space dimensions. Our strategy of proof is inspired by a paper of Burq et al. (2003) about Schroedinger and wave equations with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-18 Federico Cacciafesta , Eric Séré

Using Wilson's Haar basis in $\R^n$, which is different than the usual tensor product Haar functions, we define its associated dyadic paraproduct in $\R^n$. We can then extend "trivially" Beznosova's Bellman function proof of the linear…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-11-23 Daewon Chung

The solvability in Sobolev spaces $W^{1,2}_p$ is proved for nondivergence form second order parabolic equations for $p>2$ close to 2. The leading coefficients are assumed to be measurable in the time variable and two coordinates of space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-12-09 Hongjie Dong , N. V. Krylov

We consider elliptic equations of order $2m$ in a bounded domain $Q\subset\mathbb R^n$ with nonlocal boundary-value conditions connecting the values of a solution and its derivatives on $(n-1)$-dimensional smooth manifolds $\Gamma_i$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-29 Pavel Gurevich , Alexander Skubachevskii

Nonlocal boundary value problems with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary are well-studied for nonlocal operators of the type $\mathcal{L}_\gamma u = \operatorname{PV} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \big(u(\cdot)-u(y)\big) \gamma(\cdot,y) \, \mathrm{d}y$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Leonhard Frerick , Julia Huschens , Michael Vu

We investigate $L^1\to L^\infty$ dispersive estimates for the Dirac equation with a potential in four spatial dimensions. We classify the structure of the obstructions at the thresholds as being composed of an at most two dimensional space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-11 William R. Green , Connor Lane , Benjamin Lyons

It has recently been conjectured that the eigenvalues $\lambda$ of the Dirac operator on a closed Riemannian spin manifold $M$ of dimension $n\ge 3$ can be estimated from below by the total scalar curvature: $$ \lambda^2 \ge…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Bernd Ammann , Christian Baer