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Stanley defined a partition function t(n) as the number of partitions $\lambda$ of n such that the number of odd parts of $\lambda$ is congruent to the number of odd parts of the conjugate partition $\lambda'$ modulo 4. We show that t(n)…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-29 William Y. C. Chen , Kathy Q. Ji , Albert J. W. Zhu

The Ewens-Pitman model refers to a distribution for random partitions of $[n]=\{1,\ldots,n\}$, which is indexed by a pair of parameters $\alpha \in [0,1)$ and $\theta>-\alpha$, with $\alpha=0$ corresponding to the Ewens model in population…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-28 Bernard Bercu , Stefano Favaro

In this study, we explore the arithmetic properties of $b_{7^k}(n)$ for any $k\geq1$, which enumerates the partitions of $n$ where no part is divisible by $7^k$. By constructing generating functions for $b_{7^k}(n)$ over specific arithmetic…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-06 D. S. Gireesh , HemanthKumar B

A well-studied statistic of an integer partition is the size of its Durfee square. In particular, the number $D_k (n)$ of partitions of $n$ with Durfee square of fixed size $k$ has a well-known simple rational generating function. We study…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-28 N. Guru Sharan , Armin Straub

We study "partition Eisenstein series", extensions of the Eisenstein series $G_{2k}(\tau),$ defined by $$\lambda=(1^{m_1}, 2^{m_2},\dots, k^{m_k}) \vdash k \ \ \ \ \ \longmapsto \ \ \ \ \ G_{\lambda}(\tau):= G_2(\tau)^{m_1}…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-05 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Michael Griffin , Ken Ono , Ajit Singh

We introduce a class of stochastic processes with reinforcement consisting of a sequence of random partitions $\{\mathcal{P}_t\}_{t \ge 1}$, where $\mathcal{P}_t$ is a partition of $\{1,2,\dots, Rt\}$. At each time~$t$,~$R$ numbers are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-02 Caio Alves , Rodrigo Ribeiro , Daniel Valesin

Kostant's partition function counts the number of distinct ways to express a weight of a classical Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ as a sum of positive roots of $\mathfrak{g}$. We refer to each of these expressions as decompositions of a weight.…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-01-17 Pamela E. Harris , Margaret Rahmoeller , Lisa Schneider

We give an alternative construction for a family of partition generating functions due to Kanade and Russell. In our alternative construction, we use ordinary partitions instead of jagged partitions. We also present new generating functions…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-01 Kağan Kurşungöz , Halime Ömrüuzun Seyrek

We find that a wide variety of families of partition statistics stabilize in a fashion similar to $p_k(n)$, the number of partitions of n with k parts, which satisfies $p_k(n) = p_{k+1}(n + 1), k \geq n/2$. We bound the regions of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-05 Robert P. Boyer , William J. Keith

It is shown that the sequence of rational numbers $r(k)$ generated by the ordinary generating function $\prod_{k=1}^\infty (1+x^k/k)$ converges to a limit $C > 0$. $C$ can be expressed as $C = \exp\Bigl(-\sum_{k = 2}^\infty…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-17 Andreas B. G. Blobel

Let $p(n)$ denote the number of partitions of a natural number $n$. As $ n \to \infty$, the $n$th root of $p(n)$ tends to $1$, which is related to the Cauchy--Hadamard test for power series. Andrews also discovered an elementary proof. Sun…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-19 Bernhard Heim und Markus Neuhauser

Let $p_{r,s}(n)$ denote the number of partitions of a positive integer $n$ into parts containing no multiples of $r$ or $s$, where $r>1$ and $s>1$ are square-free, relatively prime integers. We use classical methods to derive a…

数论 · 数学 2019-01-17 James Mc Laughlin , Scott Parsell

We extend the polynomial method of Chen--Garza-Vargas--Tropp--van Handel and Magee--Puder--van Handel for operator-norm bounds in random permutation models to the setting where torsion is present. The main new feature is that asymptotic…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-13 Marco Barbieri , Urban Jezernik

In this paper we study the sum of powers in the Gaussian integers $\mathbf{G}_k(n):=\sum_{a,b \in [1,n]} (a+b i)^k$. We give an explicit formula for $\mathbf{G}_k(n) \pmod n $ in terms of the prime numbers $p \equiv 3 \pmod 4$ with $p \mid…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-05 Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Jose Maria Grau , Antonio Oller-Marcen

In 2000, Ariki and Mathas showed that the simple modules of the Ariki--Koike algebras $\mathcal{H}_{\mathbb{C},q;Q_1,\ldots, Q_m}\big(G(m, 1, n)\big)$ (when the parameters are roots of unity and $q\neq 1$) are labeled by the so-called…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-25 Shane Chern , Zhitai Li , Dennis Stanton , Ting Xue , Ae Ja Yee

In this article, we study the arithmetic properties of the partition function $p_8(n)$, the number of 8-colour partitions of $n$. We prove several Ramanujan type congruences modulo higher powers of 2 for the function $p_8(n)$ by finding…

数论 · 数学 2019-06-25 B. Hemanthkumar , H. S. Sumanth Bharadwaj

We discuss $Q(n)$, the number of ways a given integer $n$ may be written as a sum of distinct primes, and study its asymptotic form $Q_{as}(n)$ valid in the limit $n\to\infty$. We obtain $Q_{as}(n)$ by Laplace inverting the fermionic…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-11 M. V. N. Murthy , M. Brack , R. K. Bhaduri

We examine the behavior of the coefficients of powers of polynomials over a finite field of prime order. Extending the work of Allouche-Berthe, 1997, we study a(n), the number of occurring strings of length n among coefficients of any power…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-18 Kevin Garbe

A preferential arrangement of a set $X_n=\{1,2,...,n\}$ is an ordered partition of the set $X_n$ induced with a linear order. Separation of blocks of a preferential arrangement with bars result in the notation of barred preferential…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-05 S. Nkonkobe , V. Murali

In this paper we study random partitions of 1,...n, where every cluster of size j can be in any of w\_j possible internal states. The Gibbs (n,k,w) distribution is obtained by sampling uniformly among such partitions with k clusters. We…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathanael Berestycki , Jim Pitman