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We consider the prototype equation x'(t) = f(x(t-1)) for delayed negative feedback. We review known results on uniqueness and nonuniqueness of slowly oscillating periodic solutions, and present some new results and examples.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-01 Benjamin Kennedy , Eugen Stumpf

A class of periodic differential $n$-dimensional systems with patch structure with (possibly infinite) delay and nonlinear impulses is considered. These systems incorporate very general nonlinearities and impulses whose signs may vary.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-16 Teresa Faria , Rubén Figueroa

An understanding of the oscillations of differentially rotating systems is key to many areas of astrophysics. It is of particular relevance to the emission of gravitational waves from oscillating neutron stars, which are expected to possess…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. L. Watts , N. Andersson , R. L. Williams

We discuss the occurrence of positive solutions which decay to 0 as $| x|\to+\infty$ to the differential equation $\Delta u+f(x,u)+g(| x|)x\cdot\nabla u=0$, $| x|>R>0$, $x\in\mathbb{R}^{n}$, where $n\geq 3$, $g$ is nonnegative valued and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-01-07 Fahd Jarad , Octavian G. Mustafa , Donal O'Regan

Exponential stability and solution estimates are investigated for a delay system $$ \dot{x}(t) - A(t)\dot{x}(g(t))=\sum_{k=1}^m B_k(t)x(h_k(t)) $$ of a neutral type, where $A$ and $B_k$ are $n\times n$ bounded matrix functions, and $g, h_k$…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-12-22 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman

In this paper, we determine a concrete interval of positive parameters $\lambda$, for which we prove the existence of infinitely many homoclinic solutions for a discrete problem $-\Delta \left( a(k)\phi _{p}(\Delta u(k-1))\right)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-24 Robert Stegliński

We use the Riccati equation method with other ones to establish new oscillation and interval oscillation criteria for linear matrix Hamiltonian systems. We investigate the oscillation problem for linear matrix Hamiltonian systems in a new…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-01-13 G. A. Grigorian

In this paper, we present sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability and exponential stability of a class of impulsive neutral differential equations with discrete and distributed delays. Our approaches are based on the method using…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-03 Jinyuan Pan , Guiling Chen

Analysis of the systems involving delay is a popular topic among applied scientists. In the present work, we analyze the generalized equation $D^{\alpha} x(t) = g\left(x(t-\tau_1), x(t-\tau_2)\right)$ involving two delays viz. $\tau_1\geq…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar

We present a condition for delay-independent stability of a class of nonlinear positive systems. This result applies to systems that are not necessarily monotone and extends recent work on cooperative nonlinear systems.

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-03 Vahid Bokharaie , Oliver Mason

We report on the possibilities of using the method of normal fundamental systems for solving some problems of oscillation theory. Large elastic dynamical systems with continuous and discrete parameters are considered, which have many…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olena V. Mul , Delfim F. M. Torres

Fractional derivative and delay are important tools in modeling memory properties in the natural system. This work deals with the stability analysis of a fractional order delay differential equation \begin{equation*} D^\alpha x(t)=\delta…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar , Deepa Gupta

In this note we unify the results of A.C. Lazer and P.O. Frederickson [3], A.C. Lazer [6], A.C. Lazer and D.E. Leach [7], J.M. Alonso and R. Ortega [1], and P. Korman and Y. Li [4] on periodic oscillations and unbounded solutions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-18 Philip Korman , Yi Li

The purpose of this paper is to give an Osgood's criterion for solutions of semilinear stochastic differential equations of the form $X_{t}=\xi +\int_{0}^{t}b(s,X_{s})ds+\int_{0}^{t}\sigma (s)X_{s}dW_{s},\ t\geq 0$. Here, $b$ is a…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-31 Jorge A. León , Liliana Peralta , José Villa-Morales

For $1<p<\infty$, we consider the following problem $$ -\Delta_p u=f(u),\quad u>0\text{ in }\Omega,\quad\partial_\nu u=0\text{ on }\partial\Omega, $$ where $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^N$ is either a ball or an annulus. The nonlinearity $f$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-17 Alberto Boscaggin , Francesca Colasuonno , Benedetta Noris

In this manuscript, we investigate a fractional stochastic neutral differential equation with time delay, which includes both deterministic and stochastic components. Our primary objective is to rigorously prove the existence of a unique…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-28 Javad A. Asadzade , Nazim I. Mahmudov

In this paper we consider the linear ordinary equation of the second order $$ L x(t)\equiv \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)=f(t), \eqno{(1)} $$ and the corresponding homogeneous equation $$ \ddot{x}(t) +a(t)\dot{x}(t)+b(t)x(t)=0.…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-06-24 Leonid Berezansky , Elena Braverman , Alexander Domoshnitsky

We prove expansion of positivity and reduction of the oscillation results to the local weak solutions to a doubly nonlinear anisotropic class of parabolic differential equations with bounded and measurable coefficients, whose prototype is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Simone Ciani , Eurica Henriques , Mariia Savchenko , Igor I. Skrypnik

The effects of delayed feedback terms on nonlinear oscillators has been extensively studied, and have important applications in many areas of science and engineering. We study a particular class of second-order delay-differential equations…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-24 Victor G. LeBlanc

We consider stochastic dynamical systems defined by differential equations with a uniform random time delay. The latter equations are shown to be equivalent to deterministic higher-order differential equations: for an $n$-th order equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck , K. Mallick