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Saddle dynamics is a time continuous dynamics to efficiently compute the any-index saddle points and construct the solution landscape. In practice, the saddle dynamics needs to be discretized for numerical computations, while the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-01 Yue Luo , Xiangcheng Zheng , Xiangle Cheng , Lei Zhang

Finding constrained saddle points on Riemannian manifolds is significant for analyzing energy landscapes arising in physics and chemistry. Existing works have been limited to special manifolds that admit global regular level-set…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Yukuan Hu , Laura Grazioli

The high-index saddle dynamics (HiSD) method provides a powerful framework for finding saddle points and constructing solution landscapes. While originally derived for nondegenerate critical points, HiSD has demonstrated empirical success…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 Tao Luo , Jianyuan Yin , Lei Zhang , Shixue Zhang

Saddle points provide a hierarchical view of the energy landscape, revealing transition pathways and interconnected basins of attraction, and offering insight into the global structure, metastability, and possible collective mechanisms of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Baoming Shi , Lei Zhang , Qiang Du

High-index saddle dynamics (HiSD) is an effective approach for computing saddle points of a prescribed Morse index and constructing solution landscapes for complex nonlinear systems. However, for problems with ill-conditioned Hessians…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-25 Bingzhang Huang , Hua Su , Lei Zhang , Jin Zhao

This paper considers continuously differentiable functions of two vector variables that have (possibly a continuum of) min-max saddle points. We study the asymptotic convergence properties of the associated saddle-point dynamics…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-03 Ashish Cherukuri , Bahman Gharesifard , Jorge Cortes

In this paper, the gentlest ascent dynamics (GAD) developed in [W. E and X. Zhou, Nonlinearity, 24 (2011), pp. 1831--1842] is extended to a constrained gentlest ascent dynamics (CGAD) to find constrained saddle points with any specified…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-14 Wei Liu , Ziqing Xie , Yongjun Yuan

We present a mathematical and numerical investigation to the shrinkingdimer saddle dynamics for finding any-index saddle points in the solution landscape. Due to the dimer approximation of Hessian in saddle dynamics, the local Lipschitz…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-21 Lei Zhang , Pingwen Zhang , Xiangcheng Zheng

Here we present a multiscale method to calculate the saddle point associated with the effective dynamics arising from a stochastic system which couples slow deterministic drift and fast stochastic dynamics. This problem is motivated by the…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-25 Shuting Gu , Xiang Zhou

In part I we considered the problem of convergence to a saddle point of a concave-convex function via gradient dynamics and an exact characterization was given to their asymptotic behaviour. In part II we consider a general class of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-06 Thomas Holding , Ioannis Lestas

We propose a constrained high-index saddle dynamics (CHiSD) method to search for index-$k$ saddle points of an energy functional subject to equality constraints. With Riemannian manifold tools, the CHiSD is derived in a minimax framework,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-20 Jianyuan Yin , Zhen Huang , Lei Zhang

Convergence detection of iterative stochastic optimization methods is of great practical interest. This paper considers stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with a constant learning rate and momentum. We show that there exists a transient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Jerry Chee , Ping Li

We give curvature-dependant convergence rates for the optimization of weakly convex functions defined on a manifold of 1-bounded geometry via Riemannian gradient descent and via the dynamic trivialization algorithm. In order to do this, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-07 Mario Lezcano-Casado

The energy landscape of multiverse cosmology is often modeled by a multi-dimensional random Gaussian potential. The physical predictions of such models crucially depend on the eigenvalue distribution of the Hessian matrix at potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Masaki Yamada , Alexander Vilenkin

The high-index saddle dynamics (HiSD) method [J. Yin, L. Zhang, and P. Zhang, {\it SIAM J. Sci. Comput., }41 (2019), pp.A3576-A3595] serves as an efficient tool for computing index-$k$ saddle points and constructing solution landscapes.…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Yue Luo , Xiangcheng Zheng , Lei Zhang

The paper studies a distributed gradient descent (DGD) process and considers the problem of showing that in nonconvex optimization problems, DGD typically converges to local minima rather than saddle points. The paper considers…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-24 Brian Swenson , Ryan Murray , H. Vincent Poor , Soummya Kar

We develop a new Riemannian descent algorithm that relies on momentum to improve over existing first-order methods for geodesically convex optimization. In contrast, accelerated convergence rates proved in prior work have only been shown to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-16 Foivos Alimisis , Antonio Orvieto , Gary Bécigneul , Aurelien Lucchi

This paper studies the projected saddle-point dynamics associated to a convex-concave function, which we term saddle function. The dynamics consists of gradient descent of the saddle function in variables corresponding to convexity and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-03 Ashish Cherukuri , Enrique Mallada , Steven Low , Jorge Cortes

Stochastic contraction analysis is a recently developed tool for studying the global stability properties of nonlinear stochastic systems, based on a differential analysis of convergence in an appropriate metric. To date, stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-04-02 Quang-Cuong Pham , Jean-Jacques Slotine

This study develops a fixed-time convergent saddle point dynamical system for solving min-max problems under a relaxation of standard convexity-concavity assumption. In particular, it is shown that by leveraging the dynamical systems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-28 Kunal Garg , Mayank Baranwal
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