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Connection, torsion and curvature are introduced for general (local) Leibniz algebroids. Generalized Bismut connection on $TM \oplus \Lambda^{p} T^{\ast}M$ is an example leading to a scalar curvature of the form $R + H^2$ for a closed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Branislav Jurco , Jan Vysoky

The logarithmic superfluid theory of physical vacuum predicts that gravity is an induced phenomenon, which has a multiple-scale structure. At astronomical scales, as the distance from a gravitating center increases, gravitational potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

A double-layer integral equation for the surface tractions on a body moving in a viscous fluid is derived which allows for the incorporation of a background flow and/or the presence of a plane wall. The Lorentz reciprocal theorem is used to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 William H. Mitchell , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We develop a Morse-Lusternik-Schnirelmann theory for the distance between two points of a smoothly embedded circle in a complete Riemannian manifold. This theory suggests very naturally a definition of width that generalises the classical…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-27 Lucas Ambrozio , Rafael Montezuma , Roney Santos

The aim of this work is to continue the analysis, started in arXiv:2105.02108, of the dynamics of a point-mass particle $P$ moving in a galaxy with an harmonic biaxial core, in whose center sits a Keplerian attractive center (e.g. a Black…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-26 Irene De Blasi , Susanna Terracini

Let S be a compact surface, and M be the double of a handlebody. Given a homotopy class of maps from S to M inducing an isomorphism of fundamental groups, we describe a canonical uniformly lipschitz retraction of the sphere graph of M to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-27 Brian H. Bowditch , Francesca Iezzi

We introduce the notion of cylinder of a relation in the context of posets, extending the construction of the mapping cylinder. We establish a local-to-global result for relations, generalizing Quillen's Theorem A for order preserving maps,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-23 Ximena Fernández , Elias Gabriel Minian

We generalize the spherical harmonics for l=1 and give the differential equation that the generalized forms satisfy. The new forms have an obvious interpretation in the context of quantum mechanics.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Habatwa Vincent Mweene

In this paper, we study translation surfaces in the Euclidean space endowed with a canonical semi-symmetric non-metric connection. We completely classify the translation surfaces of constant sectional curvature with respect to this…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-22 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael López , Adela Mihai

Geometric constructions are widely used in computer graphics and engineering drawing. A right generalized cylinder is a ruled surface whose base curve is a plane curve perpendicular to the rulings. The paper discusses relations between the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 C. L. Dinkova , R. P. Encheva , A. A. Ali

We provide exact solutions of the Stokes equations for a squirming sphere close to a no-slip surface, both planar and spherical, and for the interactions between two squirmers, in three dimensions. These allow the hydrodynamic interactions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Dario Papavassiliou , Gareth P. Alexander

This paper is aimed to study the ergodic short-term behaviour of discretizations of circle expanding maps. More precisely, we prove some asymptotics of the distance between the $t$-th iterate of Lebesgue measure by the dynamics $f$ and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-09 Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf , Maurizio Monge

We give an introduction to (pseudo-)Finsler geometry and its connections. For most results we provide short and self contained proofs. Our study of the Berwald non-linear connection is framed into the theory of connections over general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 E. Minguzzi

We study the structure of collections of algebraic curves in three dimensions that have many curve-curve incidences. In particular, let $k$ be a field and let $\mathcal{L}$ be a collection of $n$ space curves in $k^3$, with…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-27 Larry Guth , Joshua Zahl

In a recent article, Arendt and ter Elst have shown that every sectorial form is in a natural way associated with the generator of an analytic strongly continuous semigroup, even if the form fails to be closable. As an intermediate step…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-10-02 Delio Mugnolo , Robin Nittka

Gauss and Abel proved that the points dividing the unit circle and the lemniscate of Bernoulli in parts of equal length have algebraic coordinates. In this note we generalise these results to the Erd\H{o}s lemniscate with three leaves. We…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-03 Matteo Tamiozzo

Motion of curves and surfaces in $\R^3$ lead to nonlinear evolution equations which are often integrable. They are also intimately connected to the dynamics of spin chains in the continuum limit and integrable soliton systems through…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. Myrzakulov , G. K. Mamyrbekova , G. N. Nugmanova , K. R. Yesmakhanova , M. Lakshmanan

Let $S$ be a complete flat surface, such as the Euclidean plane. We obtain direct characterizations of the connected components of the space of all curves on $S$ which start and end at given points in given directions, and whose curvatures…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-11 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Pedro Zühlke

Motivated by the classical Euler elastic curves, David A. Singer posed in 1999 the problem of determining a plane curve whose curvature is given in terms of its position. We propound the same question in Lorentz-Minkowski plane, focusing on…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-06-26 Ildefonso Castro , Ildefonso Castro-Infantes , Jesús Castro-Infantes

We investigate complete arcs of degree greater than two, in projective planes over finite fields, arising from the set of rational points of a generalization of the Hermitian curve. The degree of the arcs is closely related to the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-16 Herivelto Borges , Beatriz Motta , Fernando Torres