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In this paper, we develop a novel analytic method to prove the prime number theorem in de la Vall\'ee Poussin's form: $$ \pi(x)=\operatorname{li}(x)+\mathcal O(xe^{-c\sqrt{\log x}}) $$ Instead of performing asymptotic expansion on Chebyshev…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-13 Zihao Liu

We prove theorems of interest about the recently given $\Lambda^{r}$-strong convergence. We extend the results of F. M\'oricz [On $\Lambda$-strong convergence of numerical sequences and Fourier series, Acta Math.~Hungar., 54 (1989),…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-04 Péter Kórus

Within the gossamer numbers which extend the real numbers to include infinitesimals and infinities we prove the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTC). Riemann sums are also considered in the gossamer number system, and their non-uniqueness…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-02-25 Chelton D. Evans , William K. Pattinson

A new class of bivariate poly-analytic Hermite polynomials is considered. We show that they are realizable as the Fourier-Wigner transform of the univariate complex Hermite functions and form a nontrivial orthogonal basis of the classical…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-08-30 Allal Ghanmi , Khalil Lamsaf

Explicit classical states achieving maximal $f$-divergence are given, allowing for a simple proof of Matsumoto's Theorem, and the systematic extension of any inequality between classical $f$-divergences to quantum $f$-divergences. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Dimitri Lanier , Julien Béguinot , Olivier Rioul

Factorial series played a major role in Stirling's classic book "Methodus Differentialis" (1730), but now only a few specialists still use them. This article wants to show that this neglect is unjustified, and that factorial series are…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-05-05 Ernst Joachim Weniger

The main objective of this paper is to introduce an algorithm for solving fractional and classical differential equations based on a new generalized fractional power series. The algorithm relies on expanding the solution of an FDE or an ODE…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-06-26 Youness Assebbane , Mohamed Echchehira , Mohamed Bouaouid , Mustapha Atraoui

We provide a complete and self-contained proof of the Gevrey character, in an analytic function $P$, of formal power series solutions of some families of first order holomorphic PDEs. Our approach is based on a majorant series technique by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-06 Sergio A. Carrillo , Carlos A. Hurtado

Through an application of a remarkable result due to Mishev in 2018 concerning the inverses for a class of transformations of sequences of complex numbers, we obtain a very simple proof for a famous series for $\frac{1}{\pi}$ due to…

数论 · 数学 2022-12-29 John M. Campbell

Let $(a_n)_{n \geq 0}$ be a sequence of complex numbers such that its generating series satisfies $\sum_{n \geq 0} a_nt^n = \frac{h(t)}{(1-t)^d}$ for some polynomial $h(t)$. For any $r \geq 1$ we study the transformation of the coefficient…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-12-18 Francesco Brenti , Volkmar Welker

This note deals with some effective results in Mahler's method. In a recent work, we used a theorem of Philippon to show that given a Mahler function $f(z)$ in ${\bf k}\{z\}$, where ${\bf k}$ denotes a number field, and an algebraic number…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-31 Boris Adamczewski , Colin Faverjon

The integer point transform $\sigma_{\mathcal P}$ is an important invariant of a rational polytope $\mathcal P$, and here we show that it is a complete invariant. We prove that it is only necessary to evaluate $\sigma_{\mathcal P}$ at one…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Sinai Robins

We give an efficient algorithm to evaluate a certain class of exponential sums, namely the periodic, quadratic, multivariate half Gauss sums. We show that these exponential sums become $\#\mathsf{P}$-hard to compute when we omit either the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Kaifeng Bu , Dax Enshan Koh

Standard quantum mechanics employs complex Hilbert spaces, but whether complex numbers are fundamental or merely convenient has long been debated. For decades, real-valued equivalents were considered mathematically possible but cumbersome.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Alan C. Maioli , Evaldo M. F. Curado , Jean-Pierre Gazeau

We give an affine proof of Feuerbach's theorem, by constructing an explicit affine map which takes the nine-point circle of any given Euclidean triangle to the incircle and fixes the Feuerbach point. The proof is shown to be valid in any…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-11-28 Patrick Morton

We propose a sufficient condition of the convergence of a complex power type formal series of the form $\varphi=\sum_{k=1}^{\infty}\alpha_k(x^{{\rm i}\gamma})\,x^k$, where $\alpha_k$ are functions meromorphic at the origin and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-15 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina

Projections of finite dimensional sets and their measures are investigated in infinite-dimensional power measure spaces. The starting point is the known algebraic formula, expressing \ the $y$-projection of a finite-dimensional set $a$ as a…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-09 Miklos Ferenczi

Let $j(z)$ be the modular $j$-invariant function. Let $\tau$ be an algebraic number in the complex upper half plane $\mathbb{H}$. It was proved by Schneider and Siegel that if $\tau$ is not a CM point, i.e.,…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-06 Dohoon Choi , Subong Lim

The representation of mathematical objects in terms of (more) basic ones is part and parcel of (the foundations of) mathematics. In the usual foundations of mathematics, i.e. $\textsf{ZFC}$ set theory, all mathematical objects are…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-10-19 Sam Sanders

In our previous work [1] we described quantized computation using Horn clauses and based the semantics, dubbed as entanglement semantics as a generalization of denotational and distribution semantics, and founded it on quantum probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Radhakrishnan Balu