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We derive explicit formulas for the reconstruction of a function from its integrals over a family of spheres, or for the inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform. Such formulas are important for problems of thermo- and photo-…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Kunyansky

This paper is concerned with the inverse elastic scattering problem for a random potential in three dimensions. Interpreted as a distribution, the potential is assumed to be a microlocally isotropic Gaussian random field whose covariance…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-16 Jianliang Li , Peijun Li , Xu Wang

The Sturm-Liouville operator on a star-shaped graph is considered. We assume that the potential is known a priori on all the edges except one, and study the partial inverse problem, which consists in recovering the potential on the…

谱理论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Natalia Bondarenko

We study properties of the classical fractional Sobolev spaces (or Bessel potential spaces) on non-Lipschitz subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We investigate the extent to which the properties of these spaces, and the relations between them, that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-29 Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , David P. Hewett , Andrea Moiola

This paper is devoted to the $L^p(\mathbb R)$ theory of the fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) for $1\le p < 2$. In view of the special structure of the FRFT, we study FRFT properties of $L^1$ functions, via the introduction of a suitable…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-03 Wei Chen , Zunwei Fu , Loukas Grafakos , Yue Wu

We define fractional power of the Dunkl Laplacian, fractional modulus of smoothness and fractional $K$-functional in $L^p$-space with the Dunkl weight. As application, we prove direct and inverse theorems of approximation theory, and some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-12-13 D. V. Gorbachev , V. I. Ivanov

A covariant non-local extention if the stationary Schr\"odinger equation is presented and it's solution in terms of Heisenbergs's matrix quantum mechanics is proposed. For the special case of the Riesz fractional derivative, the calculation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Richard Herrmann

We calculate the fractional integral and derivative of the potential $1/r$ for all values of the fractional order $-1< \alpha \leq 0$ and $\alpha\geq 0$. We show that the result has the same form for all values of $\alpha$. Applications can…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Ehab Malkawi

The following two inversion methods for Radon-like transforms are widely used in integral geometry and related harmonic analysis. The first method invokes mean value operators in accordance with the classical Funk-Radon-Helgason scheme. The…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-11 Boris Rubin

We consider weak solutions for the obstacle-type viscoelastic ($\nu>0$) and very weak solutions for the obstacle inviscid ($\nu=0$) Dirichlet problems for the heterogeneous and anisotropic wave equation in a fractional framework based on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-01 Pedro Miguel Campos , José Francisco Rodrigues

In this paper we introduce Lipschitz spaces with respect to the Gaussian measure, and study the boundedness of the fractional integral and fractional derivative operators on them.The methods are general enough to provide alternative proofs…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-02-28 A. Eduardo Gatto , Wilfredo Urbina

In this paper, we investigate the numerical solution of the two-dimensional fractional Laplacian wave equations. After splitting out the Riesz fractional derivatives from the fractional Laplacian, we treat the Riesz fractional derivatives…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-12 Tao Sun , Hai-Wei Sun

An extension of gradient elasticity through the inclusion of spatial derivatives of fractional order to describe power-law type of non-locality is discussed. Two phenomenological possibilities are explored. The first is based on the Caputo…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis

Fundamental rules and definitions of Fractional Differintegrals are outlined. Factorizing 1-D and 2-D Helmholtz equations four fractional eigenfunctions are determined. The functions exhibit incident and reflected plane waves as well as…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Turski , B. Atamaniuk , E. Turska

We establish inversion formulas of the so called filtered back-projection type to recover a function supported in the ball in even dimensions from its spherical means over spheres centered on the boundary of the ball. We also find several…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Finch , M. Haltmeier , Rakesh

This paper presents recent results obtained by the authors (partly in collaboration with A. Dabrowska) concerning expansions of zonal functions on Euclidean spheres into spherical harmonics and some applications of such expansions for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Agata Bezubik , Aleksander Strasburger

The transformation of the partial fractional derivatives under spatial rotation in $R^2$ are derived for the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo definitions. These transformation properties link the observation of physical quantities, expressed…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-09-09 Ehab Malkawi

In this paper we present in one-dimensional space a numerical solution of a partial differential equation of fractional order. This equation describes a process of anomalous diffusion. The process arises from the interactions within the…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

Fractional vector calculus is discussed in the spherical coordinate framework. A variation of the Legendre equation and fractional Bessel equation are solved by series expansion and numerically. Finally, we generalize the hypergeometric…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Ming-Fan Li , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

A Fourier transformation in a fractional dimensional space of order $\la$ ($0<\la\leq 1$) is defined to solve the Schr\"odinger equation with Riesz fractional derivatives of order $\a$. This new method is applied for a particle in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sami I. Muslih