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The bootstrap equations for the ADE series of purely elastic scattering theories have turned out to be intimately connected with the geometry of root systems and the Coxeter element. An informal review of some of this material is given,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Patrick Dorey

Coxeter and Dynkin diagrams classify a wide variety of structures, most notably finite reflection groups, lattices having such groups as symmetries, compact simple Lie groups and complex simple Lie algebras. The simply laced or "ADE" Dynkin…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-06 John C. Baez

We customize the existing models for the bounded derived category of gentle algebras to obtain simple graph theoretic tools to analyze indecomposable objects, Auslander-Reiten triangles, and their interaction with the associated homological…

表示论 · 数学 2025-02-05 Jesús Arturo Jiménez González , Andrzej Mróz

We propose a definition of Coxeter-Dynkin algebras of canonical type generalising the definition as a path algebra of a quiver. Moreover, we construct two tilting objects over the squid algebra - one via generalised APR-tilting and one via…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-03 Daniel Perniok

Real physical systems with reflective and rotational symmetries such as viruses, fullerenes and quasicrystals have recently been modeled successfully in terms of three-dimensional (affine) Coxeter groups. Motivated by this progress, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Pierre-Philippe Dechant

Graphs which generalize the simple or affine Dynkin diagrams are introduced. Each diagram defines a bilinear form on a root system and thus a reflection group. We present some properties of these groups and of their natural "Coxeter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jean-Bernard Zuber

We prove that every automorphism of the restricted root system of a real semisimple Lie algebra -- when defined properly -- can be lifted to an automorphism of that Lie algebra. In particular, this can be applied to automorphisms of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-22 Ivan Solonenko

We show there is a class of symplectic Lie algebra representations over any field of characteristic not 2 or 3 that have many of the exceptional algebraic and geometric properties of both symmetric three forms in two dimensions and…

表示论 · 数学 2012-10-23 Marcus J. Slupinski , Robert J. Stanton

Quasi-Lie bialgebras are natural extensions of Lie-bialgebras, where the cobracket satisfies the co-Jacobi relation up to some natural obstruction controlled by a skew-symmetric 3-tensor $\phi$. This structure was introduced by Drinfeld…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-06-25 Oskar Frost

Given a graph G, we construct a simple, convex polytope whose face poset is based on the connected subgraphs of G. This provides a natural generalization of the Stasheff associahedron and the Bott-Taubes cyclohedron. Moreover, we show that…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Carr , Satyan L. Devadoss

There has been recent interest in novel Clifford geometric invariants of linear transformations. This motivates the investigation of such invariants for a certain type of geometric transformation of interest in the context of root systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Siqi Chen , Pierre-Philippe Dechant , Yang-Hui He , Elli Heyes , Edward Hirst , Dmitrii Riabchenko

\noindent The algebraic characterization of classes of locally isomorphic aperiodic tilings, being examples of quantum spaces, is conducted for a certain type of tilings in a manner proposed by A. Connes. These $2$-dimensional tilings are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Johannes Kellendonk

For each simply-laced Dynkin graph $\Delta$ we realize the simple complex Lie algebra of type $\Delta$ as a quotient algebra of the complex degenerate composition Lie algebra $L(A)_{1}^{\mathbb{C}}$ of a domestic canonical algebra $A$ of…

表示论 · 数学 2007-06-24 Hideto Asashiba

We provide a unified geometric realization of the classical deformation complexes. We construct GL-equivariant bilinear incidence varieties whose diagonal slices recover the varieties of associative, commutative, Leibniz, and Lie algebra…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-11-24 Atabey Kaygun

In this paper we show that for a simply-laced root system a choice of $C$ gives rise to a natural construction of the Dynkin diagram, in which vertices of the diagram correspond to $C$-orbits in $R$; moreover, it gives an identification of…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-25 Alexander Kirillov , Jaimal Thind

Recently we have started a program to describe the action of Lie algebras associated with Dynkin-type diagrams on generic Verma modules in terms of polynomial vector fields. In this paper we explain that the results for the classical ABCD…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 A. Morozov , M. Reva , N. Tselousov , Y. Zenkevich

We show the uniqueness and existence of the Euler form for a simply-laced generalized root system. This enables us to show that the Coxeter element for a simply-laced generalized root system is admissible in the sense of R.~W.~Carter. As an…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-28 Shunsuke Nakamura , Yuuki Shiraishi , Atsushi Takahashi

A finite subgroup of the conformal group SL(2,C) can be related to invariant polynomials on a hypersurface in C^3. The latter then carries a simple singularity, which resolves by a finite iteration of basic cycles of deprojections. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 M. Rainer

A cohomology theory of root systems emerges naturally in the context of Automorphic Lie Algebras, where it helps formulating some structure theory questions. In particular, one can find concrete models for an Automorphic Lie Algebra by…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-24 Vincent Knibbeler , Sara Lombardo , Jan A. Sanders

Let A be a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field k. Assume A is basic connected with n pairwise non-isomorphic simplemodules. We consider the Coxeter transformation ?A as the automorphism of the Grothendieck group…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-10-08 Jose-Antonio de la Peña
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