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We study improved approximations to the distribution of the largest eigenvalue $\hat{\ell}$ of the sample covariance matrix of $n$ zero-mean Gaussian observations in dimension $p+1$. We assume that one population principal component has…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-10-20 Jeha Yang , Iain M. Johnstone

We study Bayesian inference in the spiked covariance model, where a small number of spiked eigenvalues dominate the spectrum. Our goal is to infer the spiked eigenvalues, their corresponding eigenvectors, and the number of spikes, providing…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-20 Kwangmin Lee , Sewon Park , Seongmin Kim , Jaeyong Lee

This paper aims to test the number of spikes in a generalized spiked covariance matrix, the spiked eigenvalues of which may be extremely larger or smaller than the non-spiked ones. For a high-dimensional problem, we first propose a general…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Dandan Jiang

Non-linear gravitational collapse introduces non-Gaussian statistics into the matter fields of the late Universe. As the large-scale structure is the target of current and future observational campaigns, one would ideally like to have the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Elena Sellentin , Andrew H. Jaffe , Alan F. Heavens

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behaviors of the extreme eigenvectors in a general spiked covariance matrix, where the dimension and sample size increase proportionally. We eliminate the restrictive assumption of the block…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-15 Zhangni Pu , Xiaozhuo Zhang , Jiang Hu , Zhidong Bai

These expository notes serve as a reference for an accompanying post Morales-Jimenez et al. [2018]. In the spiked covariance model, we develop results on asymptotic normality of sample leading eigenvalues and certain projections of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-26 Iain M. Johnstone , Jeha Yang

I present here a generalization of the maximum likelihood method and the $\chi^2$ method to the cases in which the data are {\it not} assumed to be Gaussian distributed. The method, based on the multivariate Edgeworth expansion, can find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Amendola

In a spiked population model, the population covariance matrix has all its eigenvalues equal to units except for a few fixed eigenvalues (spikes). Determining the number of spikes is a fundamental problem which appears in many scientific…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-04-18 Damien Passemier , Jian-Feng Yao

In this article, the joint fluctuations of the extreme eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a large dimensional sample covariance matrix are analyzed when the associated population covariance matrix is a finite-rank perturbation of the identity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-20 Romain Couillet , Walid Hachem

We consider large complex random sample covariance matrices obtained from "spiked populations", that is when the true covariance matrix is diagonal with all but finitely many eigenvalues equal to one. We investigate the limiting behavior of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Delphine Féral , Sandrine Péché

We study the asymptotic distributions of the spiked eigenvalues and the largest nonspiked eigenvalue of the sample covariance matrix under a general covariance matrix model with divergent spiked eigenvalues, while the other eigenvalues are…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-07 Tony Cai , Xiao Han , Guangming Pan

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the extreme eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the high dimensional spiked sample covariance matrices, in the supercritical case when a reliable detection of spikes is possible. Especially, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-04 Zhigang Bao , Xiucai Ding , Jingming Wang , Ke Wang

We generalize the maximum likelihood method to non-Gaussian distribution functions by means of the multivariate Edgeworth expansion. We stress the potential interest of this technique in all those cosmological problems in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Amendola

In the spiked population model introduced by Johnstone (2001),the population covariance matrix has all its eigenvalues equal to unit except for a few fixed eigenvalues (spikes). The question is to quantify the effect of the perturbation…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-06 Zhidong Bai , Jian-Feng Yao

In this paper, we consider a data matrix $X_N\in\mathbb{R}^{N\times p}$ where all the rows are i.i.d. samples in $\mathbb{R}^p$ of mean zero and covariance matrix $\Sigma\in\mathbb{R}^{p\times p}$. Here the population matrix $\Sigma$ is of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-06 Dai Shi

We develop Edgeworth expansion theory for spot volatility estimator under general assumptions on the log-price process that allow for drift and leverage effect. The result is based on further estimation of skewness and kurtosis, when…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-07-23 Lidan He , Qiang Liu , Zhi Liu

In this paper, we study the convergent limits and rates of the eigenvalues and eigenvectors for spiked sample covariance matrices whose spectrum can have multiple bulk components. Our model is an extension of Johnstone's spiked covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-01 Xiucai Ding

We consider general high-dimensional spiked sample covariance models and show that their leading sample spiked eigenvalues and their linear spectral statistics are asymptotically independent when the sample size and dimension are…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-25 Zhixiang Zhang , Shurong Zheng , Guangming Pan , Pingshou Zhong

The proliferation of science and technology has led to the prevalence of voluminous data sets that are distributed across multiple machines. It is an established fact that conventional statistical methodologies may be unfeasible in the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-24 Lu Yan , Jiang Hu

Primordial non-Gaussianity introduces a scale-dependent variation in the clustering of density peaks corresponding to rare objects. This variation, parametrized by the bias, is investigated on scales where a linear perturbation theory is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-22 Sirichai Chongchitnan , Joseph Silk
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