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The Trojan Y Chromosome (TYC) Strategy is a promising eradication method that attempts to manipulate the female to male ratio to promote the reduction of the population of an invasive species. The manipulation stems from an introduction of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-07-10 Matthew A. Beauregard , Rana D. Parshad , Sarah Boon , Harley Conaway , Thomas Griffin , Jingjing Lyu

In this paper, we investigate a modified Trojan Y chromosome (TYC) strategy aimed at eradicating invasive species from natural habitats. The proposed mathematical model enhances the original TYC framework by ensuring the non-negativity of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-28 Hong-Ming Yin

The Trojan Y Chromosome Strategy (TYC) is a promising eradication method for biological control of non-native species. The strategy works by manipulating the sex ratio of a population through the introduction of \textit{supermales} that…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-06 Jingjing Lyu , Pamela J. Schofield , Kristen M. Reaver , Matthew Beauregard , Rana D. Parshad

The Trojan Y Chromosome strategy (TYC) is a genetic biocontrol strategy designed to alter the sex ratio of a target invasive population by reducing the number of females over time. Recently an alternative strategy is introduced, that mimics…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-06-23 Eric Takyi , Joydeb Bhattacharyya , Rana D. Parshad , Matthew A. Beauregard

The Trojan Y Chromosome Strategy (TYC) is an extremely well investigated biological control method for controlling invasive populations with an XX-XY sex determinism. In \cite{GP12, WP14} various dynamical properties of the system are…

Sterile insect technique has been successfully applied in the control of agricultural pests, however, it has a limited ability to control mosquitoes. A promising alternative approach is Trojan Y Chromosome strategy, which works by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-05-31 Jingjing Lyu , Musong Gu , Sheng Wang

In this paper we present a discrete dynamical population modeling of invasive species, with reference to the swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii. Since this species can cause environmental damage of various kinds, it is necessary to evaluate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-10-16 Gianluca Martelloni , Franco Bagnoli , Stefano Marsili Libelli

Predicting the outcomes of species invasions is a central goal of ecology, a task made especially challenging due to ecological feedbacks. To address this, we develop a general theory of ecological invasions applicable to a wide variety of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-22 Zhijie Feng , Emmy Blumenthal , Pankaj Mehta , Akshit Goyal

In this work we develop and analyze a mathematical model of biological control to prevent or attenuate the explosive increase of an invasive species population in a three-species food chain. We allow for finite time blow-up in the model as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-02-09 Matthew Beauregard , Kelly Black , Rana Parshad , Emmanuel Quansah

Controlling pest insects is a challenge of main importance to preserve crop production. In the context of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) programs, we develop a generic model to study the impact of mating disruption control using an…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-02-20 Roumen Anguelov , Claire Dufourd , Yves Dumont

Populations experience a complex interplay of continuous and discrete processes: continuous growth and interactions are punctuated by discrete reproduction events, dispersal, and external disturbances. These dynamics can be modeled by…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-03 Sebastian J. Schreiber

We propose a numerical approach to study the invasion fitness of a mutant and to determine evolutionary singular strategies in evolutionary structured models in which the competitive exclusion principle holds. Our approach is based on a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 Coralie Fritsch , Fabien Campillo , Otso Ovaskainen

Recently we have introduced a simplified model of ecosystem assembly (Capitan et al., 2009) for which we are able to map out all assembly pathways generated by external invasions in an exact manner. In this paper we provide a deeper…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-02-18 Jose A. Capitan , Jose A. Cuesta

We consider a stochastic individual-based model of adaptive dynamics for an asexually reproducing population with mutation, with linear birth and death rates, as well as a density-dependent competition. To depict repeating changes of the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-28 Manuel Esser , Anna Kraut

Genetic variation in a population can sometimes arise so fast as to modify ecosystem dynamics. Such phenomena have been observed in natural predator-prey systems, and characterized in the laboratory as showing unusual phase relationships in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-25 Hong-Yan Shih , Nigel Goldenfeld

Understanding how stochastic and non-linear deterministic processes interact is a major challenge in population dynamics theory. After a short review, we introduce a stochastic individual-centered particle model to describe the evolution in…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-29 Regis Ferriere , Viet Chi Tran

Fish harvesting often targets larger individuals, which can be sex-specific due to size dimorphism or differences in behaviors like migration and spawning. Sex-selective harvesting can have dire consequences in the long run, potentially…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-01-30 Joydeb Bhattacharyya , Arnab Chattopadhyay , Anurag Sau , Sabyasachi Bhattacharya

Biological aging is characterized by an age-dependent increase in the probability of death and by a decrease in the reproductive capacity. Individual age-dependent rates of survival and reproduction have a strong impact on population…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-02-03 Arian Šajina , Dario Riccardo Valenzano

A class of models of biological population and communities with a singular equilibrium at the origin is analyzed; it is shown that these models can possess a dynamical regime of deterministic extinction, which is crucially important from…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Faina S Berezovskaya , Artem S Novozhilov , Georgy P Karev

Ecological systems are complex dynamical systems. Modelling efforts on ecosystems' dynamical stability have revealed that population dynamics, being highly nonlinear, can be governed by complex fluctuations. Indeed, experimental and field…

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