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We study the problem of motion of a relativistic, ideal elastic solid with free surface boundary by casting the equations in material form ("Lagrangian coordinates"). By applying a basic theorem due to Koch, we prove short-time existence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Beig , Michael Wernig-Pichler

This investigation deals with some exact solutions of the equations governing the steady plane motions of an incompressible third grade fluid by using complex variables and complex functions. Some of the solutions admit, as particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-16 Saifullah

The restricted (equilateral) four-body problem consists of three bodies of masses m1, m2 and m3 (called primaries) lying in a Lagrangian configuration of the three-body problem i.e., they remain fixed at the apices of an equilateral…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-05 Jaime Burgos-García , Joaquín Delgado

In this paper, we consider the elliptic relative equilibria of the restricted $N$-body problems, where the $N-1$ primaries form an Euler-Moulton collinear central configuration or a $(1+n)$-gon central configuration. We obtain the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-24 Jiashengliang Xie , Bowen Liu , Qinglong Zhou

We consider a continuum of particles that are acted upon by an external force $\mathbf{G}(t,\mathbf{x})$ and that collide with a rigid body. The body itself is subject to a constant force $E$ as well as to the collective force of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Xuwen Chen , Walter Strauss

We show that the equation of motion for a rigid one-dimensional elastic body (i.e. a rod or string whose speed of sound is equal to the speed of light) in a two-dimensional spacetime is simply the wave equation. We then solve this equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Jose Natario

A 3D pendulum consists of a rigid body, supported at a fixed pivot, with three rotational degrees of freedom. The pendulum is acted on by a gravitational force. Symmetry assumptions are shown to lead to the planar 1D pendulum and to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-07-10 Nalin A. Chaturvedi , Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

In the studied axisymmetric case of the central four-body problem, the axis of symmetry is defined by two unequal-mass bodies, while the other two bodies are situated symmetrically with respect to this axis and have equal masses. Here, we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Emese Kővári , Bálint Érdi

We aim at the stability of time-dependent motions, such as time-periodic ones, of a rigid body in a viscous fluid filling the exterior to it in 3D. The fluid motion obeys the incompressible Navier-Stokes system, whereas the motion of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Toshiaki Hishida

We obtain estimates of all components of the velocity of a 3D rigid body moving in a viscous incompressible fluid without any symmetry restriction on the shape of the rigid body or the container. The estimates are in terms of suitable norms…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-25 Stathis Filippas , Alkis Tersenov

Three-body systems of scalar bosons are described in the framework of relativistic constraint dynamics. With help of a change of variables followed by a change of wave function, two redundant degrees of freedom get eliminated and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ph. Droz-Vincent

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

In this paper, we consider the elliptic collinear solutions of the classical $n$-body problem, where the $n$ bodies always stay on a straight line, and each of them moves on its own elliptic orbit with the same eccentricity. Such a motion…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-02 Qinglong Zhou , Yiming Long

The relative equilibria of planar Newtonian $N$-body problem become coorbital around a central mass in the limit when all but one of the masses becomes zero. We prove a variety of results about the coorbital relative equilibria, with an…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-17 Yiyang Deng , Marshall Hampton , Zhiqiang Wang

We study a three dimensional continuous model of gravitating matter rotating at constant angular velocity. In the rotating reference frame, by a finite dimensional reduction, we prove the existence of non radial stationary solutions whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-08 Juan Campos Serrano , Manuel Del Pino , Jean Dolbeault

We consider the $n$--body problem defined on surfaces of constant negative curvature. For the case of $n$--equal masses we prove that the hyperbolic relative equilibria with a regular polygonal shape do not exist. In particular the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-30 Ernesto Perez-Chavela , Juan Manuel Sanchez-Cerritos

Starting from a relativistic s-wave scattering length model for the two particle input we construct an unambiguous, unitary solution of the relativistic three body problem given only the masses $m_a,m_b,m_c$ and the masses of the two body…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Pierre Noyes , E. D. Jones

The three body problem is a special case of the n body problem where one takes the initial positions and velocities of three point masses and attempts to predict their motion over time according to Newtonian laws of motion and universal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Pratyush Kumar , Aishwarya Das , Debayan Gupta

Continuing work initiated in earlier publications [Ichita, Yamada and Asada, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 83}, 084026 (2011); Yamada and Asada, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 86}, 124029 (2012)], we examine the post-Newtonian (PN) effects on the stability of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 Kei Yamada , Takuya Tsuchiya , Hideki Asada

Solutions to the collinear three-body problem which do not end in triple collision pass through an infinite number of binary collisions. Given three masses, we show that four geometric quantities generate a finite description of itineraries…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Samuel R. Kaplan