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The fragility of financial systems was starkly demonstrated in early 2023 through a cascade of major bank failures in the United States, including the second, third, and fourth largest collapses in the US history. The highly interdependent…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2024-11-19 Kamil Fortuna , Janusz Szwabiński

Systemic risk in banking systems remains a crucial issue that it has not been completely understood. In our toy model, banks are exposed to two sources of risks, namely, market risk from their investments in assets external to the banking…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-24 Aki-Hiro Sato , Paolo Tasca , Takashi Isogai

We study the causes and consequences of bank runs using a novel dataset of bank runs in the United States from 1863 to 1934. Applying large language models to historical newspapers, we identify 3,421 runs on individual banks. The resulting…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-24 Sergio Correia , Stephan Luck , Emil Verner

Interbank lending and borrowing occur when financial institutions seek to settle and refinance their mutual positions over time and circumstances. This interactive process involves money creation at the aggregate level. Coordination…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-09-27 Yuri Biondi , Feng Zhou

Inflation exhibits state-dependent, skewed, and fat-tailed dynamics that make risk a central concern for monetary policy. Accordingly, inflation risks are distributional and cannot be fully captured by mean-based models. We propose a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-29 Yunyun Wang , Tatsushi Oka , Dan Zhu

In the context of understanding the nature of the risk transformation process of the financial system we propose an iterative risk-trading game between several agents who build their trading strategies based on a general utility setting.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Pichler

We use granular regulatory data on euro interest rate swap trades between January 2021 and June 2023 to assess whether derivative positions of Italian banks can offset losses on their debt securities holdings should interest rates rise…

投资组合管理 · 定量金融 2024-12-23 Michele Leonardo Bianchi , Dario Ruzzi , Anatoli Segura

Systemic financial risk refers to the simultaneous failure or destabilization of multiple financial institutions, often triggered by contagion mechanisms or common exposures to shocks. In this paper, we present a dynamical model of bank…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-31 Marco Ioffredi , Stefano Marmi , Matteo Tanzi

The aim of this paper is to quantify and manage systemic risk caused by default contagion in the interbank market. We model the market as a random directed network, where the vertices represent financial institutions and the weighted edges…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2021-01-18 Nils Detering , Thilo Meyer-Brandis , Konstantinos Panagiotou , Daniel Ritter

We develop a finite horizon continuous time market model, where risk averse investors maximize utility from terminal wealth by dynamically investing in a risk-free money market account, a stock written on a default-free dividend process,…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2011-12-23 Agostino Capponi , Martin Larsson

This paper examines deposits of individuals ("retail") and large companies ("wholesale") in the U.S. banking industry, and how these deposit types are impacted by macroeconomic factors, such as quantitative easing (QE). Actual data for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-25 Ni Zhan

It had been believed in the conventional practice that the risk of a bank going bankrupt is lessened in a straightforward manner by transferring the risk of loan defaults. But the failure of American International Group in 2008 posed a more…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-11-17 Yoshiharu Maeno , Kenji Nishiguchi , Satoshi Morinaga , Hirokazu Matsushima

Reinsurance counterparty credit risk (RCCR) is the risk of a loss arising from the fact that a reinsurance company is unable to fulfill her contractual obligations towards the ceding insurer. RCCR is an important risk category for insurance…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2019-09-11 Claudia Ceci , Katia Colaneri , Rdiger Frey , Verena Köck

This paper analyzes the contagion effects associated with the failure of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) and identifies bank-specific vulnerabilities contributing to the subsequent declines in banks' stock returns. We find that uninsured…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-14 Dong Beom Choi , Paul Goldsmith-Pinkham , Tanju Yorulmazer

We propose a new model of the liquidity driven banking system focusing on overnight interbank loans. This significant branch of the interbank market is commonly neglected in the banking system modeling and systemic risk analysis. We…

经济学 · 定量金融 2016-03-17 Paweł Smaga , Mateusz Wiliński , Piotr Ochnicki , Piotr Arendarski , Tomasz Gubiec

Management of systemic risk in financial markets is traditionally associated with setting (higher) capital requirements for market participants. There are indications that while equity ratios have been increased massively since the…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2019-05-16 Christian Diem , Anton Pichler , Stefan Thurner

If a financial asset's price movement impacts a firm's product demand, the firm can respond to the impact by adjusting its operational decisions. For example, in the automotive industry, car makers decrease the selling prices of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2023-06-22 Liao Wang , Jin Yao , Xiaowei Zhang

Assessing the stability of economic systems is a fundamental research focus in economics, that has become increasingly interdisciplinary in the currently troubled economic situation. In particular, much attention has been devoted to the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-24 Matteo Serri , Guido Caldarelli , Giulio Cimini

Prepayment risk embedded in fixed-rate mortgages forms a significant fraction of a financial institution's exposure. The embedded prepayment option bears the same interest rate risk as an exotic interest rate swap with a suitable stochastic…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2025-07-14 Leonardo Perotti , Lech A. Grzelak , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

The DebtRank algorithm has been increasingly investigated as a method to estimate the impact of shocks in financial networks, as it overcomes the limitations of the traditional default-cascade approaches. Here we formulate a dynamical…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2018-11-21 Marco Bardoscia , Stefano Battiston , Fabio Caccioli , Guido Caldarelli