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We introduce a single tau function that represents the CKP hierarchy into a generalized Hirota "bilinear" equation. The actions on the tau function by additional symmetries for the hierarchy are calculated, which involve strictly more than…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Liang Chang , Chao-Zhong Wu

We exhibit a generating function of spin Hurwitz numbers analogous to (disconnected) double Hurwitz numbers that is a tau function of the two-component BKP (2-BKP) hierarchy and is a square root of a tau function of the two-component KP…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-24 Junho Lee

We consider B\"acklund-Darboux transformations for integrable hierarchies of nonlinear equations such as KP, BKP and their close relatives referred to as modified KP and Schwarzian KP. We work in the framework of the bilinear formalism…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-05-01 A. Zabrodin

We construct quasi-periodic solutions of the universal hierarchy which includes the multi-component KP and Toda hierarchies and show how they fit into the bilinear formalism. The tau-function is expressed in terms of the Riemann…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-08-24 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

In this paper, we constructed the addition formulae for several integrable hierarchies, including the discrete KP, the q-deformed KP, the two-component BKP and the D type Drinfeld-Sokolov hierarchies. With the help of the Hirota bilinear…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Xu Gao , Chuanzhong Li , Jingsong He

Let $r\geq 2$ be an integer. The generalized BGW tau-function for the Gelfand--Dickey hierarchy of $(r-1)$ dependent variables (aka the $r$-reduced KP hierarchy) is defined as a particular tau-function that depends on $(r-1)$ constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Di Yang , Chunhui Zhou

Using the bilinear formalism, we consider multicomponent and matrix modified KP hierarchies. The main tool is the bilinear identity for the tau-function which is realized as an expectation value of a Clifford group element composed from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-28 A. Zabrodin

We consider a special class of solutions of the BKP hierarchy which we call $\tau$-functions of hypergeometric type. These are series in Schur $Q$-functions over partitions, with coefficients parameterised by a function of one variable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. C. Nimmo , A. Yu. Orlov

We derive an explicit generating function of correlations functions of an arbitrary tau-function of the KdV hierarchy. In particular applications, our formulation gives closed formul\ae\ of a new type for the generating series of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Marco Bertola , Boris Dubrovin , Di Yang

In this paper, we defined a new multi-component BKP hierarchy which takes values in a commutative subalgebra of $gl(N,\mathbb C)$. After this, we give the gauge transformation of this commutative multi-component BKP (CMBKP) hierarchy.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Chuanzhong Li

In this paper, we prove that the generalized Br\'ezin-Gross-Witten tau-function is a hypergeometric solution of the BKP hierarchy with simple weight generating function. We claim that it describes a spin version of the strictly monotone…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Alexander Alexandrov

In this paper, we prove a conjecture of Alexandrov that the generalized Brezin-Gross-Witten tau-functions are hypergeometric tau functions of BKP hierarchy after re-scaling. In particular, this shows that the original BGW tau-function,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Xiaobo Liu , Chenglang Yang

We show that when KP (Kadomtsev-Petviashvili) $\tau$ functions allow special symmetries, the discrete BKP equation can be expressed as a linear combination of the discrete AKP equation and its reflected symmetric forms. Thus the discrete…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Shangshuai Li , Frank W. Nijhoff , Ying-ying Sun , Da-jun Zhang

We provide a determinantal formula for tau-functions of the KP hierarchy in terms of rectangular, constant matrices $A$, $B$ and $C$ satisfying a rank one condition. This result is shown to generalize and unify many previous results of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Gekhtman , Alex Kasman

We consider an operator of Bernstein for symmetric functions, and give an explicit formula for its action on an arbitrary Schur function. This formula is given in a remarkably simple form when written in terms of some notation based on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-26 S. R. Carrell , I. P. Goulden

Restricting a linear system for the KP hierarchy to those independent variables t\_n with odd n, its compatibility (Zakharov-Shabat conditions) leads to the "odd KP hierarchy". The latter consists of pairs of equations for two dependent…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

In this article we will derive a combinatorial formula for the partition function p(n). In the second part of the paper we will establish connection between partitions and q-binomial coefficients and give new interpretation for q-binomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-10 Zhumagali Shomanov

Let $n$ and $t$ be positive integers with $t\geq 2$. Let $R_t(n)$ be the number of $t$-regular partitions of $n$. A class of functions, denoted $\tau_k(n)$, is defined as follows:…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-01 S. Sriram , A. David Christopher

It is well known that tau functions of the KP hierarchy satisfy addition formulas. We consider the general addition formula in the determinant form and take a certain limit of it. It expresses certain shifts of a tau function in terms of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Atsushi Nakayashiki

We study the BKP hierarchy and prove the existence of an Adler--Shiota--van Moerbeke formula. This formula relates the action of the $BW_{1+\infty}$--algebra on tau--functions to the action of the ``additional symmetries'' on wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Johan van de Leur