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The pure $SU(N)$ gauge theory with a $\theta$ term has the $\mathbb{Z}_N$ $1$-form global symmetry. When this symmetry is gauged, it is formally established that the topological charge becomes fractional. In this talk, we generate gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Motokazu Abe , Okuto Morikawa

An algebraic Riccati equation for linear operators is studied, which arises in systems theory. For the case that all involved operators are unbounded, the existence of infinitely many selfadjoint solutions is shown. To this end, invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-11-12 Christian Wyss

We study the periodic boundary value problem associated with the second order nonlinear equation \begin{equation*} u'' + ( \lambda a^{+}(t) - \mu a^{-}(t) ) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth at zero and sublinear…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-12-23 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

In this paper, the author considers the fractional mean field equation on a finite graph $G=(V,E)$, say \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^s u=\rho\left(\dfrac{he^u}{\int_V he^ud\mu}-\dfrac{1}{|V|}\right),\quad\forall\,x\in V, \end{equation*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-03 Yang Liu

An \emph{independent transversal} (IT) in a graph $G$ with a given vertex partition $P$ is an independent set of vertices of $G$ (i.e. it induces no edges), that consists of one vertex from each part (\emph{block}) of $P$. Over the years,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-19 Penny Haxell , Ronen Wdowinski

In this article, we prove existence results of positive solutions for the following nonlinear elliptic problem with gradient terms: \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{\begin{array}{l@{\quad }l} (-\Delta)^\alpha u=f(x,u,v,\nabla u, \nabla v) &{\rm…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-13 Alexander Quaas , Aliang Xia

Our purpose is to find positive solutions $u \in D^{1,2}(\rz^N)$ of the semilinear elliptic problem $-\laplace u - \lambda V(x) u = h(x) u^{p-1}$ for $2<p$. The functions $V$ and $h$ may have an indefinite sign and the linearized operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Schneider

We consider an equation $$ L_{\alpha ,\beta ,\gamma} (u) \equiv u_{xx} + u_{yy} + u_{zz} + \displaystyle \frac{{2\alpha}}{x}u_x + \displaystyle \frac{{2\beta}}{y}u_y + \displaystyle \frac{{2\gamma}}{z}u_z = 0 $$ in a domain ${\bf R}_3^ +…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Anvar Hasanov , E. T. Karimov

In this work we derive a functional equation in terms of the Hurwitz-Lerch zeta function along with definite integrals in terms of the incomplete gamma and Hurwitz-Lerch zeta functions. The method used in these derivations is contour…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-11-19 Robert Reynolds

We show optimal existence, nonexistence and regularity results for nonnegative solutions to Dirichlet problems as $$ \begin{cases} \displaystyle -\Delta_1 u = g(u)|D u|+h(u)f & \text{in}\;\Omega,\\ u=0 & \text{on}\;\partial\Omega,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-24 Daniela Giachetti , Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

This article concerns with the existence of multiple positive solutions for the following logarithmic Schr\"{o}dinger equation $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lc} -{\epsilon}^2\Delta u+ V(x)u=u \log u^2, & \mbox{in} \quad \mathbb{R}^{N}, \\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Claudianor O. Alves , Chao Ji

This paper concerns the existence of global solutions for the following class of heat equation involving the 1-Laplacian operator of the Dirichlet problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{llc} u_{t}-\Delta_1 u=f(u) & \text{in}\ & \Omega\times (0,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-13 Claudianor O. Alves , Tahir Boudjerio

We consider an elliptic problem with nonlinear boundary condition involving nonlinearity with superlinear and subcritical growth at infinity and a bifurcation parameter as a factor. We use re-scaling method, degree theory and continuation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-26 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Maya Chhetri , Briceyda B. Delgado , Nsoki Mavinga , Rosa Pardo

We provide groupoid models for Toeplitz and Cuntz-Krieger algebras of topological higher-rank graphs. Extending the groupoid models used in the theory of graph algebras and topological dynamical systems to our setting, we prove results on…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Trent Yeend

Correlators in topological theories are given by the values of a linear form on the products of operators from a commutative associative algebra (CAA). As a corollary, partition functions of topological theory always satisfy the generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , S. Natanzon

In this work, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following problem \begin{equation}\label{probaa1} \left\{ \begin{aligned} -(\Delta)_{p}^{s} u + V(x)|u|^{p-2}u &= \lambda f(u),&x\in\Omega; u&=0,&x\in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Emer Lopera , Leandro Recôva , Adolfo Rumbos

A $(\delta\geq k_1,\delta\geq k_2)$-partition of a graph $G$ is a vertex-partition $(V_1,V_2)$ of $G$ satisfying that $\delta(G[V_i])\geq k_i$ for $i=1,2$. We determine, for all positive integers $k_1,k_2$, the complexity of deciding…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-22 Joergen Bang-Jensen , Stéphane Bessy

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a finite connected graph, and let $\kappa: V\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a function such that $\int_V\kappa d\mu<0$. We consider the following Kazdan-Warner equation on $G$:\[\Delta u+\kappa-K_\lambda e^{2u}=0,\] where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-22 Shuang Liu , Yunyan Yang

On a closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n ,g)$ with a proper isoparametric function $f$ we consider the equation $\Delta^2 u -\alpha \Delta u +\beta u = u^q$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are positive constants satisfying that $\alpha^2 \geq 4…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-14 Jurgen Julio-Batalla , Jimmy Petean

We consider the problem of finding a subgraph of a given graph minimizing the sum of given functions at vertices evaluated at their subgraph degrees. While the problem is NP-hard already for bipartite graphs when the functions are convex on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-27 Gabriel Deza , Shmuel Onn