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For each integer n\ge 2, we construct an irreducible, smooth, complex projective variety M of dimension n, whose fundamental group has infinitely generated homology in degree n+1 and whose universal cover is a Stein manifold, homotopy…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-02 Alexandru Dimca , Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

A polynomial with rational coefficients is said to be pure with respect to a rational prime $p$ if its Newton polygon has one slope. In this article, we prove that the number of irreducible factors of the $n$-th iterate of a pure polynomial…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-31 Mohamed O Darwish , Mohammad Sadek

We state and study the congruence subgroup problem for groups acting on rooted tree, and for branch groups in particular. The problem is reduced to the computation of the congruence kernel, which we split into two parts: the branch kernel…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-06 Laurent Bartholdi , Olivier Siegenthaler , Pavel Zalesskii

Let $f(\bf z,\bar{\bf z})$ be a strongly mixed homogeneous polynomial of 3 variables $\bf z=(z_1,z_2,z_3)$ of polar degree $q$ with an isolated singularity at the origin. It defines a smooth Riemann surface $C$ in the complex projective…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-05 Mutsuo Oka

Denote by $J_m$ the Jacobian variety of the hyperelliptic curve defined by the affine equation $y^2=x^m+1$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, where $m \geq 3$ is a fixed positive integer. We compute several interesting arithmetic invariants of $J_m$: its…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-04 Andrea Gallese , Heidi Goodson , Davide Lombardo

We show that all finitely generated free-by-cyclic groups are conjugacy separable: if a finitely generated group $G$ surjects onto $\mathbb{Z}$ with free kernel, then for every pair of non-conjugate elements $g,h\in G$, there exists a…

We describe a congruence property of solvable polynomials over Q, based on the irreducibility of cyclotomic polynomials over number fields that meet certain conditions.

交换代数 · 数学 2022-05-11 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

We study the algebra $\mathcal{I}^{QM}$ of iterated integrals of quasimodular forms for $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$, which is the smallest extension of the algebra $QM_{\ast}$ of quasimodular forms, which is closed under integration.…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-16 Nils Matthes

We produce a new family of polynomials f(x) over fields K of characteristic 2 which are exceptional, in the sense that f(x)-f(y) has no absolutely irreducible factors in K[x,y] besides the scalar multiples of x-y; when K is finite, this…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-08 Robert M. Guralnick , Joel E. Rosenberg , Michael E. Zieve

We define a nontrivial mod 2 valued additive concordance invariant defined on the torsion subgroup of the knot concordance group using involutive knot Floer package. For knots not contained in its kernel, we prove that their iterated…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-26 Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park

Monodromy in analytic families of smooth complex surfaces yields groups of isotopy classes of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms for each family member X. For all deformation classes of minimal elliptic surfaces with p_g>q=0, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Lönne

Let G be a group. Two elements x,y are said to be in the same z-class if their centralizers are conjugate in G. Let V be a vector space of dimension n over a field F of characteristic different from 2. Let B be a non-degenerate symmetric,…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-23 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Ravi S. Kulkarni

Let $q$ be a prime power and $\phi$ a rational function with coefficients in a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. For $n \geq 1$, each element of $\mathbb{P}^1(\F_{q^n})$ is either periodic or strictly preperiodic under iteration of $\phi$.…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-07 Andrew Bridy , Rafe Jones , Gregory Kelsey , Russell Lodge

Let $K$ be a global field of characteristic different from 2 and $u(x)\in K[x]$ be an irreducible polynomial of even degree $2g\ge 6$, whose Galois group over $K$ is either the full symmetric group $S_{2g}$ or the alternating group…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-20 Yuri G. Zarhin

In this series of three papers, we introduce and study cyclotomic pairs and smooth profinite groups. They are a geometric axiomatisation of Kummer theory for fields, with coefficients $p$-primary roots of unity, for a prime $p$. These…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-19 Charles De Clercq , Mathieu Florence

We show that the commutator subgroup of the group of unitaries connected to the identity in a simple unital C*-algebra is simple modulo its center. We then go on to investigate the role of regularity properties in the structure of the…

算子代数 · 数学 2021-08-24 Abhinav Chand , Leonel Robert

In this paper we consider in detail the composition of an irreducible polynomial with X^2 and suggest a recurrent construction of irreducible polynomials of fixed degree over finite fields of odd characteristics. More precisely, given an…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-26 Gohar M. Kyureghyan , Melsik K. Kyureghyan

In this note, we extend the scope of our previous work joint with Bonnafoux, Kattler, Ni\~no, Sedano-Mendoza, Valdez and Weitze-Schmith\"usen by showing the arithmeticity of the Kontsevich--Zorich monodromies of infinite families of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-25 Manuel Kany , Carlos Matheus

In this note, we exploit the arithmeticity criterion of Benoist--Miquel to exhibit an origami in the principal stratum of the moduli space of translation surfaces of genus three whose Kontsevich--Zorich monodromy is not thin in the sense of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-09 Pascal Hubert , Carlos Matheus

We describe a procedure to construct infinite sets of pairwise smoothly inequivalent 2-spheres in simply connected 4-manifolds, which are topologically isotopic and whose complement has a prescribed fundamental group that satisfies some…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Rafael Torres
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